Results 81 to 90 of about 146,046 (188)

Neonatal Bloodstream Infections: A Narrative Review on Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges and Prospects in Developing Countries

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Bloodstream infections (BSIs) pose a significant global health challenge, particularly in developing countries. Neonates are highly vulnerable due to underdeveloped immune systems and immature physical barriers, a risk amplified by poor hygiene and limited healthcare access in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs), leading to an ...
Alex Odoom, Abdul‐Halim Osman, Onyansaniba K. Ntim, Fleischer C. N. Kotey, Eric S. Donkor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Pharmacological Therapy of Benign Tracheal Stenosis: A Meta‐Analysis of Preclinical Studies

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Benign tracheal stenosis, characterized by granulation hyperplasia, is a rare and serious disease threatening human health. Interventional bronchoscopy demonstrates limited therapeutic efficacy and poses a risk of re‐injury to the airway.
Dengyuan Li, Jie Zeng, Rufang Li, Rong Wang, Danxiong Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of Ceftazidime‐Avibactam‐Induced KPC Variants (KPC‐25/127) in Intracranial Infection and Implications for Clinical Management

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Novel KPC‐25 and first‐reported KPC‐127 sequentially evolved in one patient under CAZ‐AVI pressure, distinct mutations remodel enzyme activity to drive differential multidrug resistance. ABSTRACT The emergence of novel Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) variants contributing to clinical treatment failure poses a substantial threat to public ...
Ke Lei, Ying Tian, Chaoliang Xiong, Jing Lei, Dong Chen, Xiangni Bai, Mohd H. Abdul‐Aziz, Jiao Xie, Zeshi Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of OXA‐23 Among Carbapenem‐Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Isolated From Intensive Care Units of a Tertiary Care Hospital in Pakistan

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Graphical Abstract of the Experimental Workflow for CRAB Isolate Characterization. ABSTRACT Carbapenem‐resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) has been designated a top‐priority critical pathogen by the World Health Organization, and the CDC has also classified it as a serious and immediate public health threat. The Cross‐sectional study was conducted
Hafsa Waseem, Ihsan Ullah, Shahzad Ahmad, Irfan Ali Mirza, Benish Aleem, Shazia Iqbal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Resistance Mechanisms in Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae

Infection and Drug Resistance, 2020
Naser Alizadeh,1,2 Mohammad Ahangarzadeh Rezaee,1,3 Hossein Samadi Kafil,3 Alka Hasani,3 Mohammad Hossein Soroush Barhaghi,3 Morteza Milani,4 Fatemeh Yeganeh Sefidan,3 Mohammad Yousef Memar,3,5 Aidin Lalehzadeh,3 Reza Ghotaslou1,3 1Immunology Research ...
Alizadeh N, Ahangarzadeh Rezaee M, Samadi Kafil H, Hasani A, Soroush Barhaghi MH, Milani M, Yeganeh Sefidan F, Memar MY, Lalehzadeh A, Ghotaslou R   +9 more
doaj  

Longitudinal Molecular Epidemiology and Genomic Surveillance of Carbapenem‐Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in the Gut of Healthy Individuals in China

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Using 16,040 stool samples from healthy individuals across 30 Chinese provinces (2016–2024), we performed longitudinal genomic surveillance of carbapenem‑resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) colonizing the gut. We reveal rising community CRKP prevalence, especially in southern China, a shift from blaKPC‐2 to plasmid‑borne blaNDM‐5 on IncHI2/IncHI2A ...
Zelin Yan, Yan Li, Yi Sun, Qiaoling Sun, Congcong Liu, Yanyan Zhang, Yuchen Wu, Hongwei Zhou, Shangshang Qin, Gongxiang Chen, Ruichao Li, Rong Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of clinical outcomes of treatment with cefepime monotherapy vs. amikacin-ceftriaxone combination in children with chemotherapy-induced fever and neutropenia [PDF]

Journal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences
Background & Aims: Fever and neutropenia are major causes of mortality in cancer patients. This study compares the effectiveness of cefepime monotherapy with a ceftriaxone–amikacin combination in treating these complications.
Zahra Ghelichkhan, Sarah Mohsenzadeh, Mehran Noroozi, Farid Ghazizadeh   +3 more
doaj  

Muddy Water Pneumonitis: An Emerging Occupational Lung Disease in Professional Divers

Respirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Chronic exposure to sediment‐rich river water in a professional diver led to progressive necrotizing lung injury mimicking tuberculosis. Bronchoalveolar lavage revealed Acinetobacter, highlighting a rare occupational cause of cavitary pneumonitis.
Sadia Sultana Resma, Dewan Azmal Hussain, Rashedul Hasan Ripon, Fazle Rabbi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Resistance, Insights From Case Reports, and Future Prospects in Mycobacteriophage Therapy

Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Volume 56, Issue 4, August 2026.
Evolution of drug‐resistant mycobacterial infections warrants renewed efforts in identifying more efficient preventive and control strategies as well as alternative treatment options. Interest in phage therapy is regaining significant traction, especially in cases of failed conventional therapy.
Buhari Yusuf, Abdul Malik, Md Shah Alam, Lijie Li, Haftay Abraha Tadesse, Aweke Mulu Belachew, Cuiting Fang, Xirong Tian, Htin Lin Aung, Shuai Wang, Tianyu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pituitary abscess syndrome in a greater kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros)

Veterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, August 2026.
Abstract An adult male greater kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros) presented for a fractured distal left horn. Twelve weeks later, lethargy, pruritus and left periocular swelling were noted. Avulsion of the left horn occurred 1 month later, revealing a necrotic horn base.
Michelle R. Greenfield‐Feig, Melissa A. Fayette, Marina Ivančić, Marley Iredale, Lauren von Stade   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source