Results 21 to 30 of about 58,960 (255)

Evolutionarily conserved pattern of AMPA receptor subunit glycosylation in Mammalian frontal cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Protein glycosylation may contribute to the evolution of mammalian brain complexity by adapting excitatory neurotransmission in response to environmental and social cues.
Janusz Tucholski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing of the therapeutic efficacy and safety of AMPA receptor RNA aptamers in an ALS mouse model

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2022
RNA aptamers designed to block AMPA receptors effectively reduce progression of motor dysfunction, improve TDP-43 pathology, and prevent death of motor neurons in AR2 mice, a mouse model of sporadic ALS, without adverse effects.
Megumi Akamatsu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of glutamate receptor activation on NG2-glia in the rat optic nerve [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
NG2-glia are a substantial population of cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that can be identified by their specific expression of the NG2 chondroitin sulphate (CSPG).
Hubbard, Paul S.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Gating Modes in AMPA Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2010
AMPA receptors are ligand-gated ion channels that show multiple conductance levels, indicating that gating of individual AMPA subunits is to some extent independent of the other subunits. To study AMPAR subunit interactions during activation gating, we recorded from single channels in the absence of channel block and desensitization and at negative and
Martin Loynaz, Prieto   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stargazin Dephosphorylation Mediates Homeostatic Synaptic Downscaling of Excitatory Synapses

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Synaptic scaling is a form of homeostatic plasticity that is critical for maintaining neuronal activity within a dynamic range, and which alters synaptic strength through changes in postsynaptic AMPA-type glutamate receptors.
Susana R. Louros   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AMPA receptor trafficking and learning [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 2010
AbstractIn the last few years it has become clear that AMPA‐type glutamate neurotransmitter receptors are rapidly transported into and out of synapses to strengthen or weaken their function. The remarkable dynamics of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) synaptic localization provides a compelling mechanism for understanding the cellular basis of learning and memory,
J, Keifer, Z, Zheng
openaire   +2 more sources

Control of AMPA receptor activity by the extracellular loops of auxiliary proteins

open access: yeseLife, 2017
At synapses throughout the mammalian brain, AMPA receptors form complexes with auxiliary proteins, including TARPs. However, how TARPs modulate AMPA receptor gating remains poorly understood. We built structural models of TARP-AMPA receptor complexes for
Irene Riva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential localization of glutamate receptor subunits at the drosophila neuromuscular junction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The subunit composition of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptors is a key determinant of synaptic physiology. Two glutamate receptor subunits, Drosophila glutamate receptor IIA (DGluRIIA) and DGluRIIB, are expressed at the Drosophila neuromuscular ...
Portman, Scott L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Recurrent Anti-AMPA Receptor Limbic Encephalitis: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor encephalitis is a relatively rare anti-neuronal surface antigen autoimmune encephalitis (LE).
Yuanyuan Fang, Dengji Pan, Hao Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Age-dependent remodelling of ionotropic signalling in cortical astroglia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cortical astrocytes express fast ionotropic receptors for glutamate and ATP, although their role in neurone-glia communication remains controversial.
Lalo, Ulyana   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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