Results 81 to 90 of about 220,180 (319)

Intersection between metabolic dysfunction, high fat diet consumption, and brain aging [PDF]

, 2010
Deleterious neurochemical, structural, and behavioral alterations are a seemingly unavoidable aspect of brain aging. However, the basis for these alterations, as well as the basis for the tremendous variability in regards to the degree to which these ...
Adami, Adams, Adelman, Aguero-Torres, Ahima, Ahren, Akomolafe, Antuna-Puente, Arribas, Arvanitakis, Arvanitakis, Astrup, Bannon, Baran, Barber, Bartus, Barzilai, Baumbach, Baumbach, Baumbach, Behrendt, Bellinger, Berlett, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bertoni-Freddari, Bjorntorp, Blander, Boden, Bolton, Bordone, Bordone, Brandes, Braun, Bravo, Broughton, Bruce-Keller, Buettner, Bugalho, Bullo, Cai, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Calabrese, Carlsson, Carr, Cecarini, Cefalu, Cefalu, Chen, Chen, Chen, Clark, Clayton, Clayton, Comfort, Coon, Coyle, Coyle, Craft, Craft, Curb, Damjanovic, De Feo, de la Torre, Dechenes, DeFronzo, DeFronzo, DeKosky, Desai, Ding, Diniz, Droge, Dunn, d’Alessio, Eckles-Smith, Elahi, Elias, Elias, Elias, Fagot-Campagna, Fantuzzi, Farr, Fassbender, Ferrannini, Ferrannini, Ferrannini, Festa, Finch, Finkel, Franceschi, Freund, Fridlyand, Friedman, Frohman, Frolich, Fruhbeck, Fujimoto, Furukawa, Gabbita, Gabriely, Gazzaley, Gemma, Gibson, Gibson, Giunta, Gold, Gonzalez, Good, Granholm, Gray, Greenwood, Griffin, Gunning-Dixon, Gupta, Guttmann, Haan, Handschin, Harvey, Haslam, Heistad, Heitner, Ho, Hosokawa, Howard, Hoyer, Hsu, Hu, Hultsch, Hynd, Iqbal, Itateyama, Iyo, Izumi, James, Jankowsky, Janson, Jia, Joseph, Juhan-Vague, Kaasinen, Kanoski, Kennedy, Kirwan, Kissebah, Kitani, Klann, Klann, Knapp, Koenig, Kuk, Kumar, Kumari, Kuo, Kuriyama, Kuriyama, Laakso, Lamarche, Langan, Lau, Launer, Lee, Leibson, Leone, Lesser, Li, Lippa, Luchsinger, MacKnight, Magnusson, Maier, Manev, Mantena, Massaad, Matia, Matsuzawa-Nagata, Mattson, Mattson, Mattson, Mattson, McClearn, McNay, McNay, Medawar, Mendall, Meng, Messier, Michikawa, Miller, Miller, Milne, Moller, Moreira, Morin, Morrison, Muckle, Nag, Nagai, Navarro, Newton, Nielsen, Nisoli, Nunomura, Nyberg, Oakes, Ogawa, Oomura, Osmond, Ott, O’Shaughnessy, Pacini, Paolisso, Park, Partridge, Pasinetti, Pasinetti, Patterson, Pedigo, Peila, Peiris, Perlmuter, Perry, Perry, Petrovitch, Pfluger, Picard, Pinteaux, Pistell, Qiu, Qu, Rasouli, Razay, Rinne, Rizza, Rizza, Robertson-Tchabo, Roher, Roman, Rosamond, Rowe, Sattler, Sayre, Scacchi, Scheff, Schmitt-Schillig, Shen, Shi, Shimokata, Smith, Smith, Smith, Sohal, Sonntag, Souza, Spulber, Stadtman, Stadtman, Steemburgo, Steen, Strauss, Svedberg, Tanner, Tariot, Taylor, Terao, Terao, Terry, Tha, Thiels, Thiels, Tohgi, Tschop, Urakawa, Uz, van der Heide, van Exel, Vannucchi, Volkow, Wahrenberg, Wang, Wang, Wang, Ward, Wenk, White, Wieringa, Williams, Winocur, Wong, Woods, Wu, Wu, Xiao, Yaffe, Yasui, Ye, Yudkin, Zhang, Zhao, Zlokovic   +302 more
core   +1 more source

3D Printing Strategies for Bioengineering Human Cornea

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent progress in 3D bioprinting strategies for engineering human corneas. Key aspects include the replication of corneal transparency, curvature, and biomechanical properties, alongside innovations in recent advancements in 3D printing methods, which benefit in overcoming current challenges.
Yunong Yuan, Khoon S. Lim, Gerard Sutton, Gordon G. Wallace, Jingjing You   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brown adipose tissue [PDF]

Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 2012
Obesity is a significant health challenge, with the latest projections estimating that there will be 2.16 billion overweight and 1.12 billion obese individuals globally by 2030. In addition to social stigmatization and impaired quality of life, obese people are faced with significantly increased risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus,
Charmaine S, Tam, Virgile, Lecoultre, Eric, Ravussin   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Perilipin-2 deletion promotes carbohydrate-mediated browning of white adipose tissue at ambient temperature

Journal of Lipid Research, 2018
Mice lacking perilipin-2 (Plin2-null) are resistant to obesity, insulin resistance, and fatty liver induced by Western or high-fat diets. In the current study, we found that, compared with WT mice on Western diet, Plin2-null adipose tissue was more ...
Andrew E. Libby, Elise S. Bales, Jenifer Monks, David J. Orlicky, James L. McManaman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient‐Derived 3D Bioprinted Cardiac Organoid Constructs Reveal Key Pathological Features of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived cardiac organoids reveal key features of Duchenne muscular dystrophy cardiomyopathy, including apoptosis, oxidative stress, calcium handling defects, and mechanical remodeling. By integrating organoids into alginate–gelatin bioprinted constructs, disease phenotypes are organized into scalable 3D cardiac tissues displaying extracellular ...
Vittoria Marini, Margalida Campaner Socias, Andreas Dimopoulos, Lorenza Rinvenuto, Enrico Pozzo, Diana Stalkopf, Angelo Serafini, Sara Morri, Ashley Wang, Rita La Rovere, Yoke Chin Chai, Sveva Bollini, Geert Bultynck, H. Llewelyn Roderick, Ioannis Papantoniou, Maurilio Sampaolesi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noggin depletion in adipocytes promotes obesity in mice. [PDF]

, 2019
ObjectiveObesity has increased to pandemic levels and enhanced understanding of adipose regulation is required for new treatment strategies. Although bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) influence adipogenesis, the effect of BMP antagonists such as Noggin ...
Blázquez-Medela, Ana M, Boström, Kristina I, Fogelman, Alan M, Guo, Yina, Jumabay, Medet, Lusis, Aldons J, Rajbhandari, Prashant, Reue, Karen, Sallam, Tamer, Tontonoz, Peter, Vergnes, Laurent, Wu, Xiuju, Yao, Jiayi, Yao, Yucheng, Zhang, Li   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Waist-to-Hip Ratio is Related to Body Fat Content and Distribution Regardless of the Waist Circumference Measurement Protocol, in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Patients [PDF]

, 2016
Central accumulation and distribution of body fat (BF) is an important cardiometabolic risk factor. Waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), commonly elevated in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients, has been endorsed as a risk related marker of central ...
Cortez-Pinto, Helena, Melo, Xavier, Pimenta, Nuno, Santa-Clara, Helena, Sardinha, Luis, Silva Nunes, José António   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Vitamin D repletion ameliorates adipose tissue browning and muscle wasting in infantile nephropathic cystinosis‐associated cachexia

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2019
Ctns−/− mice, a mouse model of infantile nephropathic cystinosis, exhibit hypermetabolism with adipose tissue browning and profound muscle wasting. Ctns−/− mice are 25(OH)D3 and 1,25(OH)2D3 insufficient.
W. Cheung, Sheng Hao, Zhen Wang, W. Ding, Ronghao Zheng, Alex Gonzalez, J. Zhan, P. Zhou, Shiping Li, Mary C. Esparza, H. Hoffman, R. Lieber, R. Mak   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Start, Stop, Rewind, Repeat—Cyclic Exposure of Adipose Stromal Cells‐derived Cartilage Organoids to Chondrogenic and Proliferative Cues to Achieve Scaled‐up and Customizable Bone Formation by Endochondral Ossification

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study exploits the plasticity of ASCs‐derived cartilage organoids which generate a perichondrial layer of MSCs when exposed to cyclic chondrogenic/proliferative cues. Using these organoids as building blocks, we develop (i) Phalange Shaped Tissue Engineered Cartilage (Pa‐TECs), recapitulating endochondral ossification suitable for the treatment of
Pablo Pfister, Emilien Lhospice, Andrés García‐García, Robert Paillaud, Sebastian Jung, Romain Schaller, Elisabeth A. Kappos, Claude Jaquiéry, Tarek Ismail, Dirk J. Schaefer, Michael de Wild, Ivan Martin, Alexandre Kaempfen, Arnaud Scherberich, Adrien Moya   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary kaempferol exerts anti-obesity effects by inducing the browing of white adipocytes via the AMPK/SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling pathway

Current Research in Food Science
Browning of white adipose tissue is a novel approach for the management of obesity and obesity-related metabolic disorders. Kaempferol (KPF) is a common dietary nutrient found abundantly in many fruits and vegetables and has been shown to have the ...
Changyu Xu, Xiaoxi Zhang, Yihuan Wang, Yan Wang, Yixuan Zhou, Fenfen Li, Xiaoli Hou, Daozong Xia   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source