Dual-function enzyme acts as a global c-di-GMP sink and local anti sigma factor antagonist to drive cellular differentiation. [PDF]
Soil bacteria of the genus Streptomyces are natural producers of over two-thirds of clinically used antibiotics. Their ability to generate these valuable metabolites is tightly linked to a developmental program involving the transition from vegetative ...
Buse Cınar Cakmak +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Structural insights into σ28-dependent transcription initiation and its regulation by anti-sigma factor in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. [PDF]
Late flagellar genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa are transcribed by the group 3 sigma factor, FliA (σ28). σ28 drives the expression of flagellin, which assembles into the flagellar filament in this monoflagellated bacterium.
Sheenu +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A staphylococcal anti-sigma factor possesses a single-domain, carries different denaturant-sensitive regions and unfolds via two intermediates. [PDF]
RsbW, an anti-sigma factor possessing kinase activity, is expressed by many Gram-positive bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus. To obtain clues about the domain structure and the folding-unfolding mechanism of RsbW, we have elaborately studied rRsbW,
Sinha D +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Characterization and in vivo regulon determination of an ECF sigma factor and its cognate anti-sigma factor in Nostoc punctiforme. [PDF]
Based on primary sequence comparisons and genomic context, Npun_F4153 (SigG)/Npun_F4154 (SapG) of the cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme were hypothesized to encode an ECF sigma factor/anti‐sigma factor pair. Transcription of sigG increased in heterocysts
Bell N, Lee JJ, Summers ML.
europepmc +2 more sources
Distinct impacts of each anti-anti-sigma factor ortholog of the chlamydial Rsb partner switching mechanism on development in Chlamydia trachomatis [PDF]
Partner switching mechanisms (PSMs) are signal transduction systems comprised of a sensor phosphatase (RsbU), an anti-sigma factor (RsbW, kinase), an anti-anti-sigma factor (RsbV, the RsbW substrate), and a target sigma factor. Chlamydia spp.
Shiomi Junker +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Model peptide for anti-sigma factor domain HHCC zinc fingers: high reactivity toward 1O2 leads to domain unfolding. [PDF]
The Zn(Cys)2(His)2 site of the anti-sigma factor ChrR reacts rapidly with 1O2 supporting its involvement in 1O2 sensing by this protein.
Chabert V +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Determinants of affinity and activity of the anti-sigma factor AsiA. [PDF]
The AsiA protein is a T4 bacteriophage early gene product that regulates transcription of host and viral genes. Monomeric AsiA binds tightly to the sigma(70) subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase, thereby inhibiting transcription from bacterial promoters and phage early promoters and coactivating transcription from phage middle promoters.
Gilmore JM +6 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Publisher Correction: Assessing the role of Rv1222 (RseA) as an anti-sigma factor of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis extracytoplasmic sigma factor SigE. [PDF]
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Boldrin F +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The anti-sigma factor MucA of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Dramatic differences of a mucA22 vs. a ΔmucA mutant in anaerobic acidified nitrite sensitivity of planktonic and biofilm bacteria in vitro and during chronic murine lung infection. [PDF]
Mucoid mucA22 Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) is an opportunistic lung pathogen of cystic fibrosis (CF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients that is highly sensitive to acidified nitrite (A-NO2-).
Panmanee W +14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Dual-specificity anti-sigma factor reinforces control of cell-type specific gene expression in Bacillus subtilis. [PDF]
Gene expression during spore development in Bacillus subtilis is controlled by cell type-specific RNA polymerase sigma factors. σFand σE control early stages of development in the forespore and the mother cell, respectively.
Serrano M +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources

