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Airway Smooth Muscle and Asthma

open access: yesCells, 2023
Airway smooth muscle (ASM) was first described in 1804 by Franz Daniel Reisseisen (as related by Otis (1983)) [...]
Steven An, Dale D. Tang
doaj   +2 more sources

Airway Remodeling and Airway Smooth Muscle in Asthma

open access: yesAllergology International, 2006
Airway remodeling in asthma has been recognized as structural changes of airways such as smooth muscle hypertrophy (an increase in size of airway smooth muscle cells) and hyperplasia (an increase in the number of airway smooth muscle cells), thickening ...
Mitsuru Munakata
doaj   +2 more sources

Inflammation signals airway smooth muscle cell proliferation in asthma pathogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesMultidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine, 2013
Background Airway inflammation stimulates proliferation of airway smooth muscle cell, which contributes to the development of hyperplasia and hypertrophy of smooth muscle cell. The increase in airway smooth muscle cell mass is believed to be due to an up-
Khan Mohammad Afzal
doaj   +2 more sources

Detecting the Multiomics Signatures of Factor-Specific Inflammatory Effects on Airway Smooth Muscles

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Smooth muscles are a specific muscle subtype that is widely identified in the tissues of internal passageways. This muscle subtype has the capacity for controlled or regulated contraction and relaxation.
Yu-Hang Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchial smooth muscle cell in asthma: where does it fit?

open access: yesBMJ Open Respiratory Research, 2022
Asthma is a frequent respiratory condition whose pathophysiology relies on altered interactions between bronchial epithelium, smooth muscle cells (SMC) and immune responses.
Gervaise Loirand   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway smooth muscle function in asthma

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Known to have affected around 340 million people across the world in 2018, asthma is a prevalent chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. The symptoms such as wheezing, dyspnea, chest tightness, and cough reflect episodes of reversible airway ...
Dora (Jun Ping) Xiong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airway Smooth Muscle Regulated by Oxidative Stress in COPD

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Since COPD is a heterogeneous disease, a specific anti-inflammatory therapy for this disease has not been established yet. Oxidative stress is recognized as a major predisposing factor to COPD related inflammatory responses, resulting in pathological ...
Hiroaki Kume   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA-21 inhibition attenuates airway inflammation and remodelling by modulating the transforming growth factor β–Smad7 pathway [PDF]

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Internal Medicine, 2021
Background/Aims Current asthma therapies remain unsatisfactory for controlling airway remodelling in asthma. MicroRNA-21 is a key player in asthma pathogenesis, but the molecular mechanisms underlying its effects on airway remodelling are not completely ...
Jung Hur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of IgE-receptors in IgE-dependent airway smooth muscle cell remodelling. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: In allergic asthma, IgE increases airway remodelling but the mechanism is incompletely understood. Airway remodelling consists of two independent events increased cell numbers and enhanced extracellular matrix deposition, and the mechanism by
Michael Roth   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of human airway smooth muscle cell migration and relevance to asthma

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2017
Airway remodelling is an important feature of asthma pathogenesis. A key structural change inherent in airway remodelling is increased airway smooth muscle mass.
Brittany Salter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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