Results 41 to 50 of about 238,876 (343)

Genomic and non-genomic effects of androgens in the cardiovascular system: clinical implications

open access: yesClinical science, 2017
The principle steroidal androgens are testosterone and its metabolite 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is converted from testosterone by the enzyme 5α-reductase.
A. Lucas-Herald   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Androgens in cervical cancer: Their role in epidemiology and biology

open access: yesiScience
Summary: This comprehensive review delves into the significance of androgens in cervical cancer, examining both epidemiological evidence and the underlying biological mechanisms.
Yang Gu, Qing Mu, Dali Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Cytomegalovirus infection is common in prostate cancer and antiviral therapies inhibit progression in disease models

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Human cytomegalovirus infection is common in normal prostate epithelium, prostate tumor tissue, and prostate cancer cell lines. CMV promotes cell survival, proliferation, and androgen receptor signaling. Anti‐CMV pharmaceutical compounds in clinical use inhibited cell expansion in prostate cancer models in vitro and in vivo, motivating investigation ...
Johanna Classon   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

PARP inhibitors elicit distinct transcriptional programs in homologous recombination competent castration‐resistant prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PARP inhibitors are used to treat a small subset of prostate cancer patients. These studies reveal that PARP1 activity and expression are different between European American and African American prostate cancer tissue samples. Additionally, different PARP inhibitors cause unique and overlapping transcriptional changes, notably, p53 pathway upregulation.
Moriah L. Cunningham   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remarks on the Hormonal Background of the Male Equivalent of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesPrague Medical Report, 2021
The hypothesis that the most common female endocrine disease, the polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), has a male equivalent, has recently become more widely accepted.
Luboslav Stárka, Michaela Dušková
doaj   +1 more source

COVID‐19, androgens, and androgenic alopecia [PDF]

open access: yesDermatological Reviews, 2020
AbstractThe severity of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) in males may be due to the higher androgen expression. It is also known that androgen sensitivity is correlated with androgenic alopecia. The “Gabrin sign” identifies those with severe androgen alopecia (Hamilton Norwood scale = 3–7) who are at a higher risk for ...
Wambier, Carlos Gustavo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A bioinformatics screen identifies TCF19 as an aggressiveness‐sustaining gene in prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Gene expression meta‐analysis in multiple prostate cancer patient cohorts identifies Transcription factor 19 (TCF19) as an aggressiveness‐sustaining gene with prognostic potential. TCF19 is a gene repressed by androgen signaling that sustains core cancer‐related processes such as vascular permeability or tumor growth and metastasis.
Amaia Ercilla   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating adrenal and gonadal steroid hormones heterogeneity in active young males and the contribution of 11-oxy androgens

open access: yesScientific Reports
The classical androgens, testosterone and dihydrotestosterone, together with dehydroepiandrosterone, the precusrsor to all androgens, are generally included in diagnostic steroid evaluations of androgen excess and deficiency disorders and monitored in ...
Amanda C. Swart   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Androgens and cardiac diseases

open access: yesMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease, 2013
Although androgens have been considered deleterious for the cardiovascular system, recent data have demonstrated favourable testosterone effects on cardiac and vascular remodeling and clinical outcome.
Vittorio Bianchi, Alessandro Mezzani
doaj   +1 more source

High frequency of autoimmune thyroiditis in euthyroid girls with premature adrenarche

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the frequency of autoimmune thyroiditis (AT) among euthyroid prepubertal girls presenting with premature adrenarche (PA).
Eleni Magdalini Kyritsi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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