Millimeter-Wave All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop Using Reference Waveform Oversampling Techniques
This article proposes an mm-wave fractional-N all-digital phase-locked loop (ADPLL) employing a reference-waveform oversampling (ROS) phase detector (PD) that increases its effective rate four times, consequently improving jitter at lower power ...
Teerachot Siriburanon +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Epidermal Patch Technologies for Integrated Healthcare and Infection Management
Epidermal patches have evolved from simple wound coverings into multifunctional, skin‐conformable platforms integrating drug delivery, biosensing, and therapeutic functionalities. This review highlights their material innovations, fabrication strategies, and intelligent designs, including hydrogels, microneedles, and flexible electronics, while ...
Yuqi Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
All‐digital built‐in self‐test scheme for charge‐pump phase‐locked loops
Charge‐pump phase‐locked loop (CP‐PLL) is widely used to generate timing signals in systems on chips (SoCs). However, the number of cores embedded in SoCs, the limited I/O port resources and the cost of external test equipment lead to the increase of ...
Lanhua Xia, Jifei Tang
doaj +1 more source
We report a multifunctional tapered optical fiber integrating a conformal micro‐resistance temperature detector (µRTD) for local, real‐time thermometry during optical stimulation. The platform combines light‐delivery and temperature sensing within a minimally invasive footprint, enabling detection of sub‐degree cortical heating under representative ...
Antonio Balena +6 more
wiley +1 more source
HKROC: An integrated front-end ASIC to read out photomultiplier tubes for large neutrino experiments [PDF]
The HKROC ASIC was originally designed to read out the photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) for the Hyper-Kamiokande (HK) experiment. HKROC is a very innovative ASIC capable to read out a large number of channels satisfying stringent requirements in terms of ...
Dulucq Frederic +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Thiolated Polymers in 3D Bioprinting: Control of Gelation
Thiolated polymers are established as programmable bioinks for 3D bioprinting, integrating versatile crosslinking chemistries with redox‐responsive control. This work demonstrates how molecular design and external triggers define gelation kinetics, printability windows, and structural fidelity, enabling stable, high‐resolution constructs and advancing ...
Soheil Haddadzadegan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
All-Digital Optical Phase-Locked Loop for satellite communications under Turbulence Effects [PDF]
This study proposes a new architecture for the phase detector in an all-digital Optical-Phase-Locked Loop (OPLL) to demodulate a digitally modulated optical signal from a long-distance Free Space Optics (FSO) communications system. The performance of the
Panasiewicz, Jognes +4 more
core +1 more source
A Background Jitter Calibration for ADCs Using TDC Phase Information From ADPLL
The phase noise, commonly known as jitter, in Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs) is conventionally perceived as a stochastic process, necessitating a degree of tolerance in downstream circuits such as Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs). This paper addresses this
Haoyang Shen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Theoretical Modeling and Simulation of Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) for Clock Data Recovery (CDR)
Modern communication and computer systems require rapid (Gbps), efficient and large bandwidth data transfers. Agressive scaling of digital integrated systems allow buses and communication controller circuits to be integrated with the microprocessor on ...
Zainab Mohamad Ashari +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Second‐Harmonic Hyper‐Mie Optical Activity Enables Closed‐Loop Chiral Photochemistry
Nonlinear chiral photochemistry is demonstrated in CdTe/CdO nanohelices, where circularly polarized infrared light both drives and tracks photo‐oxidation via second‐harmonic scattering. This closed‐loop process reveals real‐time structural evolution, including shell fracturing and core exposure, accompanied by a transition from hyper‐Mie to hyper ...
Hoyeon Choi +6 more
wiley +1 more source

