Results 51 to 60 of about 12,976 (197)

Effects of genotype and environment on the physiochemical properties of Canadian oat varieties

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 105, Issue 5, Page 3111-3121, 30 March 2025.
Abstract BACKGROUND The relationship between oat grain composition and physical attributes as influenced by oat genotype and Canadian growing environments was investigated. Thirty Canadian oat (Avena sativa L.) genotypes, grown in three Canadian growing locations (Brandon, Manitoba; Portage la Prairie, Manitoba; and Lacombe, Alberta) over 2 consecutive
Vanessa Alexander   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arabinoxylan‐enriched fraction from durum wheat meal modulates structure, texture, nutritional and sensory properties of extruded snacks

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Arabinoxylans (AX), abundant in wheat bran, represent a valuable yet underutilized fraction of cereal milling by‐products. In this study, an AX‐enriched fraction obtained from durum wheat meal (DWM), produced from defatted durum wheat germ and debranning fractions, was incorporated at increasing levels (0–25%) into pea starch ...
Vittoria Latrofa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled ethanol–trehalose processing accelerates thawing of rapid‐frozen cooked rice through water‐state modulation

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Freezing preserves cooked rice, but ice formation and water redistribution can cause structural and textural deterioration. The individual and combined effects of ethanol soaking and trehalose‐assisted cooking on freeze–thaw behaviour, water state, texture, and microstructure were investigated. Rice was soaked in water or an aqueous
Mingyo Ha   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contributions of Three Starch Branching Enzyme Isozymes to the Fine Structure of Amylopectin in Rice Endosperm

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Three starch branching enzyme (BE) isozymes, BEI, BEIIa, and BEIIb, are involved in starch biosynthesis in rice endosperm. Past in vivo and in vitro studies have suggested that each BE isozyme plays a distinct role in forming the fine structure of ...
Takayuki Sawada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of sonication on European and Peruvian lupin flours: impact on the technological quality of gluten‐free breads and as a partial substitute for wheat

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND A widely cultivated pulse, lupin, has garnered interest for its beneficial nutritional properties, especially for baking applications. The harmful alkaloid content and poor functional properties of lupin limit its wider use. Sonication is an ecofriendly technology used to modify molecular structures.
Emilia Kärkkäinen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Селекція нових ліній ячменю waxy

open access: yesФактори експериментальної еволюції організмів, 2016
Aim. The aim of this research was to create waxy barley forms by hybridization and to test them for high amylopectin content in starch. Methods. To create high-yielding waxy lines, we used hybridization methods. Results. Due to using spring barley forms
М. Р. Козаченко   +6 more
doaj  

Overlapping functions of the starch synthases SSII and SSIII in amylopectin biosynthesis in Arabidopsis

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2008
Background The biochemical mechanisms that determine the molecular architecture of amylopectin are central in plant biology because they allow long-term storage of reduced carbon.
D'Hulst Christophe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoupling Formulation and Processing Effects in Thermoplastic Starch Through a Data‐Driven Structure–Property Framework

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, EarlyView.
Processing‐property relationships in thermoplastic starch (TPS): plasticizer type, starch source and melt‐processing temperature establish a hierarchy of effects that governs process‐induced changes and the resulting TPS properties. ABSTRACT Thermoplastic starch (TPS) is a melt‐processable biopolymer whose properties depend strongly on formulation and ...
Cristina Pavón   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Ash Dieback Pathogen Resists the Chemical Defences of Its Host Tree, European Ash, by Depleting Them From the Growth Medium

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant pathogenic fungi are major drivers of disease in forest trees, often causing substantial ecological and economic damage. Ash dieback, caused by the ascomycete Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, has resulted in the widespread decline of Fraxinus excelsior populations throughout Europe.
Björn Lichnock   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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