Results 11 to 20 of about 1,027,405 (258)

Targeting TSLP With shRNA Alleviates Airway Inflammation and Decreases Epithelial CCL17 in a Murine Model of Asthma

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2016
Airway epithelium defends the invasion from microorganisms and regulates immune responses in allergic asthma. Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) from inflamed epithelium promotes maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) to prime Th2 responses via CCL17 ...
Yi-Lien Chen, Bor-Luen Chiang
doaj   +2 more sources

KCNJ2 is Required for NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation That Drives Allergic Airway Inflammation and Remodeling [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Airway inflammation and remodeling are cardinal features of asthma pathogenesis. Genome‐wide association studies have shown that several SNPs of KCNJ2, a member of the inwardly rectifying potassium channel family, are associated with asthma in patients ...
Yachao Cui   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ETB receptor deficiency amplifies allergic airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness [PDF]

open access: yesERJ Open Research
Background Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a proinflammatory mediator that plays a crucial role in regulating airway tone by activating G protein-coupled endothelin receptors A (ETA) and B (ETB).
Christoph Tabeling   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of airway infection in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
PhDThis. thesis examines the role of respiratory bacterial and viral infection in the natural history of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. The rationale for this study is basedu pon previous data demonstratingt hat airway bacterial colonisationi s
Wilkinson, Thomas Michael Alan
core   +4 more sources

Mucosal cryobiopsies: a new method for studying airway pathology in asthma

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2022
Background In vivo studies of airway pathology in obstructive lung disease are limited by poor quality of specimens obtained with forceps. Obtainment of cryobiopsies has increased diagnostic yield in cancer and interstitial lung disease but has not been ...
Morten Hvidtfeldt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamically upregulated mast cell CPA3 patterns in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
BackgroundThe mast cell-specific metalloprotease CPA3 has been given important roles in lung tissue homeostasis and disease pathogenesis. However, the dynamics and spatial distribution of mast cell CPA3 expression in lung diseases remain unknown ...
Premkumar Siddhuraj   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of qufeng xuanfei formula in guinea pig model of airway hyperergy

open access: yesPakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2023
This work aimed to clarify the potential regulating effects of Qufeng Xuanfei formula (QFXF) on airway neurogenic inflammation and its underlying target signal pathway. Guinea pig model of airway hyperergy (AHR) was used.
Kun Ji   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Luteolin peracetate and gossypolone inhibit immune complex-mediated neutrophil activation in vitro and dermal-epidermal separation in an ex vivo model of epidermolysis bullosa acquisita

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionNatural products have been shown to an important source of therapeutics for human disease. In this study, we aimed to identify natural compounds as potential therapeutics for epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA), an autoimmune disease caused
Kai Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type II alveolar epithelial cell aryl hydrocarbon receptor protects against allergic airway inflammation through controlling cell autophagy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
RationaleAryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a ligand-activated transcription factor, has been considered as an important regulator for immune diseases. We have previously shown that AhR protects against allergic airway inflammation.
Ji Wang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway epithelial STAT3 inhibits allergic inflammation via upregulation of stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1

open access: yesAllergology International, 2022
Background: Airway epithelial cells (AECs) play a crucial role in the induction and development of allergic inflammation through the development and activation of immune cells, including Th2 cells and ILC2s.
Nozomi Nishimura   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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