Results 71 to 80 of about 7,274 (190)

DNA damage stress: Cui prodest? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
DNA is an entity shielded by mechanisms that maintain genomic stability and are essential for living cells; however, DNA is constantly subject to assaults from the environment throughout the cellular life span, making the genome susceptible to mutation ...
Cialfi, Samantha   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Enteric Nervous System Damage by Food Contaminants: A Pathway to Neurodegeneration?

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The enteric nervous system (ENS), a key component of the gut–brain axis, has emerged as a critical player in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). It is the first neural system exposed to food contaminants (FCs)—a diverse group of ubiquitous toxic compounds fortuitously present in food derived from production, processing, storage, or ...
Helena Ramos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Undercover: Gene control by metabolites and metabolic enzymes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
To make the appropriate developmental decisions or maintain homeostasis, cells and organisms must coordinate the expression of their genome and metabolic state. However, the molecular mechanisms that relay environmental cues such as nutrient availability
Knaap, J.A. (Jan) van der   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

The Mitochondrial NAD Transporter SLC25A51 in Adipocytes Regulates Adipose Tissue Mitochondrial Function and Systemic Metabolism During Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 5, May 2026.
We revealed the pathophysiological significance and therapeutic potential of adipocyte mitochondrial NAD transporter, namely solute carrier family 25 member 51 (SLC25A51), in age‐associated metabolic diseases, particularly adipose tissue mitochondrial function, obesity, and insulin resistance, by analyzing adipocyte‐specific Slc25a51 knockout (ASKO ...
Daiki Kojima   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADP-Ribosylargininyl reaction of cholix toxin is mediated through diffusible intermediates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Cholix toxin is an ADP-ribosyltransferase found in non-O1/non-O139 strains of Vibrio cholera. The catalytic fragment of cholix toxin was characterized as a diphthamide dependent ADP-ribosyltransferase.
Sung, Vicky M-H, Tsai, Chia-Lun
core   +1 more source

The relationship between the cannabinoids and cardiac remodelling: A comprehensive review of pivotal mechanisms and emerging evidence

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 9, Page 1747-1778, May 2026.
Cardiac remodelling and fibrosis after myocardial infarction or during chronic diseases, such as arterial and pulmonary hypertension or diabetes mellitus, continue to be the more important prognostic factors in determining survival, and so the search for effective anti‐fibrotic interventions is an important target for research and therapy in cardiology.
Anna Krzyżewska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCL15 Promotes Seed Longevity Acquisition in Arabidopsis thaliana by Enhancing Antioxidant and Repair Mechanisms During Maturation

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 178, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT To ensure seed longevity and successful germination, orthodox seeds acquire protective and repair mechanisms during the late stage of seed development to counteract the detrimental effects of desiccation and subsequent rehydration, processes often associated with oxidative stress.
Ming‐Jun Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SLAB51 Probiotic Formulation Activates SIRT1 Pathway Promoting Antioxidant and Neuroprotective Effects in an AD Mouse Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The gut-brain axis is a bidirectional communication network functionally linking the gut and the central nervous system (CNS). Based on this, the rational manipulation of intestinal microbiota represents a novel attractive therapeutic strategy for the ...
Angeletti, Mauro   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Natural Remedies for Gut Health: The Role of Plant Extracts in Combating Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colon Cancer

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
Created in BioRender. Haralambie, O. (2025) https://BioRender.com/dh5ly89. ABSTRACT Digestive disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer are among the most significant global health challenges, largely driven by chronic inflammation and oxidative stress.
Oana‐Roxana Haralambie, Sanda Andrei
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Therapies for Each Subtype of Breast Cancer

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
This review systematically summarizes the advances in targeted therapies for the three major molecular subtypes of breast cancer (BC), highlighting key strategies, agents, and clinical progress to guide personalized treatment. HR‐positive (luminal) BC: Dominated by estrogen receptor (ER) signaling, with endocrine therapies as the cornerstone—including ...
Aiyu Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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