Results 131 to 140 of about 11,845,318 (301)

Molecular basis for cytolytic T-lymphocyte recognition of the murine cytomegalovirus immediate-early protein pp89 [PDF]

, 1988
The murine cytomegalovirus protein pp89, which is encoded by gene ieI, is a nonstructural regulatory protein expressed in the immediate-early phase of the viral replication cycle and located mainly in the nucleus of infected cells.
Reddehase, Matthias J., Del Val, Margarita, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Schickedanz, Jörg, Volkmer, Hansjürgen, Messerle, Martin, Jonjic, Stipan, Rothbard, Jonathan B.   +7 more
core  

Macrophage Trogocytosis of Tumor Cells Drives the Immunosuppression of Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Trogocytosis efficiency varies significantly among different tumor cells and is inversely related to their cortical stiffness; this efficiency dictates the extent of immunosuppression via upregulation of CXCL5 and Arg‐1, ultimately driving CD8+T cell exhaustion and tumor escape.
Chao Liang, Jiaqi He, Wan‐Ru Zhuang, Yao Lei, Yanru Jiang, Xianbin Ma, Pan Liu, Zhujun Jiang, Yongheng Li, Hai‐Yan Xie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rare event simulation for probabilistic models of T-cell activation [PDF]

, 2010
Lipsmeier F. Rare event simulation for probabilistic models of T-cell activation. Bielefeld (Germany): Bielefeld University; 2010.One of the central questions in immunobiology is: How does the immune system reliably distinguish between antigens of our ...
Lipsmeier, Florian
core  

T Helper Cells Fate Mapping by Co-stimulatory Molecules and its Functions in Allograft Rejection and Tolerance

International Journal of Organ Transplantation Medicine, 2014
T cell differentiation is dictated by a combination of T cell receptor (TCR) interaction with an antigen-bound major histocompatibility complex (MHC), and co-stimulatory molecules signal.
R Abdoli, N Najafian
doaj  

Development and Evaluation of a Promising Biomarker for Diagnosis of Latent and Active Tuberculosis Infection

Infectious Diseases & Immunity
. Background. Diagnosing latent tuberculosis (TB) infection (LTBI) and active TB (ATB) is crucial for preventing disease progression and transmission.
Cong Peng, Fan Jiang, Yinping Liu, Yong Xue, Peng Cheng, Jie Wang, Liang Wang, Wenping Gong, Haijuan Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

AHR‐Responsive Carbon Dots Orchestrate Skin Wound Healing and Colonic Mucosal Repair via Treg‐Mediated Macrophage Efferocytosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Guided by pharmacophore modeling and molecular docking, aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR)‐responsive carbon dots were synthesized. They bind directly to AHR and expand gut‐resident regulatory T (Treg) cells. Treg‐derived C‐C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CCL1) enhances macrophage efferocytosis, creating a pro‐regenetative niche that promotes colonic mucosal ...
Zilu Zhu, Han Zhang, Shuai Lin, Wenqian Zheng, Xin Li, Xiaowei Xu, Ruili Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Long‐Lived Charge‐Separated State in Pentamethine Cyanine Based on Anionic Hofmeister Effect for Photodynamic Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on the anionic Hofmeister effect, a universal strategy of incorporation of stereo‐π anion BPh4− into a series of Cy5 skeletons to unlock long‐lived charge‐separated states was reported, wherein the weak electronic coupling and low charge recombination driving force hinder the charge recombination process, elevating the oxygen‐independent ROS ...
Xuan Zhao, Lei Jiang, Yingyong Ni, Ting Wang, Junjun Wang, Shengyu Shi, Jianhua Yu, Zhou Lu, Xiaojiao Zhu, Hongping Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

FOXP1 Knockdown Reprograms Th9 CAR‐T Cells to Overcome Antigen Escape

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
FOXP1 knockdown enhances Th9 CAR‐T cell function by promoting IL‐9 production, effector activation, and reduced exhaustion. Reprogrammed Th9 CAR‐T cells strengthen direct tumor killing and activate endogenous antitumor immunity through dendritic cells and CD8+ T cells, thereby suppressing both antigen‐positive and antigen‐loss tumor growth and ...
Yihan Zhu, Xingwei Xie, Xiaohuan Wu, Suidong Ouyang, Yang Zhou, Kang Wen, Yutong Zhong, Yuyang Chen, Handuo Wang, Yuan Gao, Ling Jiang, Hui Li, Wenli Zhao, Abai Xu, Enguang Bi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Injectable Metal‐Drug Supramolecular Condensate Enables Radiosensitization and Systemic Antitumor Immunity for Post‐Surgical Osteosarcoma Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work designed an injectable metal‐drug supramolecular condensate formed from hafnium ions and alendronate (Hf‐ALN) and loaded with the COX‐2 inhibitor celecoxib (CXB) for synergistic radioimmunotherapy of postoperative osteosarcoma. Mechanistically, upon X‐ray irradiation, Hf enhances radiation energy deposition, ROS generation, and DNA damage ...
Tianhua Xiao, Zunlei Gong, Chuke Chen, Hui Yu, Yu Cai, Can Liu, Hongkai Huang, Ying Li, Jinyuan Guan, Le Wang, Chengyun Ning, Guoxin Tan, Lei Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals Clonally Expanded CX3CR1+ T Cells in Anti‐NMDA Receptor Encephalitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CX3CR1+ T cells are associated with peripheral and central immune alterations in anti‐NMDA receptor encephalitis (NMDAR‐E). They show potential responsiveness to GluN1 (NR1) peptides, potential interactions with peripheral B cells, clonal expansion, increased CD137/CD154 expression, and inflammatory cytokine production. Their preferential cerebrospinal
Lin Yan, Erdi Zhang, Yuwen Ma, Zirui Meng, Sisi Li, Yimeng Ren, Xiaohe Tian, Yangyi He, Giuseppe Battaglia, Dong Zhou, Yun Liao, Binwu Ying, Jinmei Li, Minjin Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source