Live imaging of excitable axonal microdomains in ankyrin-G-GFP mice [PDF]
The axon initial segment (AIS) constitutes not only the site of action potential initiation, but also a hub for activity-dependent modulation of output generation. Recent studies shedding light on AIS function used predominantly post-hoc approaches since
Christian Thome +20 more
doaj +7 more sources
Palmitoylation controls the stability of 190 kDa ankyrin-G in dendritic spines and is regulated by ZDHHC8 and lithium [PDF]
IntroductionAnkG, encoded by the ANK3 gene, is a multifunctional scaffold protein with complex isoform expression: the 480 and 270 kDa isoforms have roles at the axon initial segment and node of Ranvier, whereas the 190 kDa isoform (AnkG-190) has an ...
Nicolas H. Piguel +11 more
doaj +7 more sources
Ankyrin-G mediates targeting of both Na+ and KATP channels to the rat cardiac intercalated disc [PDF]
We investigated targeting mechanisms of Na+ and KATP channels to the intercalated disk (ICD) of cardiomyocytes. Patch clamp and surface biotinylation data show reciprocal downregulation of each other’s surface density.
Hua-Qian Yang +7 more
doaj +5 more sources
Roles and mechanisms of ankyrin-G in neuropsychiatric disorders. [PDF]
AbstractAnkyrin proteins act as molecular scaffolds and play an essential role in regulating cellular functions. Recent evidence has implicated the ANK3 gene, encoding ankyrin-G, in bipolar disorder (BD), schizophrenia (SZ), and autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Yoon S, Piguel NH, Penzes P.
europepmc +3 more sources
Giant ankyrin-G regulates cardiac function. [PDF]
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the most common cause of adult morbidity and mortality in developed nations. As a result, predisposition for CVD is increasingly important to understand. Ankyrins are intracellular proteins required for the maintenance of membrane domains.
Cavus O +15 more
europepmc +4 more sources
TGF-β-Induced Phosphorylation of Usp9X Stabilizes Ankyrin-G and Regulates Dendritic Spine Development and Maintenance [PDF]
Summary: Signaling by the cytokine transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) has been implicated in a multitude of biological functions; however, TGF-β signaling, particularly in the CNS, remains largely unexplored.
Sehyoun Yoon, Euan Parnell, Peter Penzes
doaj +2 more sources
Dynamic interactions between E-cadherin and Ankyrin-G mediate epithelial cell polarity maintenance [PDF]
E-cadherin is an essential cell‒cell adhesion protein that mediates canonical cadherin-catenin complex formation in epithelial lateral membranes.
Chao Kong +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
An unfolding role for ankyrin-G at the axon initial segment. [PDF]
The ability of neurons to integrate convergent inputs and generate action potentials, the physiological currency of activity, relies on the axon initial segment (AIS). This specialized segment of the proximal axon is the site of electrogenesis in neurons (1), reflecting its striking enrichment in voltage-gated sodium channels (NaV).
Salzer JL.
europepmc +4 more sources
Ankyrin-G and Its Binding Partners in Neurons: Orchestrating the Molecular Structure of the Axon Initial Segment [PDF]
The axon initial segment (AIS) is a specialized subcellular domain that plays an essential role in action potential initiation and the diffusion barrier.
Xiaowei Zhu +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ankyrin-G regulates forebrain connectivity and network synchronization via interaction with GABARAP. [PDF]
GABAergic circuits are critical for the synchronization and higher order function of brain networks. Defects in this circuitry are linked to neuropsychiatric diseases, including bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and autism. Work in cultured neurons has shown that ankyrin-G plays a key role in the regulation of GABAergic synapses on the axon initial ...
Nelson AD +15 more
europepmc +5 more sources

