Results 11 to 20 of about 55,529 (250)

Regulation of AMPA Receptors by Phosphorylation [PDF]

open access: yesNeurochemical Research, 2000
The AMPA receptors for glutamate are oligomeric structures that mediate fast excitatory responses in the central nervous system. Phosphorylation of AMPA receptors is an important mechanism for short-term modulation of their function, and is thought to play an important role in synaptic plasticity in different brain regions.
Carvalho, Ana Luísa   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Stargazin Modulation of AMPA Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Fast excitatory synaptic signaling in the mammalian brain is mediated by AMPA-type ionotropic glutamate receptors. In neurons, AMPA receptors co-assemble with auxiliary proteins, such as stargazin, which can markedly alter receptor trafficking and gating.
Shaikh, Sana A.   +7 more
core   +6 more sources

Auxiliary subunits keep AMPA receptors compact during activation and desensitization

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Signal transduction at vertebrate excitatory synapses involves the rapid activation of AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate) receptors, glutamate-gated ion channels whose four subunits assemble as a dimer-of-dimers.
Jelena Baranovic, Andrew JR Plested
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of AMPA receptors in spinal nociception

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2010
The functional properties of α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methy-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA) receptors in different brain regions, such as hippocampus and cerebellum, have been well studied in vitro and in vivo. The AMPA receptors present a unique characteristic
Lin Qing   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early Developmental Neuronal Activity Impacts Oligodendrocyte Differentiation Through AMPA Receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesGlia
In early brain development, neuronal activity reduces OPC differentiation. Decreased neuronal activity changes oligodendrocyte gene expression, including upregulating glutamate receptor genes. AMPA signaling regulates the final stages of OPC differentiation.
Allen TE   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Auxiliary Subunits Control Function and Subcellular Distribution of AMPA Receptor Complexes in NG2 Glia of the Developing Hippocampus

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Synaptic and axonal glutamatergic signaling to NG2 glia in white matter is critical for the cells’ differentiation and activity dependent myelination. However, in gray matter the impact of neuron-to-NG2 glia signaling is still elusive, because most of ...
Stefan Hardt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing of the therapeutic efficacy and safety of AMPA receptor RNA aptamers in an ALS mouse model

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2022
RNA aptamers designed to block AMPA receptors effectively reduce progression of motor dysfunction, improve TDP-43 pathology, and prevent death of motor neurons in AR2 mice, a mouse model of sporadic ALS, without adverse effects.
Megumi Akamatsu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

SAD-B modulates epileptic seizure by regulating AMPA receptors in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy and in the PTZ-induced epileptic model [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2020
α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors are the predominant mediators of glutamate-induced excitatory neurotransmission.
Rong Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct neurexin-cerebellin complexes control AMPA- and NMDA-receptor responses in a circuit-dependent manner

open access: yeseLife, 2022
At CA1→subiculum synapses, alternatively spliced neurexin-1 (Nrxn1SS4+) and neurexin-3 (Nrxn3SS4+) enhance NMDA-receptors and suppress AMPA-receptors, respectively, without affecting synapse formation.
Jinye Dai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequential Activation of AMPA Receptors and Glial Cells in a Pain Model of Lumbar Spine Disc Herniation [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2020
Objective To investigate the glial cell and AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptor activity after surgery for disc herniation pain model.
Dong Gyu Kwak, Dong Gyu Lee
doaj   +1 more source

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