Results 71 to 80 of about 8,123 (210)

African swine fever virus transmission cycles in Central Europe: evaluation of wild boar-soft tick contacts through detection of antibodies against Ornithodoros erraticus saliva antigen. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND African swine fever (ASF) is one of the most complex viral diseases affecting both domestic and wild pigs. It is caused by ASF virus (ASFV), the only DNA virus which can be efficiently transmitted by an arthropod vector, soft ticks of the ...
Beer, Martin   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Engineering a Virus‐Derived X Family DNA Polymerase FvPolX for de novo DNA Synthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a Faustovirus‐derived polymerase (FvPolX) is engineered based on structural and sequence analysis of PolX enzymes. The optimal mutants demonstrate substantially enhanced catalytic activity toward dNTPs and 3′‐ONH2‐dNTPs compared to the wild‐type enzyme.
Chengjie Zhang, Lei Du, Shengying Li
wiley   +1 more source

MGF360-9L Is a Major Virulence Factor Associated with the African Swine Fever Virus by Antagonizing the JAK/STAT Signaling Pathway

open access: yesmBio, 2022
African swine fever (ASF)—an aggressive infectious disease caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV)—is significantly unfavorable for swine production. ASFV has a complex structure and encodes 150–167 proteins; however, the function of most of these
Keshan Zhang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Heat Stability and Inactivation Conditions of Decapod Iridescent Virus 1 (DIV1)

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat treatment effectively inactivates decapod iridescent virus 1 (DIV1) under milder conditions than current WOAH recommendations. DIV1 infectivity was eliminated at 56°C for 30 min, 60°C for 15 min, or 70°C for 1 min, providing optimized heat treatment strategies for aquaculture biosecurity and seafood safety.
Yonghui Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Droplet Digital CRISPR for Nucleic Acid Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 14, 9 March 2026.
This review outlines recent advances in droplet digital CRISPR technology for nucleic acid detection, combining CRISPR specificity with droplet digital‐based absolute quantification. It summarizes core principles, amplification‐assisted and amplification‐free strategies, and representative DNA and RNA biomarker applications.
Yang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmission of African swine fever virus to the wild boars of Northeast India

open access: yesVeterinary Quarterly, 2023
Background India recorded the first outbreak of African swine fever (ASF) in North-eastern region (NER) in the year 2020.Aim The current study was undertaken to investigate the transmission of African swine fever virus (ASFV) in the wild boars of ...
Lukumoni Buragohain   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scientific Opinion on animal health risk mitigation treatments as regards imports of animal casings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
<p>Salting with NaCl for 30 days is a well-established and accepted procedure in the casings industry and it has been the standard animal health risk mitigation treatment prescribed in EU legislation for many years.
EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare
core   +1 more source

Digital Point‐of‐Care Testing Device Based on Bioluminescent Pyrophosphate in Real‐Time and Recombinase‐aid Amplification

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 3, March 2026.
A point‐of‐care testing method based on solvent‐responsive magnetic beads suitable for large‐area diagnosis and mutation screening in remote areas was developed to detect it by combining bioluminescenct pyrophosphate in real‐time technology and recombinase‐aid amplification technology.
Zhongjie Fei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safeguarding a Flagship Species: Integrated Surveillance of Cross‐Species Pathogen Transmission in Giant Panda Ecosystems

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
Emerging infectious diseases increasingly threaten giant pandas and cohabiting species. This review analyzes pathogen transmission risks from domestic animals, wildlife, and vectors and proposes an integrated genomic surveillance framework for early warning and biodiversity conservation.
Xiaoli Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-Deletion of A238L and EP402R Genes from a Genotype IX African Swine Fever Virus Results in Partial Attenuation and Protection in Swine

open access: yesViruses, 2022
African swine fever virus (ASFV) is the causative agent of African swine fever (ASF), resulting in up to 100% mortality in pigs. Although endemic in most sub-Saharan African countries, where all known ASFV genotypes have been reported, the disease has ...
Hussein M. Abkallo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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