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Alginate Oligosaccharides: Production, Biological Activities, and Potential Applications

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2019
Abstract Alginate, a group of polyuronic saccharides, has been widely used in both pharmaceutical and food industries due to its unique physicochemical properties as well as beneficial health effects. However, the potential applications of alginate are restricted because of its low water solubility and high ...
Xiuting Li   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Alginate Oligosaccharides: The Structure-Function Relationships and the Directional Preparation for Application

Carbohydrate Polymers, 2022
Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) are degradation products of alginate extracted from brown algae. With low molecular weight, high water solubility, and good biological activity, AOS present anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antitumor properties. They also exert growth-promoting effects in animals and plants.
Xiaohua Guo, Kai Na
exaly   +3 more sources

Elucidation of degradation pattern and immobilization of a novel alginate lyase for preparation of alginate oligosaccharides

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2020
Alginate lyases are important enzymes to prepare alginate oligosaccharides for industrial applications and elucidating the degradation pattern of alginate lyases is essential for expanding their applications. Herein, we cloned and expressed AlyPL6, a novel member of polysaccharide lyase family-6 (PL6) with high activity from Pedobacter hainanensis NJ ...
Qian, Li   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Preparation of alginate oligosaccharides and their biological activities in plants: A review

Carbohydrate Research, 2020
Alginate oligosaccharide (AOS) is the degradation product of alginates extracted from brown algae. As a multifunctional oligomer, it has attracted widespread attention in plant research. Different methods of preparation generate AOS possessing diverse structural properties, and result in differences in AOS activity.
Chunguang, Zhang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

In Vivo Prebiotic Properties of Alginate Oligosaccharides Prepared Through Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Alginate

Nutrition Research, 2006
Abstract To investigate the prebiotic potential of alginate oligosaccharides (AOS), prepared through enzymatic hydrolysis of alginate polymer, the effects of AOS on bacterial growth were studied. In vitro studies showed that the numbers of bifidobacteria or lactobacilli were greater than those in control medium when they were cultured in the medium ...
Feng Han, Yu Wengong
exaly   +2 more sources

Production of Oligosaccharide from Alginate Using Pseudoalteromonas agarovorans

Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2009
A marine bacterium was isolated from seawater near the Korean south coast for efficient saccharification from alginate. Based on 16S rDNA sequence, the isolated strain was identified as Pseudoalteromonas agarovorans. Various environmental factors affecting saccharification of alginate using P. agarovorans CHO-12 have been investigated in flask cultures.
DuBok, Choi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Alginate Oligosaccharides: Enzymatic Preparation and Antioxidant Property Evaluation

Food Chemistry, 2014
Alginate oligosaccharides (AOs) prepared from alginate, by alginate lyase-mediated depolymerization, were structurally characterized by mass spectrometry, infrared spectrometry and thin layer chromatography. Studies of their antioxidant activities revealed that AOs were able to completely (100%) inhibit lipid oxidation in emulsions, superiorly to ...
Ling-Zhi Cheong   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Process and applications of alginate oligosaccharides with emphasis on health beneficial perspectives

Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2021
Alginates are linear polymers comprising 40% of the dry weight of algae possess various applications in food and biomedical industries. Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS), a degradation product of alginate, is now gaining much attention for their beneficial role in food, pharmaceutical and agricultural industries.
Chunhua Zhang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Preparation and Structure Elucidation of Alginate Oligosaccharides Degraded by Alginate Lyase From Vibro sp. 510 [PDF]

open access: yesCarbohydrate Research, 2004
Alginate that was purified from the fermentation solution of marine bacteria Vibro sp. 510 under specific reaction conditions was hydrolyzed by alginate lyase. Seven oligosaccharides, including di-, tri- and tetrasaccharides, were isolated through low-pressure, gel-permeation chromatography (LP-GPC) and semipreparative strong-anion exchange (SAX) fast ...
Yu-Guo Du, Guangli Yu, Zhenqing Zhang
exaly   +3 more sources

A simple method to calculate the degree of polymerization of alginate oligosaccharides and low molecular weight alginates

Carbohydrate Research, 2019
This study presents a quick, simple and accurate method to calculate the degree of polymerization (DP) of alginate oligosaccharides (AOS) and low molecular weight alginates from the concentration of reducing sugar determined by 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) assay. 1H NMR spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy (MS) and certified standards were used to verify
Ming, Sun   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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