Results 81 to 90 of about 10,975 (239)

Complement factors C3a and C5a mimick a proinflammatory microenvironment and increase HBV IGRA sensitivity

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2019
Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections represent a global health problem and chronic hepatitis B (CHB) leads to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Thus, timely diagnosis of hepatitis B is crucial to ensure adequate treatment.
Katharina Bröker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

C1q acts in the tumour microenvironment as a cancer-promoting factor independently of complement activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Complement C1q is the activator of the classical pathway. However, it is now recognized that C1q can exert functions unrelated to complement activation.
Agostinis, C   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Adjunctive Therapies in Periodontitis: Current Concepts and the Future

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, Volume 61, Issue 2, Page 138-164, February 2026.
This graphical abstract summarizes the translational pathway from preclinical research to clinical implementation of adjunctive therapies for periodontitis, highlighting key barriers, innovative therapeutic strategies, and emerging tools that aim to bridge experimental discoveries with patient care.
Rafael Scaf de Molon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Venom from Bothrops lanceolatus, a Snake Species Native to Martinique, Potently Activates the Complement System

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2018
Bothrops lanceolatus snake venom causes systemic thrombotic syndrome but also local inflammation involving extensive oedema, pain, and haemorrhage. Systemic thrombotic syndrome may lead to fatal pulmonary embolism and myocardial and cerebral infarction ...
Marie Delafontaine   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo effects of salbutamol on neutrophil function in acute lung injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background: Intravenous salbutamol (albuterol) reduces lung water in patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Experimental data show that it also reduces pulmonary neutrophil accumulation or activation and inflammation in ARDS ...
McAuley, Daniel F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing Functional Consequences of Human iPSC‐Microglia and Neural Stem Cell‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Mitigating Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2026.
Systemic (retro‐orbital vein) recurrent injections of human iPSC‐microglia and neural stem cell‐derived extracellular vesicles in a 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease significantly improve cortex‐dependent cognitive function, reduce amyloid beta plaques, mitigate microglial and astrocytic activation, deliver neuroprotective miRNA cargo, and ...
Robert P. Krattli Jr.   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Immune Evasion, Dissemination, and Persistence in Leishmania amazonensis Infection

open access: yesParasite Immunology, Volume 48, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Leishmania amazonensis is one of the etiological agents of cutaneous leishmaniasis in its localised form. Moreover, this parasite can cause more severe disease conditions, such as diffuse and disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis. The development of more severe clinical manifestations is associated with the parasite's ability to establish a ...
Arieli Bernardo Portugal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

JAK Inhibitors as a Novel Approach to Autoimmune Bullous Diseases: A Review

open access: yesDermatologic Therapy, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Autoimmune bullous diseases (AIBDs) are a group of chronic disorders characterized by blister formation resulting from abnormal immune responses. Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors have emerged as promising therapeutic agents for AIBDs. This review discusses the use of JAK inhibitors—such as upadacitinib, baricitinib, tofacitinib, and abrocitinib, among ...
Olga Olisova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome : update on the complement system and what is new [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare disease of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, and predominant renal impairment. It is characterized by the absence of Shiga toxin-producing bacteria as a triggering factor.
Dickenmann, Michael   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Impact of Monkeypox Virus Infection on Pregnancy Outcome: Clinical Features and Potential Pathogenic Mechanisms

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Monkeypox has garnered significant attention following its emergence in multiple countries and its designation as a global health emergency in 2022. There is a notable deficiency in clinical and experimental data regarding pregnancy outcomes following monkeypox infection.
Jingyi Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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