Results 71 to 80 of about 94,530 (267)

Reciprocal regulation of A-to-I RNA editing and the vertebrate nervous system [PDF]

, 2013
The fine control of molecules mediating communication in the nervous system is key to adjusting neuronal signaling during development and in maintaining the stability of established networks in the face of altered sensory input.
Ales eBalik, Andrew Charles Penn, Andrew Charles Penn, Ingo H Greger   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Clathrin-Independent Trafficking of AMPA Receptors [PDF]

The Journal of Neuroscience, 2015
Membrane trafficking of AMPA receptors (AMPARs) is critical for neuronal function and plasticity. Although rapid forms of AMPAR internalization during long-term depression (LTD) require clathrin and dynamin, the mechanisms governing constitutive AMPAR turnover and internalization of AMPARs during slow homeostatic forms of synaptic plasticity remain ...
Glebov, Oleg O, Tigaret, Cezar M, Mellor, Jack R, Henley, Jeremy M   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mild Focal Cooling Decouples Dendrites to Reconfigure Cortical Output

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mild cooling of the cortical surface selectively modulates apical dendritic excitability, plasticity, and somato‐dendritic coupling, while uncoupling these effects from basal dendrites, and reshapes apical‐driven responses in barrel cortex during whisker touch.
Meisam Habibi Matin, Shulan Xiao, Krishna Jayant   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoplasmic Reticulum Geometry Dictates Neuronal Bursting via Calcium Store Refill Rates and Exposes Selective Neuronal Vulnerability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ER's continuous tubular network is maintained by ER‐shaping proteins whose mutation or dysregulation contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we show that ER morphology sets the speed of Ca2+ store replenishment between firing events. Disrupting ER continuity slows intra‐ER Ca2+ redistribution from extracellular refill (SOCE) sites, driving
Valentina Davi, Pierre Parutto, Yuyi Zhang, Tasuku Konno, Cecile Crapart, Raquel Pereira, John P. Franklin, Mosab Ali Awadelkareem, Daniel C Maddison, Michael J. Devine, Edgar R. Gomes, Joseph Chambers, Elena Koslover, Edward Avezov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical neurones with Ca2+permeable AMPA/kainate channels display distinct receptor immunoreactivity and are GABAergic

Neurobiology of Disease, 1994
A minority subset of cortical neurones exhibit kainate-activated Co2+uptake, a marker for AMPA/kainate receptor gated Ca2+-permeable channels. Consistent with enhanced Ca2+influx through these channels, Co2+-positive neurones are unusually vulnerable to ...
Hong-zhen Yin, Dorothy Turetsky, Dennis W. Choi, John H. Weiss   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dependence receptor involvement in subtilisin-induced long-term depression and in long-term potentiation [PDF]

, 2016
The serine protease subtilisin induces a form of long-term depression (LTD) which is accompanied by a reduced expression of the axo-dendritic guidance molecule Unco-ordinated-5C (Unc-5C).
Darlington, L. Gail, Forrest, Caroline M., Stone, Trevor W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Persistently Increased Expression of PKMzeta and Unbiased Gene Expression Profiles Identify Hippocampal Molecular Traces of a Long‐Term Active Place Avoidance Memory and “Shadow” Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein complexes like KIBRA‐PKMζ are crucial for maintaining memories, forming month‐long protein traces in memory‐tagged neurons, but conventional RNA‐seq analysis fails to detect their transcript changes, leaving memory molecules undetected in the shadows of abundantly‐expressed genes.
Jiyeon Han, Alejandro Grau‐Perales, Rayna M. Harris, Edith Lesburguères, Hsin‐Yi Kao, Asit Pal, Juan Marcos Alarcon, Todd C. Sacktor, Stefano Martiniani, Hans A. Hofmann, André A. Fenton   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL1RAPL1 associated with mental retardation and autism regulates the formation and stabilization of glutamatergic synapses of cortical neurons through RhoA signaling pathway. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein-like 1 (IL1RAPL1) is associated with X-linked mental retardation and autism spectrum disorder. We found that IL1RAPL1 regulates synapse formation of cortical neurons.
Takashi Hayashi, Tomoyuki Yoshida, Moonjin Ra, Ryo Taguchi, Masayoshi Mishina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell biological mechanisms of activity-dependent synapse to nucleus translocation of CRTC1 in neurons. [PDF]

, 2015
Previous studies have revealed a critical role for CREB-regulated transcriptional coactivator (CRTC1) in regulating neuronal gene expression during learning and memory. CRTC1 localizes to synapses but undergoes activity-dependent nuclear translocation to
Ch'ng, Toh Hean, DeSalvo, Martina, Lin, Peter, Martin, Kelsey C, Vashisht, Ajay, Wohlschlegel, James A   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Findings on AMPA Receptor Recycling [PDF]

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptors (AMPA-Rs) are tetrameric protein complexes that mediate most of the fast-excitatory transmission in response to the neurotransmitter glutamate in neurons. The abundance of AMPA-Rs at the surface of excitatory synapses establishes the strength of the response to glutamate. It is thus evident
Moretto Edoardo, Passafaro Maria
openaire   +5 more sources