Results 11 to 20 of about 17,615 (256)

Altered anesthetic sensitivity of mice lacking Ndufs4, a subunit of mitochondrial complex I. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Anesthetics are in routine use, yet the mechanisms underlying their function are incompletely understood. Studies in vitro demonstrate that both GABA(A) and NMDA receptors are modulated by anesthetics, but whole animal models have not supported the role ...
Albert Quintana   +4 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Volatile Anesthetics Regulate Anti-Cancer Relevant Signaling

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Volatile anesthetics are widely used inhalation anesthetics in clinical anesthesia. In recent years, the regulation of anti-cancer relevant signaling of volatile anesthetics has drawn the attention of investigators.
Jiaqiang Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volatile versus total intravenous anesthesia for 30-day mortality following non-cardiac surgery in patients with preoperative myocardial injury.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
We evaluated whether volatile anesthetics can improve the postoperative outcomes of non-cardiac surgery in patients with preoperative myocardial injury defined by the cardiac troponin elevation.
Jungchan Park   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Differential Effects of Anesthetics on Bacterial Behaviors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Volatile anesthetics have been in clinical use for a long period of time and are considered to be promiscuous by presumably interacting with several ion channels in the central nervous system to produce anesthesia. Because ion channels and their existing
Matthew Chamberlain   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of volatile anesthetics and propofol in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
BackgroundStudies investigating the cardioprotective effect of volatile anesthetics on cardiac troponins in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) surgery remain controversial.
Chenghong Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting after the removal of impacted third molars: a cross-sectional study

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2021
Background A better understanding of the risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) could improve patient outcomes. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for PONV and its onset after third molar impaction surgery, and to demonstrate
Hiroaki Hasegawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volatile Anesthetics and Immunity [PDF]

open access: yesImmunological Investigations, 2017
Historically, volatile anesthetics have demonstrated interesting interactions with both the innate and adaptive immune systems. This review organizes these interactions into four phases: recognition, recruitment, response, and resolution. These phases represent a range of proinflammatory, inflammatory, and innate and adaptive immune regulatory ...
Siavash, Sedghi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Volatile anesthetics influence blood-brain barrier integrity by modulation of tight junction protein expression in traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) results in cerebral edema formation, which is a major cause for high mortality after traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Serge C Thal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of NMDA receptors contributes to the enhancement of electroencephalogram oscillations under volatile anesthetics in rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
BackgroundVolatile anesthetics including sevoflurane and isoflurane enhance oscillations of cortical electroencephalogram (EEG), partly by their modulations on glutamate-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission. Expression of NMDA receptors is increased
Mingyue Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Volatile Anesthetics in Cardioprotection: a systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This review evaluates the mechanism of volatile anesthetics as cardioprotective agents in both clinical and laboratory research and furthermore assesses possible cardiac side effects upon usage.
Applegate, Richard L   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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