Results 91 to 100 of about 500,224 (304)

Physiological and therapeutic relevance of T cell receptor-mediated antigen trogocytosis

Biomedical Journal
Trogocytosis is an active process whereby fragments of plasma membrane proteins and cytoplasm are transferred from one cell to another in a cell-cell contact-dependent manner. T cells trogocytose pieces of the cells presenting antigen to them at the site
Nuria Martinez-Martin, Balbino Alarcon
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine NK Cells Stimulate Proliferation of Pseudorabies Virus-Experienced CD8+ and CD4+CD8+ T Cells

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
Natural killer (NK) cells belong to the innate immune system and play a central role in the defense against viral infections and cancer development, but also contribute to shaping adaptive immune responses.
Steffi De Pelsmaeker, Bert Devriendt, Nick De Regge, Herman W. Favoreel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of cluster of differentiation 1a-positive langerhans cells in oral lichen planus

Indian Journal of Dermatology, 2019
Background/Purpose: Lichen planus is a T-cell-mediated mucocutaneous disorder characterized histopathologically by a band of chronic inflammatory cells in the subepithelial zone and degeneration of basal layer. The present study was aimed to evaluate the
Thankanadar Arul Kumar, Veeran Veeravarmal, Ramdas Madhavan Nirmal, Ramamoorthy Amsaveni, Mohamed Hanifa Mohamed Nassar, Ganesan Kesavan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles from prebiopsy prostate cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RNA profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) from blood samples of men undergoing prostate biopsy identifies transcripts associated with clinically significant prostate cancer. Integrative analysis with public tumor datasets links EV‐derived gene signatures to tumor stage and progression‐free survival, highlighting CASP3, XRCC2, and RIT1 ...
Stefan Werner, Pierre Tennstedt, Randi C. Pose, Christian Müller, Katharina Besler, Svenja Schneegans, Malik Alawi, Marie C. Roesch, Sven Peine, Desiree Bonci, Joanna Budna‐Tukan, Evi Lianidou, Catherine Alix‐Panabières, Derya Tilki, Klaus Pantel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The inhibitory receptor LILRB4 (ILT3) modulates antigen presenting cell phenotype and, along with LILRB2 (ILT4), is upregulated in response to Salmonella infection.

, 2009
BACKGROUND: Leukocyte Ig-like receptors (LILR) are a family of innate immune receptors with immunomodulatory functions. High-level expression of the receptors LILRB2 (ILT4) and LILRB4 (ILT3) is a feature of tolerogenic antigen presenting cells and has ...
Lapaque Nicolas, Brown Damien P, Buerki, RA, Allen, RL, Brown, DP, Trowsdale John, Allen Rachel L, Jones Des C, Anderson, KJ, Buerki Robin A, Jones, DC, Lapaque, N, Trowsdale, J, Anderson Katie J   +13 more
core   +1 more source

II. Detection of an antigen on resting T cells down-regulated after activation [PDF]

, 1987
The expression of an antigen on porcine T lymphocytes detected by murine monoclonal antibody (mAb) 8/1 was investigated by functional studies and dual-parameter immunofluorescence.
Saalmüller, Armin, Reddehase, Matthias J., Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Jonjic, Stipan, Bühring, Hans-Jörg   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Trichostatin a Protects Dendritic Cells Against Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation via the SRSF3/PKM2/Glycolytic Pathway

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Dendritic cells (DCs) are important to the immune system and are frequently recruited to hypoxic regions, especially during acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Hongyun Jiang, Siwei Zhang, Tongtong Song, Xin Guan, Ruojin Zhang, Xia Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

What lies beneath the airway mucosal barrier? Throwing the spotlight on antigen‐presenting cell function in the lower respiratory tract

Clinical & Translational Immunology, 2020
The global prevalence of respiratory infectious and inflammatory diseases remains a major public health concern. Prevention and management strategies have not kept pace with the increasing incidence of these diseases. The airway mucosa is the most common
Saparna Pai, Visai Muruganandah, Andreas Kupz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptor protein CIN85 potentiates the motility of osteosarcoma cells via the Akt/mTOR and MMP2‐COL3A1 axis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CIN85 is highly expressed in osteosarcoma, particularly in metastatic lesions. Its overexpression increases cell migration and Matrigel invasion, while silencing CIN85 suppresses these behaviors. Transcriptome analysis shows that CIN85 regulates MMP2, COL3A1, and Akt/mTOR signaling. Targeting these pathways reverses CIN85‐induced motility, highlighting
Iryna Horak, Iva Staniczková Zambo, Matěj Přikryl, Peter Múdry, Danica Zapletalová, Jarmila Navrátilová, Jiří Navrátil, Jan Šmarda, Liudmyla Drobot, Petr Beneš, Lucia Knopfová   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source