Results 1 to 10 of about 166,305 (364)

Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors in Epilepsy: A Review Focusing on AMPA and NMDA Receptors

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
It is widely accepted that glutamate-mediated neuronal hyperexcitation plays a causative role in eliciting seizures. Among glutamate receptors, the roles of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA ...
Takahisa Hanada
doaj   +2 more sources

Perampanel inhibition of AMPA receptor currents in cultured hippocampal neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Perampanel is an aryl substituted 2-pyridone AMPA receptor antagonist that was recently approved as a treatment for epilepsy. The drug potently inhibits AMPA receptor responses but the mode of block has not been characterized.
Chao-Yin Chen   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Channel opening and gating mechanism in AMPA-subtype glutamate receptors

open access: yesNature, 2017
AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid)-subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors mediate fast excitatory neurotransmission throughout the central nervous system.
Edward C Twomey   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Postsynaptic synaptotagmins mediate AMPA receptor exocytosis during LTP

open access: yesNature, 2017
Strengthening of synaptic connections by NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartate) receptor-dependent long-term potentiation (LTP) shapes neural circuits and mediates learning and memory.
Kristin L Arendt   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Architecture and subunit arrangement of native AMPA receptors elucidated by cryo-EM

open access: yesScience, 2019
Diversity in ion channel complexes AMPA receptors are glutamate activated ion channels that mediate fast synaptic transmission in the nervous system and play a key role in learning and memory.
Yan Zhao   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

AMPA-ergic regulation of amyloid-β levels in an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model

open access: yesMolecular Neurodegeneration, 2018
Background Extracellular aggregation of the amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide into toxic multimers is a key event in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathogenesis. Aβ aggregation is concentration-dependent, with higher concentrations of Aβ much more likely to form toxic ...
Jane C. Hettinger   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Leaves Essential Oil Ameliorates GluR1 Receptor Expression, TNF-α Level, and Pain-like Behaviors in Post-operative Pain Setting

open access: yesBali Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background: Unrelieved post-operative pain is an emerging healthcare concern with ever increasing global volume of surgical procedures. GluR1 subunit coupled with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α expression plays a major role in the development of post ...
Dewa Ayu Mas Shintya Dewi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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