Results 181 to 190 of about 31,393 (254)
Lean Mass Gains, Cardiac Remodeling, and Muscle Oxidative Changes With High-Dose Salbutamol During Resistance Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Misuse of beta2‐agonists to promote leanness is increasingly reported among young men undertaking resistance training. However, preclinical models demonstrate adverse cardiac remodeling with high‐dose beta2‐agonist. We investigated effects of prolonged supratherapeutic treatment with salbutamol on body composition, cardiac morphology and ...
Hostrup M +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Ephedrine‐Triggered Torsades de Pointes in Two Patients Following Desflurane‐Induced QT Prolongation
Desflurane‐induced QT prolongation followed by ephedrine‐triggered premature ventricular contractions led to torsades de pointes/ventricular fibrillation in two patients. These cases demonstrate sequential electrocardiographic progression and highlight the importance of careful vasopressor selection during general anesthesia.
Shinichi Harada +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Innovative Drug Delivery Systems for the Treatment of Glaucoma
This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of current topical drug delivery strategies for ocular hypotensive agents in glaucoma therapy. Additionally, it discusses the potential impact of emerging nanotechnological and biomaterial‐based systems in shaping the future of ophthalmic drug delivery, with an emphasis on enhancing efficacy, safety,
Jing Chu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic Regulation in Cardiovascular Diseases: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets
Environmental and lifestyle exposures reshape the cardiovascular epigenome through coordinated regulation of DNA methylation, histone modifications, noncoding RNAs, and RNA methylation (m6A). These multilayered mechanisms drive enhancer‐centered regulatory network remodeling and epigenomic plasticity in cardiovascular diseases, highlighting emerging ...
Wangzheqi Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Acute Lung Injury: From Molecular Circuits to System‐Level Therapeutics
This visual summary illustrates the paradigm shift from linear pathways to network medicine in ALI. Three interconnected circuits—innate immunity, immunometabolism, and cell death (PANoptosis)—drive disease progression under multiorgan crosstalk (gut–lung, brain–lung).
Yaoli Hou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Encephalopathy: Cause, Pathogenesis, and Treatment
Various encephalopathies (sepsis‐associated, hepatic, hypoxic–ischemic, diabetic, uremic, toxic) have incompletely elucidated pathogenesis, which severely restricts targeted therapy development. Small molecule drugs show unique multitarget potential but face toxicity, poor blood–brain barrier penetration and unclear specificity.
Shimeng Lv +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang +22 more
wiley +1 more source
White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Overactive bladder (OAB) is defined as urinary urgency, usually accompanied by increased daytime frequency and/or nocturia, with urgency urinary incontinence (OAB‐wet) or without (OAB‐dry), in the absence of urinary tract infection or other detectable disease.
John E. Speich +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Graph‐Theoretical Approach for Predicting Physicochemical Properties of Stiff‐Person Syndrome Drugs
Graph‐theoretical descriptors derived from M‐polynomials are integrated with quantitative structure–property relationship modeling and machine learning to uncover structure–property relationships of drugs used in stiff‐person syndrome. Strong correlations between degree‐based topological indices and key physicochemical properties are revealed ...
Jabbar Ali +3 more
wiley +1 more source

