Results 101 to 110 of about 85,510 (321)

A Live Cell Imaging‐Compatible Bioreactor for the Interrogation of Cellular Responses to Modulated Flow Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An open‐source, low‐cost 3D perfusion system integrating bioprinted scaffolds and live‐imaging overcomes 2D culture limitations. Modeling the cerebrospinal fluid‐filled subarachnoid space, it reveals flow‐dependent focal adhesion kinase activation in meningothelial cells, demonstrating a powerful platform for studying mechanobiology and creating ...
Subashree Srinivasan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic-resolution structures of prion AGAAAAGA amyloid fibrils [PDF]

open access: yesPublished in [Amyloids: Composition, Functions and Pathology, Editors Irene P. Halcheck and Nancy R. Vernon, NOVA Science Publishers, Hauppauge, N.Y., March 1st 2012, ISBN 978-1-62100-538-4, hardcover], Chapter 10, pp.177-186, 2011
To the best of the author's knowledge, there is little structural data available on the AGAAAAGA palindrome in the hydrophobic region (113-120) of prion proteins due to the unstable, noncrystalline and insoluble nature of the amyloid fibril, although many experimental studies have shown that this region has amyloid fibril forming properties and plays ...
arxiv  

Structure-based inhibitors of amyloid beta core suggest a common interface with tau. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology is characterized by plaques of amyloid beta (Aβ) and neurofibrillary tangles of tau. Aβ aggregation is thought to occur at early stages of the disease, and ultimately gives way to the formation of tau tangles which ...
Bowler, Jeannette   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoparticle‐Mediated Targeted Protein Degradation: An Emerging Therapeutics Technology

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Targeted protein degradation (TPD) has emerged as a powerful therapeutic approach, with numerous candidates molecules now advancing into clinical development. Recent innovations have incorporated nanoparticles to facilitate and enhance these degradation processes, yielding synergistic effects.
Andrew G. Baker   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Microglial MS4A4A Protects against Epileptic Seizures in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study has unveiled significant new insights into the role of MS4A4A in Alzheimer's disease‐related epilepsy, highlighting its impact on microglial phagocytosis, mitochondrial metabolism, and cytoskeleton, and demonstrating its therapeutic potential in epilepsy management.
Meng Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of amyloid-β (20-34) with Alzheimer's-associated isomerization at Asp23 reveals a distinct protofilament interface. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Amyloid-β (Aβ) harbors numerous posttranslational modifications (PTMs) that may affect Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. Here we present the 1.1 Å resolution MicroED structure of an Aβ 20-34 fibril with and without the disease-associated PTM, L ...
Boyer, David R   +8 more
core  

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple and Alternative Sites Make Tau Protein an Adaptable Sticky Surface for the SH3 Domain of Fyn Kinase

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
An NMR‐based study, combined with computational, calorimetric and in‐cell FRET methods, sheds light on the complex recognition mechanism between the intrinsically disordered protein Tau and the SH3 domain of Fyn kinase, highlighting how the multiple binding sites present in Tau make the protein an adaptable recognition surface that can function even ...
Roberto Tira   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Transient Interdomain Interactions Modulate the Monomeric Structural Ensemble and Self‐Assembly of Huntingtin Exon 1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polyglutamine (polyQ) tract expansion (≥ 36 amino acids) within the N‐terminal region of the Huntingtin protein (Httex1) causes Huntington's disease (HD), for which the underlying causes are not well‐understood. The authors performed computer simulations to understand the cause of HD at the molecular level.
Priyesh Mohanty   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antiparallel β‐Sheet as a Key Motif of Amyloid‐β Inhibitor Designed via Topological Peptide Reprogramming

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Targeting Amyloid‐β (Aβ) aggregation requires a peptide‐based approach that accounts for the structural heterogeneity of Aβ. Here, we employ topological reprogramming via disulfide bonds to stabilize antiparallel β‐sheets within the dimeric peptide.
Dongjoon Im   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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