Results 121 to 130 of about 138,420 (314)

Exhaled Aldehydes and Ketones as Biomarkers of Lung Cancer and Diabetes: Review of Sensor Technologies for Early Disease Diagnosis

open access: yesBiosensors
Exhaled breath (EB) contains numerous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that can reflect pathological metabolic processes, making breath analysis a promising non-invasive diagnostic approach.
Rafał Kiejzik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Enantioselective Intermolecular Alkylation of Aldehydes with Alcohols by Cooperative Catalysis of Diarylprolinol Silyl Ether with Broslash;nsted Acid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Highly Enantioselective Intermolecular Alkylation of Aldehydes with Alcohols by Cooperative Catalysis of Diarylprolinol Silyl Ether with Broslash;nsted ...
KaiZhao   +3 more
core  

Visual Detection of Oxidation in Pecan Oil Using a Filter-Paper-Based Color-Sensitive Aldehyde Detection System

open access: yesMolecules
Traditional analytical methods for assessing oil oxidation frequently depend on expensive and intricate equipment or elaborate procedures, thereby hindering their practical use in everyday situations.
Xingye Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recyclable chiral diamine–polyoxometalate (POM) acids catalyzed asymmetric direct aldol reaction of aromatic aldehydes with long-chain aliphatic ketones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Recyclable chiral diamine–polyoxometalate (POM) acids catalyzed asymmetric direct aldol reaction of aromatic aldehydes with long-chain aliphatic ...
高强, 卢胜梅, 刘龑, 李灿
core  

Cobalt/Photoredox Catalyzed Desymmetrization of Oxo and Azabicycles via Asymmetric Reductive Coupling With Alkynes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A one‐step, asymmetric reductive coupling of alkynes and oxa‐ and aza‐bicyclic olefins using a cobalt/photoredox catalytic system through desymmetrization. ABSTRACT Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane frameworks represent a privileged structural motif prevalent in numerous natural products and bioactive molecules.
Subhankar Pradhan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Class of Structurally Rigid Tricyclic Chiral Secondary Amine Organocatalyst:Highly Enantioselective Organocatalytic Michael Addition of Aldehydes to Vinyl Sulfones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A New Class of Structurally Rigid Tricyclic Chiral Secondary Amine Organocatalyst:Highly Enantioselective Organocatalytic Michael Addition of Aldehydes to Vinyl ...
YanLingLiu   +5 more
core  

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow‐Transit Constipation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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