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OTUD6A in Airway Epithelial Cells Exacerbates Allergic Asthma by Promoting Airway Inflammation and Airway Remodeling Through Deubiquitination of hResistin/mRELMα [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Asthma is a prevalent chronic airway disorder characterized by airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), persistent airway inflammation, and airway remodeling.
Weiting Pan   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Endogenous Th17 Response in NO2-Promoted Allergic Airway Disease Is Dispensable for Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Distinct from Th17 Adoptive Transfer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Severe, glucocorticoid-resistant asthma comprises 5-7% of patients with asthma. IL-17 is a biomarker of severe asthma, and the adoptive transfer of Th17 cells in mice is sufficient to induce glucocorticoid-resistant allergic airway disease.
A Abe   +106 more
core   +14 more sources

Mucosal cryobiopsies: a new method for studying airway pathology in asthma

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2022
Background In vivo studies of airway pathology in obstructive lung disease are limited by poor quality of specimens obtained with forceps. Obtainment of cryobiopsies has increased diagnostic yield in cancer and interstitial lung disease but has not been ...
Morten Hvidtfeldt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamically upregulated mast cell CPA3 patterns in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
BackgroundThe mast cell-specific metalloprotease CPA3 has been given important roles in lung tissue homeostasis and disease pathogenesis. However, the dynamics and spatial distribution of mast cell CPA3 expression in lung diseases remain unknown ...
Premkumar Siddhuraj   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloride channels regulate differentiation and barrier functions of the mammalian airway. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The conducting airway forms a protective mucosal barrier and is the primary target of airway disorders. The molecular events required for the formation and function of the airway mucosal barrier, as well as the mechanisms by which barrier dysfunction ...
Caplan, Michael J   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Luteolin peracetate and gossypolone inhibit immune complex-mediated neutrophil activation in vitro and dermal-epidermal separation in an ex vivo model of epidermolysis bullosa acquisita

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionNatural products have been shown to an important source of therapeutics for human disease. In this study, we aimed to identify natural compounds as potential therapeutics for epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA), an autoimmune disease caused
Kai Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type II alveolar epithelial cell aryl hydrocarbon receptor protects against allergic airway inflammation through controlling cell autophagy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
RationaleAryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a ligand-activated transcription factor, has been considered as an important regulator for immune diseases. We have previously shown that AhR protects against allergic airway inflammation.
Ji Wang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway epithelial STAT3 inhibits allergic inflammation via upregulation of stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1

open access: yesAllergology International, 2022
Background: Airway epithelial cells (AECs) play a crucial role in the induction and development of allergic inflammation through the development and activation of immune cells, including Th2 cells and ILC2s.
Nozomi Nishimura   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholesterol-sensing liver X receptors stimulate Th2-driven allergic eosinophilic asthma in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Introduction: Liver X receptors (LXRs) are nuclear receptors that function as cholesterol sensors and regulate cholesterol homeostasis. High cholesterol has been recognized as a risk factor in asthma; however, the mechanism of this linkage is not known.
De Beuckelaer, Ans   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Airway Inflammation and Airway Hyperresponsiveness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Airway inflammation is a complex inflammatory process of airways involving the contribution of various cells, recruited and activated in asthmatic conditions, and the mediators released by them. However, major components contributing to this inflammation are eosinophils, mast cells, and lymphocytes.
Sheikh Rayees, Inshah Din
openaire   +1 more source

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