Results 61 to 70 of about 169,027 (313)
Adeno‐associated virus serotype 2 capsid variants for improved liver‐directed gene therapy
Abstract Background and Aims Current liver‐directed gene therapies look for adeno‐associated virus (AAV) vectors with improved efficacy. With this background, capsid engineering is explored. Whereas shuffled capsid library screenings have resulted in potent liver targeting variants with one first vector in human clinical trials, modifying natural ...
Nadja Meumann+25 more
wiley +1 more source
Development of a humanized anti-FABP4 monoclonal antibody for potential treatment of breast cancer
Background Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women diagnosed in the U.S. and worldwide. Obesity increases breast cancer risk without clear underlying molecular mechanisms.
Jiaqing Hao+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Coronaviruses cause severe human viral diseases including SARS, MERS and COVID-19. Most recently SARS-CoV-2 virus (causing COVID-19) has led to a pandemic with no successful therapeutics.
Jianbo Dong+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Current status of skin cancers with a focus on immunology and immunotherapy
Skin cancer is one of the most widespread cancers, with a significant global health effect. UV-induced DNA damage in skin cells triggers them to grow and proliferate out of control, resulting in cancer development. Two common types of skin cancer include
Mahsa Khayyati Kohnehshahri+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Management of refractory immune thrombocytopenia frequently involves rituximab, a chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, to target B cells and induce remission in most patients.
Jennifer R. Blase+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Thermodynamic profiles, based on bioinformatic hydropathicity scales and membrane-fitted sliding windows, exhibit accurately level sets of hydrophobic peaks or valleys in the constant fragment Fc of monoclonal antibodies. These sets provide a roadmap for selected short regions where a few directed amino acid mutations could produce either accelerated ...
arxiv
Engineering CAR‐T Therapeutics for Enhanced Solid Tumor Targeting
CART cell therapy has proven effective for blood cancers but struggles with solid tumors due to diverse antigens and complex environments. Recent efforts focus on improving CAR design and validation platforms. Advances in protein engineering, machine learning, and organoid systems aim to enhance CAR‐T therapy against solid tumors.
Danqing Zhu+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) patients have a very poor prognosis. The humanized anti‐CCR4 therapeutic monoclonal antibody, mogamulizumab, is a key agent for ATL treatment. Our previous integrated molecular analysis demonstrated that among all the driver genes in ATL, CCR7 gene alterations were significantly associated with clinical ...
Yuma Sakamoto+17 more
wiley +1 more source
New targeted treatments for cutaneous T-cell Lymphomas
Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs) represent a group of rare and heterogeneous diseases that are very difficult to treat at advanced stages. The development of monoclonal antibodies is a new hope for the treatment of these diseases. Alemtuzumab (Campath)
Martine Bagot
doaj +1 more source
Behaviour of the model antibody fluid constrained by rigid spherical obstacles. Effects of the obstacle--antibody attraction [PDF]
This study is concerned with behaviour of fluid of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) when trapped in a confinement represented by rigid spherical obstacles that attract proteins. The antibody molecule is depicted as an assembly of seven hard spheres, organized to resemble Y shaped molecule.
arxiv