Results 31 to 40 of about 465 (157)

Characterization of a dual function macrocyclase enables design and use of efficient macrocyclization substrates

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Cyclic peptide macrocycles are promising anti-cancer and antimicrobial molecules. Here, the authors characterize the structure and catalytic mechanism of the prolyl oligopeptidase B from Basidiomycete fungi, showing that its dual macrocyclase-peptidase ...
Clarissa M. Czekster   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) for the detection of lethal amatoxins from mushrooms.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
The mushroom poison that causes the most deaths is the class of toxins known as amatoxins. Current methods to sensitively and selectively detect these toxins are limited by the need for expensive equipment, or they lack accuracy due to cross-reactivity ...
Candace S Bever   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Liver Failure Caused by Amanita phalloides Poisoning

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hepatology, 2012
Mushroom poisoning is a relatively rare cause of acute liver failure (ALF). The present paper analyzes the pathogenesis, clinical features, prognostic indicators, and therapeutic strategies of ALF secondary to ingestion of Amanita phalloides, which ...
Luca Santi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silymarin and Its Isolated Flavanonol Lignans Are Liver X Receptor Antagonists

open access: yesArchiv der Pharmazie, Volume 359, Issue 6, June 2026.
Despite its long tradition in the treatment of liver‐related ailments, the precise mode of action of the milk thistle fruit extract remains vague. Here we identified liver X receptor as a molecular target of silymarin, a mixture of bioactive compounds from milk thistle extract, and its major flavanonol lignan components, which account for their anti ...
Nils C. Bandomir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of single-pass albumin dialysis in the acute phase of amanitin syndrome caused by mushroom poisoning [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled
Introduction. The frequency of mushroom poisoning is increasing both in the world and in our country. The most poisonous type of mushroom in our region is Amanita phalloides, which causes amanitin syndrome in poisoned patients, and it is considered ...
Jovanović Dragana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equipped for success: genomes and metabolomes of the European Amanita muscaria are conserved in its novel South African range

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 3, Page 1863-1883, May 2026.
Summary Plants and soils have been moved around the world for centuries, but invasive mushrooms receive scant attention. The Amanita muscaria species complex was introduced to South Africa in the context of forestry, but its origins, ecology and recent evolution are unstudied. We sequenced the genomes of 24 Northern and Southern Hemisphere A. muscaria,
Grant R. Nickles   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute kidney injury related to wild mushrooms intoxication

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2020
The problem of mushroom intoxication has been brought up more often in both scientific journals and media, particularly in autumn – the period when mushroom hunting is most intense. Mushroom intoxication is mainly perceived as being associated with acute
Małgorzata Marchelek-Myśliwiec   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convergence and parallelism in the evolution of plant metabolism

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 4, Page 1013-1031, April 2026.
Similar traits in different organisms may originate from shared ancestry or evolve independently. The terminology used to define phenotypic similarity is often confusing. This review attempts to clarify the definitions and present examples from plant domestication and specialized metabolism to explain how complex traits evolve repeatedly in plants ...
Federico Scossa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diphenylphosphinylhydroxylamine (DPPH) Affords Late‐Stage S‐imination to access free‐NH Sulfilimines and Sulfoximines

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 136, Issue 13, March 22, 2024.
Metal‐free, and high‐yielding sulfur‐imination using O‐(diphenylphosphinyl)hydroxyl amine to access sulfilimine salts and free‐NH sulfoximines has been reported. Its generality was evidenced using a broad substrate scope along with late‐stage functionalization of complex, biologically relevant substrates including a notorious amatoxin.
Shanal Gunasekera   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Early initiation of MARS® dialysis in Amanita phalloides-induced acute liver injury prevents liver transplantation

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2016
Amanita phalloides is the most relevant mushroom intoxication leading to acute liver failure. The two principal groups of toxins, the amatoxins and the phallotoxins, are small oligopeptides highly resistant to chemical and physical influences.
Mike Hendrik Pillukat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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