Results 71 to 80 of about 42,909 (288)

In-Depth AGE and ALE Profiling of Human Albumin in Heart Failure: Ex Vivo Studies

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) and advanced lipoxidation end-products (ALEs), particularly carboxymethyl-lysine (CML), have been largely proposed as factors involved in the establishment and progression of heart failure (HF).
Alessandra Altomare   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allicin Alleviates Diabetes Mellitus by Inhibiting the Formation of Advanced Glycation End Products

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) cause damage to pancreatic β-cells and trigger oxidative stress and inflammation, which promotes the development and progression of diabetes and its complications. Therefore, it is important to inhibit the formation
Linzehao Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Label‐Free Leukocyte Biophysical Profiling Using Impedance‐Deformability Cytometry for Rapid Cardiovascular Risk Stratification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an impedance‐based single‐cell profiling platform that quantifies the electrical and mechanical properties of neutrophils across in vitro, in vivo, and clinical samples. The approach reveals distinct biophysical alterations associated with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and cardiovascular complications, suggesting its potential utility for ...
Linwei He   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Glycated Albumin (GA) and GA/Hba1c Ratio for Diagnosis of Diabetes and Glycemic Control: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic high blood glucose concentrations (hyperglycemia). When it is left untreated or improperly managed, it can lead to acute complications including diabetic ketoacidosis and ...
Abdolrahim, Mojgan   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

SETDB2 Mitigates Podocyte Dysfunction in Diabetic Kidney Disease Through Epigenetic Silencing of SMAD3

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SETDB2 epigenetically represses Smad3 transcription by increasing H3K9me3 enrichment at its promoter, thereby mitigating podocyte dysfunction in DKD. The transcription factor TCF21 binds directly to the Setdb2 promoter and enhances its expression in podocytes. Abstract Podocyte dysfunction represents both an early pathological hallmark and a key driver
Lanfang Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical parameters and glycation products in chronic experimental type 2 diabetes in rats [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacia
This study investigated changes in serum levels of protein glycation products, specifically fructosamine, methylglyoxal, and advanced glycation end products (AGEs), in rats with a chronic experimental model of type 2 diabetes induced by a high-fat diet ...
Plamena Panayotova   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Aging ovary and the role for advanced glycation end products

open access: yesMenopause, 2017
Abstract Objective: The hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone pulse generator, the pituitary gonadotropes, the ovaries, and the uterus play a crucial role in female fertility. A decline in reproductive performance represents a complex interplay of actions at all levels of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis.
Pertynska-Marczewska, Magdalena   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitochondrial CircRNA CircMT‐RNR2 Safeguards Antioxidant Defense to Support Fibroblast Functions in Wound Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CircMT‐RNR2 promotes wound healing by enhancing fibroblast proliferation, migration, contraction, and extracellular matrix (ECM) production. It sustains mitochondrial redox balance by stabilizing the antioxidant protein PRDX3, thereby reducing ROS‐induced damage. In diabetic foot ulcers, hypoxia, hyperglycemia, and reduced FGF2 and EGF expression lower
Guanglin Niu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on Natural Products Inhibiting Advanced Glycation End Products [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue
Glycation is the non-enzymatic reaction between sugars (glucose and fructose) and proteins or lipids, giving rise to the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs).
QI Yawei, LIU Haochi, LIU Jifeng
doaj   +1 more source

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