Results 31 to 40 of about 113,908 (219)

Androgens and the androgen receptor (AR)

, 2013
Introduction Androgens are sex steroid hormones that are produced in both males and females, albeit in different amounts. Androgens are essential for development and maintenance of the male phenotype (1), and are also important in females, where they can either act directly via the androgen receptor (AR) or indirectly as metabolic precursors for ...
Moore, N., Centenera, M., Butler, L., Hickey, T., Tilley, W.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Androgen Receptor in Breast Cancer

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Breast cancer (BC) is a hormone-related tumor. Despite the progress in BC therapy, this disease still remains the most common cancer amongst women around the world. This is likely due to the amazing BC heterogeneity. Accumulating evidence suggests a role for androgen signaling in BC.
Giovannelli, Pia, Di Donato, Marzia, Galasso, Giovanni, Di Zazzo, Erika, Bilancio, Antonio, Migliaccio, Antimo   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

REGγ Suppresses Ferroptosis and Induces Drug Resistance by Degrading WDR6 in Chondrosarcoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we identified REGγ as a susceptibility factor in chondrosarcoma. Our study demonstrates that abnormally activated REGγ‐20S proteasome promotes chondrosarcoma development and progression. Further validation in animal models revealed that blocking REGγ function induced ferroptosis, suppressed malignant progression of chondrosarcoma, and uncovered a
Fanrong Liu, Shihui Shen, Dongxia Li, Peilin Shi, Jiaming Xu, Tongxin Lv, Yingying Du, Jingwei Zhang, Bo Yang, Hansen Chen, Zhuoya Peng, Wenjie Ren, Lu Zhang, Sheng Cheng, Tongjin Yin, Wencai Sheng, Lei Li, Juan Wu, Qingcheng Yang, Shuogui Xu, Wei Zheng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Steroidogenic Perturbations Under Endocrine Disruptor Mixtures Across Demographic Subgroups: Structural and Metabolomic Insights

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Population‐scale EDC–hormone association mapping among 4255 participants across demographic subgroups identifies phthalate metabolites as the most consistent signals associated with lower testosterone‐related markers in males. Integrative mechanistic validation prioritizes MCPP as a key phthalate metabolite linked to CYP17A1‐centered disruption of ...
Yanling Chen, Lei Huang, Yingtong Jiang, Guohong Zhao, Mengyuan Zhu, Xiulian Lu, Lang Lang, Akinpelumi Oluwatobiloba Esther, Longhao Fan, Yuqi Jiang, Chang Sun, Xiaoling Zhang, Kun Zhou, Xiaoming Ji, Minjian Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana, Iris Liou, Adrian Reuben, Ayako Suzuki, M. Isabel Fiel, William Lee, Victor Navarro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CALB2 is a Mechanoresistance Gene in Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer cell lines of differing origins were cultured over many passages while being subjected to semi‐lethal levels of fluid shear stress, representing the harsh mechanical environment these cells are subjected to in the circulation during the process of distant metastasis.
Abigail R. Fabiano, Allen C. Luo, Paul Taufalele, Jenna A. Dombroski, Ehsan Aalaei, Schyler J. Rowland, Melissa S. Cantú, Alexandria T. Carter, Samantha V. Knoblauch, Cynthia A. Reinhart‐King, Michael R. King   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Organized Human Ovarian Spheroids Instruct Endometrial Morphogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A spatially organized human follicle‐like spheroid (SPHEGaT) composed of granulosa cells (GCs) and stromal‐derived theca‐like cells (TLCs) establishes sustained steroidogenesis in vitro. When co‐cultured with human endometrial organoids (EMOs), estradiol (E2) and progesterone (P4) exchange induces secretory/progesterone‐responsive differentiation ...
Maria João Sousa, Silke De Vriendt, Lixian Liu, Thalles Fernando Rocha Ruiz, Hugo Vankelecom, Christiani Andrade Amorim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang, Jiahui Li, Haiying Song, Ailin Zhang, Haifeng Zeng, Yining Xu, Li Mo, Jinhan He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mepce Restrains Ferroptosis in Prostate Cancer Through 7SK–P‐TEFb Pause Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPR screening identifies MEPCE as a pause‐control regulator that restrains ferroptosis in prostate cancer. MEPCE loss releases P‐TEFb/CDK9 from 7SK snRNP control, enhances RNAPII Ser2 phosphorylation, and accelerates NRF2‐HMOX1‐driven labile iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation, revealing a transcriptional kinetic gate that lowers ...
Tongtong Zhang, Xiangyang Zhan, Jiexiang Zhang, Mingyue Tan, Chuanmin Chu, Guanqun Ju, Xinyu Zhai, Jianyi Gu, Huirong Zhu, Dongliang Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eltrombopag Added to Standard Immunosuppressive Treatment as Front‐Line Therapy for Severe Aplastic Anemia: Long‐Term Outcomes of the Phase‐3 Randomized Superiority EBMT‐SAAWP RACE Study

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The RACE study (NCT02009747) compared horse antithymocyte globulin (hATG) plus cyclosporine A (CsA) ± eltrombopag as initial immunosuppressive treatment (IST) for severe aplastic anemia. Here we report the final 2‐year analysis of this prospective randomized phase III study.
Antonio M. Risitano, Simona Iacobelli, Austin Kulasekararaj, Marleen van Os, Sofie R. Terwel, Joe Tuffnell, Brian Piepenbroek, Morag Griffin, Constantijn J. M. Halkes, Christian Recher, Fiorenza Barraco, Edouard Forcade, Juan Carlos Vallejo, Beatrice Drexler, Jean‐Baptiste Mear, Roochi Trikha, Shreyans Gandhi, Anna Maria Raiola, L. G. M. Daenen, Marco R. de Groot, Etienne Daguindau, Erfan Nur, Wilma Barcellini, Nigel H. Russell, Louis Terriou, Anna Paola Iori, Walter Barberi, Anna Sureda, Isabel Sánchez‐Ortega, Blanca Xicoy, Isidro Jarque, James Cavenagh, Flore Sicre de Fontbrune, Camilla Frieri, Talha Munir, Jennifer M. L. Tjon, Suzanne Tavitian, Aline Praire, Laurence Clement, Florence Rabian, Luana Marano, Anita Hill, Elena Palmisani, Petra Muus, Serena Marotta, Fabiana Cacace, Marica Laurino, Jakob R. Passweg, Gérard Socié, Ghulam J. Mufti, Carlo Dufour, Régis Peffault de Latour, Severe Aplastic Anaemia Working Party of the EBMT   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source