Results 11 to 20 of about 959,395 (302)

Targeting TSLP With shRNA Alleviates Airway Inflammation and Decreases Epithelial CCL17 in a Murine Model of Asthma

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2016
Airway epithelium defends the invasion from microorganisms and regulates immune responses in allergic asthma. Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) from inflamed epithelium promotes maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) to prime Th2 responses via CCL17 ...
Yi-Lien Chen, Bor-Luen Chiang
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of airway infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
PhDThis. thesis examines the role of respiratory bacterial and viral infection in the natural history of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. The rationale for this study is basedu pon previous data demonstratingt hat airway bacterial colonisationi s
Wilkinson, Thomas Michael Alan
core   +4 more sources

Leukotrienes and airway inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 2011
Asthma is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by airway obstruction and hyperresponsiveness. Leukotrienes (LTs) are lipid mediators that contribute to many aspects of asthma pathogenesis. As the LT pathway is relatively steroid-resistant, its blockade by alternative strategies is a desirable component of asthma management.
Katsuhide, Okunishi, Marc, Peters-Golden
openaire   +2 more sources

Annexin A2 Mediates Mycoplasma pneumoniae Community-Acquired Respiratory Distress Syndrome Toxin Binding to Eukaryotic Cells

open access: yesmBio, 2014
Mycoplasma pneumoniae synthesizes a novel human surfactant protein A (SP-A)-binding cytotoxin, designated community-acquired respiratory distress syndrome (CARDS) toxin, that exhibits ADP-ribosylating and vacuolating activities in mammalian cells and is ...
Sudha R. Somarajan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parkin Promotes Airway Inflammatory Response to Interferon Gamma

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Purpose: Increased type 2 interferon (i.e., IFN-γ) signaling has been shown to be involved in airway inflammation in a subset of asthma patients who often show high levels of airway neutrophilic inflammation and poor response to corticosteroid treatment.
Kris Genelyn Dimasuay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ADP-Ribosylation of NLRP3 by Mycoplasma pneumoniae CARDS Toxin Regulates Inflammasome Activity

open access: yesmBio, 2014
The inflammasome is a major regulator of inflammation through its activation of procaspase-1, which cleaves prointerleukin-1β (pro-IL-1β) into its mature form.
Santanu Bose   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic respiratory aeroallergen exposure in mice induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the large airways. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Chronic allergic asthma is characterized by Th2-polarized inflammation and leads to airway remodeling and fibrosis but the mechanisms involved are not clear.
Jill R Johnson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway responses and inflammation in subjects with asthma after four days of repeated high-single-dose allergen challenge [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Both standard and low-dose allergen provocations are an established tool in asthma research to improve our understanding of the pathophysiological mechanism of allergic asthma.
Rose Markus A   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The helminth product, ES-62, protects against airway inflammation by resetting the Th cell phenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We previously demonstrated inhibition of ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic airway hyper-responsiveness in the mouse using ES-62, a phosphorylcholine-containing glycoprotein secreted by the filarial nematode, Acanthocheilonema viteae.
Al-Riyami, Lamyaa   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

CXCR1 and CXCR2 Inhibition by Ladarixin Improves Neutrophil-Dependent Airway Inflammation in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
RationaleIncreased IL-8 levels and neutrophil accumulation in the airways are common features found in patients affected by pulmonary diseases such as Asthma, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, Influenza-A infection and COPD.
Matheus Silverio Mattos   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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