Results 91 to 100 of about 17,214 (224)

Agouti Signaling Protein Inhibits Melanogenesis and the Response of Human Melanocytes to α-Melanotropin

Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 1997
In mouse follicular melanocytes, the switch between eumelanin and pheomelanin synthesis is regulated by the extension locus, which encodes the melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) and the agouti locus, which encodes a novel paracrine-signaling molecule that inhibits binding of melanocortins to the MC1R.
Suzuki, Itaru, Tada, Akihiro, Ollmann, Michael M., Barsh, Gregory S., Im, Sungbin, Lynn Lamoreux, M., Hearing, Vincent J., Nordlund, James J., Abdel-Malek, Zalfa A.   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Where Do We Stand for Nerve Regeneration and Functional Recovery After Vascularized Composite Allotransplantation?

Microsurgery, Volume 46, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Vascularized composite allotransplantation (VCA) offers a reconstructive solution for patients with severe limb and facial defects by transplanting multiple tissue types—including skin, muscle, bone, and nerves—as a single unit.
Olivier Mathieu, Leonard Knoedler, Thomas Schaschinger, Jakob Fenske, Felix J. Klimitz, Maxime Jeljeli, Curtis L. Cetrulo Jr., Alexandre G. Lellouch   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear genes involved in mitochondria-to-nucleus communication in breast cancer cells

Molecular Cancer, 2002
Background The interaction of nuclear and mitochondrial genes is an essential feature in maintenance of normal cellular function. Of 82 structural subunits that make up the oxidative phosphorylation system in the mitochondria, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA ...
Gabrielson Edward, Anbazhagan Ramaswamy, Kachhap Sushant, Delsite Robert, Singh Keshav K   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signature of balancing selection at the MC1R gene in Kunming dog populations. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Coat color in dog breeds is an excellent character for revealing the power of artificial selection, as it is extremely diverse and likely the result of recent domestication.
Guo-dong Wang, Lu-guang Cheng, Ruo-xi Fan, David M Irwin, Shu-sheng Tang, Jian-guo Peng, Ya-ping Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

5-HT obesity medication efficacy via POMC activation is maintained during aging [PDF]

, 2014
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Billups, Brian, Burdakov, Denis, Burke, Luke K, D'Agostino, Giuseppe, Doslikova, Barbora, Evans, Mark L, Farooq, Gala, Garfield, Alastair S, Heisler, Lora, Low, Malcolm, Rubinstein, Marcelo   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Sympathetic Neurotransmitters Modulate Osteoclastogenesis and Osteoclast Activity in the Context of Collagen-Induced Arthritis. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Excessive synovial osteoclastogenesis is a hallmark of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Concomitantly, local synovial changes comprise neuronal components of the peripheral sympathetic nervous system.
Dominique Muschter, Nicole Schäfer, Hubert Stangl, Rainer H Straub, Susanne Grässel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 1, 2 January 2026.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth, Neal I. Callaghan, Locke Davenport Huyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrition, Epigenetics, and Diseases [PDF]

, 2014
Increasing epidemiological evidence suggests that maternal nutrition and environmental exposure early in development play an important role in susceptibility to disease in later life.
Jang, Hyeran, Serra, Carlo
core   +1 more source

Case Series of Nizon‐Isidor Syndrome by Heterozygous Variants in MED12L With Further Evidence of Mitotic Instability in One Case With Diploid–Triploid Mosaicism

