Results 81 to 90 of about 1,132,887 (301)

The impact of different antiepileptic drugs on the sedation of children during magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Anestesiologia, 2014
Background and objectives:The induction and inhibition of cytochrome P450 isoenzymes by antiepileptic drugs lead to changes in the clearance of anesthetic drugs eliminated via hepatic metabolism.
Isil Davarci   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the translational gap in clinical nanomedicine: From rational design to clinical reality

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology offers a multi‐faceted approach to modern healthcare, encompassing high‐sensitivity diagnostic imaging, innovative vaccine delivery, and targeted therapeutics. This review explores how these nanomedicine applications address critical challenges in cancer recurrence and the treatment of neurologic and respiratory diseases to combat rising
Ahmed H. Ghonaim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Antiepileptic Drugs in Migraine Prevention

open access: yes, 2005
Abnormal brain excitability as a migraine trigger mechanism, and the use of antiepileptic drugs (AED) in migraine prevention, are reviewed from The Chicago Medical School, North Chicago ...
J Gordon Millichap, Millichap, J. Gordon
core   +1 more source

Virtual Twin Approach Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Support Precision Dosing of Valproic Acid in Geriatric Patients

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Personalized dosing is particularly important for drugs with narrow therapeutic indices in geriatric patients, who exhibit substantial physiological variability and limited pharmacokinetic (PK) evidence to guide individualized dose selection. Valproic acid (VPA) is an effective treatment option for bipolar disorder in older adults, yet dosing largely ...
Yoo Jin Jang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Dipyrone Exposure and Risk of Major Congenital Malformations, Adverse Perinatal and Postnatal Outcomes: A Population‐Based Cohort Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain and fever are common in pregnancy. Dipyrone is widely used in Europe, Latin America, and parts of Asia, but is banned in other countries due to concerns about agranulocytosis. Evidence on its safety in pregnancy remains limited and inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate whether maternal dipyrone use during the first‐ and third‐trimesters is ...
Itamar Ben Shitrit   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

open access: yes, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aromatase inhibitors and antiepileptic drugs: a computational systems biology analysis

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2011
Background The present study compares antiepileptic drugs and aromatase (CYP19) inhibitors for chemical and structural similarity. Human aromatase is well known as an important pharmacological target in anti-breast cancer therapy, but recent research ...
Mustata Gabriela, Muftuoglu Yagmur
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Significance of Acute Kidney Injury in Idiosyncratic Drug‐Induced Liver Injury: A Multicentric Propensity Scores Matched Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Clinical significance of acute kidney injury in idiosyncratic drug‐induced liver injury: a multicentric propensity scores matched study. Evidence about the role of acute kidney injury (AKI) in idiosyncratic drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) is still scarce.
José María Pinazo‐Bandera   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adherence to antiepileptic drugs among children attending a tertiary health unit in a low resource setting

open access: yesThe Pan African Medical Journal, 2014
INTRODUCTION: Epilepsy is one of the neglected and highly stigmatised diseases, yet it is very common affecting about 70 million people worldwide. In Uganda, the estimated prevalence of epilepsy is 13% with about 156 new cases per 100,000 people per year.
Rose Nazziwa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Movement Disorders Induced by Antiepileptic Drugs

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2007
The prevalence and risk factors for the development of movement disorders, mainly parkinsonism and postural tremor, were analyzed in 201 adults (>18 years, mean 40 years) treated with valproate and newer antiepileptic drugs (AED) at the Epilepsy Clinic ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

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