Results 61 to 70 of about 442,668 (315)

Elucidating nanoscale mechanical properties of diabetic human adipose tissue using atomic force microscopy

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Obesity-related type 2 diabetes (DM) is a major public health concern. Adipose tissue metabolic dysfunction, including fibrosis, plays a central role in DM pathogenesis. Obesity is associated with changes in adipose tissue extracellular matrix (ECM), but
J. K. Wenderott   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryopreservation of adipose tissue [PDF]

open access: yesOrganogenesis, 2009
The main obstacle to achieving favorable outcome of soft-tissue augmentation after autologous fat transplantation is unpredictable long-term results due to the high rate of absorption in the grafted site. At the present time, adipose aspirates can only be used for immediate autologous fat grafting during the same procedure in which liposuction is ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipose Tissue and Atherosclerosis

open access: yesPhysiological Research, 2015
High-energy intake which exceeds energy expenditure leads to the accumulation of triglycerides in adipose tissue, predominantly in large-size adipocytes. This metabolic shift, which drives the liver to produce atherogenic dyslipidemia, is well documented.
R, Poledne   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Leptin, Adiponectin, and Other Adipokines in Regulation of Adipose Tissue Angiogenesis

open access: yes, 2013
Adipose tissue plays an important endocrine role through the production of secreted factors, termed adipokines. These include hormones such as leptin, adiponectin, resistin, omentin, apelin, and vaspin; classical cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α,
Cao, Y,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptional fingerprinting of "browning" white fat identifies NRG4 as a novel adipokine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Brown adipocytes help to maintain body temperature by the expression of a unique set of genes that facilitate cellular metabolic events including uncoupling protein 1-dependent thermogenesis.
Christian, Mark, Christian, M
core   +1 more source

Cyclic azapeptide CD36 ligand attenuates cardiac injury and reduces long‐chain fatty acid accumulation after myocardial ischemia–reperfusion in mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In a murine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MI/R), the CD36 azapeptide ligand MPE‐298 reduces cardiac injury and transiently lowers left ventricular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) accumulation 3 h after reperfusion, accompanied by a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation‐associated genes' expression in the heart and adipose tissue.
Jade Gauvin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential regulation of gene co-expression modules in muscles and liver of preterm newborns

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
BackgroundNewborns undergo rapid metabolic and organ adaptations after birth, which are compromised in premature newborns, leading to adverse health outcomes.
Petra Janovska   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A combined transcriptomics and lipidomics analysis of subcutaneous, epididymal and mesenteric adipose tissue reveals marked functional differences

open access: yes, 2010
Depot-dependent differences in adipose tissue physiology may reflect specialized functions and local interactions between adipocytes and surrounding tissues.
Kelder, T.A.J.   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of IGFBP4 deficiency on human preadipocyte proliferation and differentiation through the IGF1R/AKT pathway

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
IGFBP4 knockdown (KD) impairs preadipocyte proliferation and is associated with IGF1R protein downregulation and attenuated AKT phosphorylation. The mechanisms by which IGFBP4 KD influences the IGF1R/AKT signaling pathway involve newly synthesized proteins and lysosomal degradation pathways. Created in BioRender.
Yujia Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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