Results 41 to 50 of about 195,873 (193)

Proteomic analysis of Clostridium thermocellum core metabolism: relative protein expression profiles and growth phase-dependent changes in protein expression

BMC Microbiology, 2012
Background Clostridium thermocellum produces H2 and ethanol, as well as CO2, acetate, formate, and lactate, directly from cellulosic biomass. It is therefore an attractive model for biofuel production via consolidated bioprocessing.
Rydzak Thomas, McQueen Peter D, Krokhin Oleg V, Spicer Vic, Ezzati Peyman, Dwivedi Ravi C, Shamshurin Dmitry, Levin David B, Wilkins John A, Sparling Richard   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Modular Biosensor Platform for the Detection of Plastic Monomers and the Engineering of Promiscuous Amidases Toward Challenging Substrates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A luciferase is used as biosensor for aldehydes, produced enzymatically from different monomeric building blocks of plastics like polyurethanes (PUs). The screening platform is used to monitor esterase, amidase, and urethanase activity and to guide the selection of enzyme variants with improved hydrolytic activities toward difficult to hydrolyze ...
Ina Somvilla, Hannah Meier, Florian Oehlschläger, Hannes Meinert, Lena Koch, Patrick Ihrle, Katharina M. Mehnert, Morten Flieger, Jonas Boß, Marco Seifert, Dominique Böttcher, Uwe T. Bornscheuer, Thomas Bayer   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozymes for Energy and Environmental Sustainability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
At present, the widely used nanozymes are oxidoreductase and hydrolase, which have proved to have great application prospects in energy and environment. ABSTRACT Nanozymes have shown remarkable promise in addressing pressing challenges in energy and environmental sustainability.
Xiaoqi Li, Jinxing Chen, Shaojun Dong
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Mechanism of Cinnamaldehyde in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based via Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Animal Experiments

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Through network pharmacology and molecular docking, it has been discovered that CA can target MAOB, among other proteins, to exert a therapeutic effect in IBS. In vivo, CA lowered visceral hypersensitivity, anxiety and depression‐like behaviors, and fecal water content, highlighting its therapeutic potential for IBS via anti‐inflammatory pathways ...
Qingyang Yu, Boqing Xu, Chunfang Dai, Yayan Pang, Zhifang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Bioconjugation of Aromatic Amino Acid Residues by a Reactivity‐Guided Approach

The Chemical Record, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in the bioconjugation of aromatic amino acids residues, focusing on strategies that leverage their inherent chemical reactivity to enable precise and versatile modifications of biomacromolecules, illustrating relevant applications.
Bruno M. da S. Santos, Lívia C. R. M. da Frota, Thais G. Silva, Fernanda G. Finelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning, Federica Agostini, Camila Caldana, Johannes Hartl, Matthias Heinemann, Markus A. Keller, Jan Lukas Krüsemann, Costanza Lamperti, Carole L. Linster, Steffen N. Lindner, Julia Muenzner, Jens Nielsen, Zoran Nikoloski, Bettina Siebers, Jacky L. Snoep, Hezi Tenenboim, Bas Teusink, Spencer J. Williams, Mirjam M. C. Wamelink, Markus Ralser   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A short peptide derived from late embryogenesis abundant proteins enhances acid tolerance in Escherichia coli via modulation of two‐component regulatory systems

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Expression of the LEA‐K peptide in E. coli BL21 (DE3) improved bacterial viability under acidic stress (pH4), suggesting a protective function. RNA‐sequencing of LEA‐K‐expressing vs. non‐expressing cells revealed 283 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). In silico docking linked LEA‐K to two‐component systems (TCS) proteins (Rcs, BtsS/R, and EnvZ/OmpR)
Khaled Metwally, Shinya Ikeno
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of iridoid biosynthesis in catmints: Molecular background in a phylogenetic context

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Evolutionary gains and losses of key biosynthetic genes likely resulting from multiple independent evolutionary events explain why certain Nepeta (catnip) species produce both the active, cat‐attracting nepetalactones and sugar‐bound iridoids, while others make only the sugar‐bound forms, and some have lost iridoid production entirely.
Tijana Banjanac, Milica Milutinović, Dragana Matekalo, Neda Popović, Luka Petrović, Uroš Gašić, Marijana Skorić, Branislav Šiler, Tamara Lukić, Ana Stupar, Slavica Dmitrović, Jasmina Nestorović Živković, Biljana Filipović, Jelena Božunović, Miloš Todorović, Danijela Mišić   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the biosynthetic pathways of lichen acids

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Depsides and depsidones are polyketide‐derived lichen acids widely distributed in lichen thalli, yet the biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) responsible for their production remain poorly understood. To address this gap, we investigated the diversity and evolutionary relationships of polyketide BGCs in lichens.
Wonyong Kim, Tânia Keiko Shishido, Huong T. Pham, Kyo Bin Kang, Rundong Liu, Matti Wahlsten, Jérôme Collemare, Hyun Park, Soon‐Ok Oh, Hyung‐Ho Ha, Hangun Kim, Jae‐Seoun Hur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical and spectroscopic characterization of an aldehyde oxidoreductase isolated from Desulfovibrio aminophilus

Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 2006
Aldehyde oxidoreductase (AOR) activity has been found in a number of sulfate-reducing bacteria. The enzyme that is responsible for the conversion of aldehydes to carboxylic acids is a mononuclear molybdenum enzyme belonging to the xanthine oxidase family.
Thapper, Anders, Rivas, Maria G., Brondino, Carlos D., Ollivier, Bernard, Fauque, Guy, Moura, Isabel, Moura, José J.G.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources