Results 71 to 80 of about 2,598,203 (404)

Is 24 hour observation in hospital after stopping intravenous antibiotics in neonates justified? [PDF]

, 2009
Background: Antibiotics are given empirically for suspected sepsis in up to 75% of neonates on the Neonatal and Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (NPICU), after completion of a septic screen. Treatment is discontinued on day 3 if cultures remain negative or
Andrejevic, Hermoine, Attard Montalto, Simon, Fenech, Josella, Said Conti, Valerie   +3 more
core  

Insights into the Fate and Removal of Antibiotics in Engineered Biological Treatment Systems: A Critical Review.

Environmental Science and Technology, 2019
Antibiotics, the most frequently prescribed drugs of modern medicine, are extensively used for both human and veterinary applications. Antibiotics from different wastewater sources (e.g., municipal, hospitals, animal production, and pharmaceutical ...
A. Oberoi, Yanyan Jia, Huiqun Zhang, S. Khanal, Hui Lu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ANTIBIOTICS and RESISTANCE to ANTIBIOTICS

, 2023
Antibiotics are natural or synthetic molecules that can inhibit the growth of bacteria (bacteriostatic) or kill some bacteria (bactericidal) (Gamboa et al, 2022). They exert a specific effect on certain structures or functions of the microorganism.
openaire   +1 more source

Microbial exopolysaccharide production by polyextremophiles in the adaptation to multiple extremes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Polyextremophiles are microorganisms that endure multiple extreme conditions by various adaptation strategies that also include the production of exopolysaccharides (EPSs). This review provides an integrated perspective on EPS biosynthesis, function, and regulation in these organisms, emphasizing their critical role in survival and highlighting their ...
Tracey M Gloster, Ebru Toksoy Öner
wiley   +1 more source

Ebosin Attenuates the Inflammatory Responses Induced by TNF-α through Inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK Pathways in Rat Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes

Journal of Immunology Research, 2022
Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) lies at the apex of signal transduction cascades that results in induced destruction of joints in rheumatoid arthritis. It is therefore of great medicinal interest to modulate the cellular responses to TNF-α.
Yang Zhang, Lifei Wang, Liping Bai, Rong Jiang, Jianbo Wu, Yuan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Ceftazidime-Avibactam 30/20-μg Disk, Etest versus Broth Microdilution Results When Tested against Enterobacterales Clinical Isolates

Microbiology Spectrum, 2022
The objective of this research was to evaluate the correlation between inhibitory zones and MIC when testing ceftazidime-avibactam using disk diffusion, Etest, and broth microdilution method established by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (
Renru Han, Xuelin Yang, Yang Yang, Yan Guo, Dandan Yin, Li Ding, Shi Wu, Demei Zhu, Fupin Hu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for Haemophilus influenzae and pneumococcal respiratory tract colonization in CVID [PDF]

, 2018
To the Editor: Disease-specific studies focused on infection risk in common variable immune deficiencies (CVIDs) are needed to define strategies for controlling respiratory infections predominantly due to bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and ...
Camilli, Romina, Cardines, Rita, Cerquetti, Marina, Ciervo, Alessandra, Giufrè, Maria, Mancini, Fabiola, Milito, Cinzia, Pantosti, Annalisa, Pimentel de Araujo, Fernanda, Pulvirenti, Federica, Quinti, Isabella   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Multidimensional OMICs reveal ARID1A orchestrated control of DNA damage, splicing, and cell cycle in normal‐like and malignant urothelial cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser, Florian Krumbach, Eyleen Corrales, Geoffroy Andrieux, Christian Preisinger, Franziska Liss, Alexandra Golzmann, Melanie Boerries, Kerstin Becker, Ruth Knüchel, Stefan Garczyk, Bernhard Lüscher   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subinhibitory concentrations of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole prevent biofilm formation by Acinetobacter baumannii through inhibition of Csu pilus expression [PDF]

, 2017
Acinetobacter baumannii is emerging as a multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogen of increasing threat to human health worldwide. Pili are important bacterial virulence factors, playing a role in attachment to host cells and biofilm formation.
Feldman, Mario F, Moon, Ki Hwan, Weber, Brent S   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Antibiotic residues and antibiotic-resistant bacteria in pig slurry used to fertilize agricultural fields [PDF]

, 2020
Pig manure may contain antibiotic residues, antibiotic-resistant bacteria or pathogens, which may reach the environment upon fertilization. During this study, 69 antibiotic residues belonging to 12 classes were quantified in 89 pig slurry samples.
Colson, Lander, Daeseleire, Els, De Carvalho Ferreira, Helena Cardoso, Decrop, Johan, Dewulf, Jeroen, Herman, Lieve, Heyndrickx, Marc, Meirlaen, Jurgen, Rasschaert, Geertrui, Van Elst, Daan   +9 more
core   +2 more sources