Results 101 to 110 of about 8,957 (228)
Loss of Lean Mass in Rheumatoid Arthritis Is Associated With Loss of Total and Visceral Fat
ABSTRACT Purpose Rheumatoid cachexia has been described as a process of concurrent muscle loss and gain of adipose tissue. We evaluated longitudinal changes in body composition in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to evaluate the changes in adiposity that accompany loss of lean mass. Methods We combined and assessed three independent longitudinal
Joshua F. Baker +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rheumatoid arthritis sera antibodies to citrullinated collagen type II bind to joint cartilage
Objective To investigate the occurrence and frequency of anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) to cyclic citrullinated type II collagen (COL2) epitope with a capacity to bind joint cartilage.
Qixing Li +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of peptidylarginine deiminase type 4 genotype and shared epitope on clinical characteristics and autoantibody profile of rheumatoid arthritis. [PDF]
Background: Recent evidence suggests that distinction of subsets of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) depending on anticyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (anti-CCP) status may be helpful in distinguishing distinct aetiopathologies and in predicting the ...
Burmester, G.R. +7 more
core +1 more source
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory joint disease, which can cause cartilage and bone damage as well as disability. Early diagnosis is key to optimal therapeutic success, particularly in patients with well-characterised risk factors for poor ...
Aletaha, Daniel +2 more
core +1 more source
New insights into the impact of neuro-inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis. [PDF]
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is considered to be, in many respects, an archetypal autoimmune disease that causes activation of pro-inflammatory pathways resulting in joint and systemic inflammation.
Akasbi +102 more
core +2 more sources
Objective The effect of the shared epitope (SE) and valine at position 11 (Val11) of HLA–DRB1 on the activation of CD4+ T cells is expected to be diminished by abatacept, a costimulation blocker. However, published evidence on the value of genetic stratification for abatacept treatment is conflicting. We aimed to compare the difference in effectiveness
Chuan Fu Yap +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Background/Purpose: Chronic periodontitis (CP) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are the most common chronic inflammatory diseases and their immunopathogenesis is similar. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment
Ning-Ya Yang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Bone loss and aggravated autoimmune arthritis in HLA-DRβ1-bearing humanized mice following oral challenge with Porphyromonas gingivalis [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The linkage between periodontal disease and rheumatoid arthritis is well established. Commonalities among the two are that both are chronic inflammatory diseases characterized by bone loss, an association with the shared epitope ...
Brand, David D +11 more
core +2 more sources
Objective Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is an age‐related inflammatory disease with shoulder/hip girdle involvement. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reveals extracapsular/entheseal soft tissue involvement in both PMR and spondyloarthritis (SpA), with sacroiliac joint and perientheseal spinal bone marrow edema (BME) being characteristic of SpA ...
Kerem Abacar +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Autophagy generates citrullinated peptides in human synoviocytes: a possible trigger for anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: Autophagy may represent a functional processing event that creates a substrate for autoreactivity. In particular, autophagy may play a role in the pathogenesis of RA, since autophagy is a key cellular event involved in the generation of ...
Alessandra Nerviani +14 more
core +1 more source

