Results 131 to 140 of about 397,469 (244)

Evaluating the Local Response of a Novel Injectable Capsule for Drug Delivery in the Trachea

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
A novel PLGA polymer capsule was developed for localized pretracheal drug delivery and evaluated for short‐term local tissue safety in a rabbit model. Implant placement was confirmed by ultrasound and was well tolerated over 14 days, with preservation of airway patency, native tracheal architecture, and biomechanical properties.
Denzel Ryan D. Cruz, Nour Awad, Nicholas Russell, Juliana El Sheikh, Logan Obermeyer, Peter J. Larson, Yoonjee C. Park, Gregory R. Dion   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic JAK Inhibition in Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Three patients with idiopathic subglottic stenosis and rheumatoid arthritis began JAK inhibitor therapy, after which the mean surgical‐free interval between endoscopic dilations rose from 317 to 631 days and the annualized dilation rate fell from 1.24 to 0.38 per patient‐year. Figure 2 shows this as a per‐patient timeline.
Riley M. Larkin, Ioan Lina, Julianna Kostas, Caroline Christmann, Kevin Byram, Alexander Gelbard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Injectable Supports Long‐Term Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve and Partial Peripheral Nerve Repair

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Following recurrent laryngeal nerve transection in C57BL/6 mice, intramuscular Agrin, neuregulin‐1, and acetylcholine treatment of the thyroarytenoid muscle supported functional reinnervation and preservation of neuromuscular structure at 84 days.
Aditya Bhatt, William Boswell, Elena Kennedy, Sunjay Anekal, Emma Mazurek, Ananya Tadikonda, Christopher Rafalko, Jasmine Strelow, Isaac Shipchandler, Patrick R. Finnegan, Stacey Halum   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in the Evaluation and Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea by Sex: A Systematic Review

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This systematic review of 33 studies found that females with obstructive sleep apnea generally presented at an older age and with higher BMI, whereas males generally had greater neck circumference and apnea‐hypopnea index. These findings highlight clinically relevant sex‐based differences in OSA evaluation and support more individualized approaches to ...
Alexandra Vacaru, Nihal A. Punjabi, Adebimpe Adebowale, Jaimie J. Park, Ronik Kothari, Philipp Verpukhovskiy, Jared C. Inman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng, Junjie Chen, Rui Fu, Jiawei Zhang, Jianguang Jia, Wei Wang, Zheng Zhang, Peng Zhang, Haosong Chen, Huake Cao, Gang Li, Weiwei Sheng, Ting Li, Bo Chen, Guodong Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fucoidan attenuates airway remodeling in asthmatic mice. [PDF]

Biomed Rep
Wang X, Qi Y, Hu Y, Zhang S, Hu L, Guan J, Guan R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Remodeling of the pulmonary circulation - a novel response to allergic airway inflammation [Elektronisk resurs]

, 2008
Asthma is characterized, not only by inflammation but also by airway and vascular remodeling. Airway remodeling is established early in disease, structural alterations have been found in children, and is thought to contribute to asthma symptoms ...
Lund University., Rydell-Törmänen, Kristina,   +1 more
core  

Aptamer–Based Targeted Protein Degradation: Mechanistic Principles, Delivery Strategies, and Translational Opportunities

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Targeted elimination of pathogenic proteins remains a fundamental challenge in therapeutic intervention, particularly for proteins considered “undruggable” by conventional inhibition‐based approaches. Aptamer–based targeted protein degradation (TPD) has emerged as a versatile strategy that leverages the high specificity, structural ...
Ambrin Malik, Suyeon Son, Jaesung Lee, Ki Soo Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibroblast-centered mechanisms of chronic inflammation and airway remodeling in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. [PDF]

Front Allergy
Li M, Qiao C, Pan Y, Zhang J, Chen Q, Wang Y, Qu Y, Du R, Wang S, Qi Q.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids Impair the Airway Epithelial Barrier via Autophagy‐Associated Apoptosis in Asthma: A Preliminary Study Both In Vitro and In Vivo

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Mechanism underlying the negative effects of glucocorticoids on the airway epithelial barrier. Glucocorticoids upregulate autophagy factors and downregulate anti‐autophagy factors. Enhanced autophagy promotes excessive apoptosis and epithelial detachment, impairing airway barrier function.
Hao You, Wenjing Zou, Tangqiaochu Gan, Yu Zhao, Jie Hu, Wen Tan, Ting Wang, Luo Ren, Zhengxiu Luo, Zhou Fu, Chao Niu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source