Results 41 to 50 of about 1,458 (131)

Transfer RNA demethylase ALKBH3 promotes cancer progression via induction of tRNA-derived small RNAs [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2018
Transfer RNA is heavily modified and plays a central role in protein synthesis and cellular functions. Here we demonstrate that ALKBH3 is a 1-methyladenosine (m1A) and 3-methylcytidine (m3C) demethylase of tRNA. ALKBH3 can promote cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion.
Zhuojia Chen   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

5′-tRF-GlyGCC: a tRNA-derived small RNA as a novel biomarker for colorectal cancer diagnosis

open access: yesGenome Medicine, 2021
Background tRNA-derived small RNAs (tDRs), which are widely distributed in human tissues including blood and urine, play an important role in the progression of cancer. However, the expression of tDRs in colorectal cancer (CRC) plasma and their potential
Yingmin Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

m1A Regulated Genes Modulate PI3K/AKT/mTOR and ErbB Pathways in Gastrointestinal Cancer

open access: yesTranslational Oncology, 2019
BACKGROUND: Gene expression can be posttranscriptionally regulated by a complex network of proteins. N1-methyladenosine (m1A) is a newly validated RNA modification.
Yueshui Zhao   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting METTL3 Attenuates Thyroid Inflammatory Injury by Restoring Th17/Treg Balance through a YTHDC2‐m6A‐Dependent KDR/VEGFA Loop

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL3‐mediated m6A modification stabilizes KDR/Kdr mRNA through YTHDC2, amplifying the VEGFA‐KDR feedback loop and disturbing Th17/Treg balance. This pathway promotes persistent inflammation and tissue damage in patients with AIT, and inhibiting the METTL3‐KDR axis effectively disrupts this circuit, alleviating thyroid tissue injury and disease ...
Qingyi Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Modifications in Tumor Microenvironment: A New Dimension for Cancer Treatment

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Tumor initiation and progression depend on a supportive and highly heterogeneous tumor microenvironment (TME). RNA modifications regulate signaling pathways and cytokine networks that shape TME dynamics, facilitating interactions between cancer cells and noncancerous stromal cells, and ultimately promoting immune evasion and tumor progression ...
Qiwen Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Association Study for Carcass Traits in an Experimental Nelore Cattle Population. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The purpose of this study was to identify genomic regions associated with carcass traits in an experimental Nelore cattle population. The studied data set contained 2,306 ultrasound records for longissimus muscle area (LMA), 1,832 for backfat thickness ...
Rafael Medeiros de Oliveira Silva   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRAT1 overexpression delays cancer progression and is associated with immune infiltration in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
The roles and mechanisms of T-cell receptor (TCR)-associated transmembrane adaptor 1 (TRAT1) in lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) have not yet been reported in the relevant literature.
Xiao-Yue Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

ALKBH3 m1A Demethylase Deficiency Reduces Alzheimer's Amyloid‐β Pathology (Adv. Sci. 32/2026)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 32, 9 June 2026.
Alzheimer's Disease The cover illustrates how ALKBH3 demethylates PINK1 mRNA at m1A sites, destabilizing PINK1 transcripts and suppressing mitophagy, which drives Alzheimer's pathology (winter scene). Restoring ALKBH3 function rescues mitophagy (spring scene), with PINK1 (pink flower) facilitating mitochondrial transport along neurites (branches). More
Yueyang Li   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

N1-Methyladenosine modification of mRNA regulates neuronal gene expression and oxygen glucose deprivation/reoxygenation induction

open access: yesCell Death Discovery, 2023
N1-Methyladenosine (m1A) is an abundant modification of transcripts, plays important roles in regulating mRNA structure and translation efficiency, and is dynamically regulated under stress.
Zhangyang Qi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Modifications of Key Proteins in Hematologic Malignancies: Carcinogenic Mechanisms, Biomarker Potential, and New Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesiLABMED, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page 91-107, June 2026.
This article reviews the pivotal role of post‐translational modifications of proteins in the development and progression of hematologic malignancies, and explores their clinical translation potential as novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets. ABSTRACT Post‐translational modifications (PTMs) of proteins have emerged as critical regulators in the ...
Yuxuan Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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