Results 51 to 60 of about 61,179 (292)

Role of urate, xanthine oxidase and the effects of allopurinol in vascular oxidative stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Oxidative stress plays an important role in the progression of vascular endothelial dysfunction. The two major systems generating vascular oxidative stress are the NADPH oxidase and the xanthine oxidase pathways. Allopurinol, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor,
George, Jacob, Struthers, Allan D.
core   +4 more sources

Effect of allopurinol on all-cause mortality in adults with incident gout: propensity score–matched landmark analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objective: To examine the association between allopurinol use and all-cause mortality for patients with incident gout. Methods: We compared all-cause mortality in incident gout patients who received allopurinol for at least 6 months within the ...
Doherty, Michael   +4 more
core   +1 more source

HLA-B*58:01 for allopurinol-induced cutaneous adverse drug reactions: Implication for clinical interpretation in Thailand

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2016
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the predisposition to different types of allopurinol-induced cutaneous adverse drug reactions (CADR), including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) (SJS-TEN, n=13), drug ...
Chonlaphat Sukasem   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of uric acid reduction and renal outcomes of febuxostat vs allopurinol in patients with chronic kidney disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Whether the clinical trial treatment effect of urate-lowering therapy (ULT) in patient with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is generalizable to real-word settings is unclear.
Yueh-Lung Peng   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biochemistry Changes That Occur after Death: Potential Markers for Determining Post-Mortem Interval [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Death is likely to result in very extensive biochemical changes in all body tissues due to lack of circulating oxygen, altered enzymatic reactions, cellular degradation, and cessation of anabolic production of metabolites.
Donaldson, Andrea
core   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness of allopurinol versus febuxostat for preventing incident dementia in older adults: a propensity-matched analysis

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2018
Background The purpose of this study was to assess the comparative effectiveness of allopurinol versus febuxostat for preventing incident dementia in older adults.
Jasvinder A. Singh, John D. Cleveland
doaj   +1 more source

Iron induces insulin resistance in cardiomyocytes via regulation of oxidative stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
York University ...
Jahng, James Won Suk   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of analgesic activity of allopurinol and febuxostat in experimental analgesic models in mice

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pain, 2015
Background: Allopurinol and febuxostat are xanthine oxidase inhibitors which are used in the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout. Pain is one of the important symptoms in gout patients.
Promod D Shankpal   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of low dose allopurinol on glycemic control and glycemic variability in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), gout, and asymptomatic hyperuricemia are inter-connected pathologies. Glycemic control (GC), involving a range of treatments is central to the management of DM, whereas allopurinol continues to be the most ...
Manal M. Alem
doaj   +1 more source

Uric acid enhances longevity and endurance and protects the brain against ischemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Among mammals, there is a positive correlation between serum uric acid (UA) levels and life span. Humans have high levels of UA because they lack a functional urate oxidase (UOX) enzyme that is present in shorter lived mammals.
Argüelles Castilla, Sandro   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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