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 1, Page 205-214, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Nizon‐Isidor syndrome is a rare disorder caused by heterozygous variants in MED12L, with only eight documented cases in the literature. Here, we present three additional cases of this syndrome. Proband 1 was a 7‐year‐old female who presented with developmental delay, right‐leg hemihypertrophy, laryngeal cleft, esotropia, abnormal skin ...
Russell Stewart, Kimberly M. Ezell, Deanna S. Bell, Brian Corner, Ashley McMinn, Joy D. Cogan, Rizwan Hamid, Lynette Rives, John A. Phillips III, Nina Paddu, Gitanjali Srivastava, Ronit Marom, Farah A. Ladha, Claudia Soler‐Alfonso, Rachel Franciskovich, Mary Koziura, Sumit Pruthi, Gabriele Richard, Christina B. Sheedy, Undiagnosed Diseases Network, Aaron Quinlan, Abdul Elkadri, Adeline Vanderver, Adriana Rebelo, Alan H. Beggs, Albert R. La Spada, Alden Huang, Alex Paul, Alexander Miller, Ali Al‐Beshri, Alistair Ward, Allen Bale, Allyn McConkie‐Rosell, Alyssa A. Tran, Andrea Gropman, Andres Vargas, Andrew B. Crouse, Andrew Stergachis, Anna Hurst, Anna Raper, Arjun Tarakad, Ashley Andrews, Ashley McMinn, Ashok Balasubramanyam, Barbara N. Pusey Swerdzewski, Beatriz Anguiano, Ben Solomon, Beth A. Martin, Bianca E. Russell, Brandon M Wilk, Breanna Mitchell, Brendan C. Lanpher, Brendan H. Lee, Brent L. Fogel, Brett Bordini, Brett H. Graham, Brian Corner, Brianna Tucker, Bruce Korf, Calum A. MacRae, Camilo Toro, Cara Skraban, Carlos A. Bacino, Carol Oladele, Caroline Hendry, Carson A. Smith, Cecilia Esteves, Changrui Xiao, Chloe M. Reuter, Christine M. Eng, Chun‐Hung Chan, Colleen E. Wahl, Corrine K. Welt, Cynthia J. Tifft, Dana Kiley, Daniel J. Rader, Daniel Wegner, Danny Miller, Daryl A. Scott, Dave Viskochil, David A. Sweetser, David R. Adams, Deborah Barbouth, Deepak A. Rao, Devin Oglesbee, Devon Bonner, Donald Basel, Donna Novacic, Dustin Baldridge, Edward Behrens, Edwin K. Silverman, Elaine Seto, Elijah Kravets, Elisabeth Rosenthal, Elizabeth A Worthey, Elizabeth A. Burke, Elizabeth Blue, Elizabeth C. Chao, Elizabeth L. Fieg, Ellen F. Macnamara, Elsa Balton, Emily Glanton, Emily Shelkowitz, Emily Wang, Eric Allenspach, Eric Klee, Eric Vilain, Erin Conboy, Erin E. Baldwin, Erin McRoy, Esteban C. Dell’Angelica, Euan A. Ashley, F. Sessions Cole, Filippo Pinto, Frances High, Francesco Vetrini, Francis Rossignol, Francisco Bustos, Fuki M. Hisama, Gabor Marth, Gail P. Jarvik, Gary D. Clark, George Carvalho, Gerard T. Berry, Ghayda Mirzaa, Giorgio Sirugo, Gonench Kilich, Guney Bademci, Hector Rodrigo Mendez, Heidi Wood, Herman Taylor, Holly K. Tabor, Hongzheng Dai, Hsiao‐Tuan Chao, Hua Xu, Hugo J. Bellen, Hui Zhang, Ian Glass, Ian R. Lanza, Ingrid A. Holm, Isaac S. Kohane, Isum Ward, Ivan Chinn, J. Carl Pallais, Jacinda B. Sampson, James P. Orengo, James Verbsky, Jared Sninsky, Jason Hom, Jason Schend, Jennefer N. Kohler, Jennifer E. Posey, Jennifer Morgan, Jennifer Schymick, Jennifer Wambach, Jessica Douglas, Jiayu Fu, Jill A. Rosenfeld, Jimann Shin, Joan M. Stoler, Joanna M. Gonzalez, John A. Phillips, John Carey, John E. Gorzynski, John J. Mulvihill, Joie Davis, Jonathan A. Bernstein, Jordan Whitlock, Jose Abdenur, Joseph Loscalzo, Joy D. Cogan, Julian A. Martínez‐Agosto, Julie McCarrier, Justin Alvey, Kahlen Darr, Kaitlin Callaway, Kathleen A. Leppig, Kathleen Sullivan, Kathy Sisco, Kathyrn Singh, Katrina Dipple, Kayla M. Treat, Kelly Hassey, Kelly Schoch, Kevin S. Smith, Khurram Liaqat, Kim Worley, Kimberly Ezell, Kimberly LeBlanc, Kumarie Latchman, Lance H. Rodan, Laura Keehan, Laura Pace, Laurel A. Cobban, Lauren Blieden, Lauren C. Briere, Lauren Jeffries, Laurens Wiel, Layal F. Abi Farraj, Leoyklang Petcharet, LéShon Peart, Lili Mantcheva, Lilianna Solnica‐Krezel, Lindsay C. Burrage, Lindsay Mulvihill, Lisa Schimmenti, Lisa T. Emrick, Lorenzo Botto, Lorraine Potocki, Lynette Rives, Lynne A. Wolfe, Maija‐Rikka Steenari, Manish J. Butte, Margaret Delgado, María José Ortuño Romero, Maria T. Acosta, Marie Morimoto, Mariko Nakano‐Okuno, Mark Gerstein, Mark Wener, Marla Sabaii, Martha Horike‐Pyne, Martin G. Martin, Martin Rodriguez, Matt Velinder, Matthew Coggins, Matthew Might, Matthew T. Wheeler, MayChristine V. Malicdan, Megan Bell, Meghan C. Halley, Melissa Walker, Mia Levanto, Michael Bamshad, Michael F. Wangler, Michael Muriello, Michael Zimmermann, Michele Spencer‐Manzon, Miranda Leitheiser, Mohamad Mikati, Mohamad Saifeddine, Monika Weisz Hubshman, Monkol Lek, Monte Westerfield, Mustafa Tekin, Nada Derar, Naghmeh Dorrani, Neil H. Parker, Neil Hanchard, Nicholas Borja, Nicola Longo, Nicole M. Walley, Nitsuh K. Dargie, Odelya Kaufman, Oguz Kanca, Orpa Jean‐Marie, Page C. Goddard, Paolo Moretti, Patricia A. Ward, Patricia Dickson, Paul Berger, Paul G. Fisher, Pengfei Liu, Peter Byers, Pinar Bayrak‐Toydemir, Precilla D’Souza, Queenie Tan, Rachel A. Ungar, Rachel Li, Rachel Mahoney, Ramakrishnan Rajagopalan, Raquel L. Alvarez, Rebecca C. Spillmann, Rebecca Ganetzky, Rebecca Overbury, Rebekah Barrick, Richard A. Lewis, Richard L. Maas, Rizwan Hamid, Rong Mao, Ronit Marom, Rosario I. Corona, Runjun Kumar, Russell Butterfield, Sanaz Attaripour, Sandesh Nagamani, Sara Emami, Seema R. Lalani, Serena Neumann, Seth Perlman, Shamika Ketkar, Shamil R. Sunyaev, Shilpa N. Kobren, Shinya Yamamoto, Shrikant Mane, Shruti Marwaha, Sirisak Chanprasert, Stanley F. Nelson, Stephan Zuchner, Stephanie Bivona, Stephanie M. Ware, Stephen B Montgomery, Stephen Pak, Steven Boyden, Suha Bachir, Surendra Dasari, Susan Korrick, Suzanne Sandmeyer, Tahseen Mozaffar, Tammi Skelton, Tanner D Jensen, Tarun KK Mamidi, Taylor Beagle, Taylor Maurer, Teodoro Jerves Serrano, Terra R. Coakley, Thomas Cassini, Thomas J. Nicholas, Timothy Schedl, Tiphanie P. Vogel, Vaidehi Jobanputra, Valerie V. Maduro, Vandana Shashi, Vasilis Vasiliou, Virginia Sybert, Vishnu Cuddapah, Wendy Introne, Wendy Raskind, Willa Thorson, William A. Gahl, William E. Byrd, William J. Craigen, Winston Halstead, Yan Huang, Yigit Karasozen, Yong‐Hui Jiang, Thomas Cassini   +336 more
wiley   +1 more source

The endocannabinoid, anandamide, induces cannabinoid receptor-independent cell death in renal proximal tubule cells [PDF]

, 2017
Background: The endocannabinoid (EC) system is well characterized in the central nervous system but scarcely studied in peripheral organs. In this paper, we newly identify the effect of the EC anandamide (AEA) upon renal proximal tubule cells. Methods:
Barrett, David A., Bindila, Laura, Fries, Jochen W.U., Grau, Veronika, Lutz, Beat, Löser, Heike, Montesinos-Rongen, Manuel, Ortori, Catharine A., Sarmad, Sarir, Schlosser, Monika, Siegmund, Sören V., von Brandenstein, Melanie   +11 more
core   +3 more sources