Results 131 to 140 of about 21,172,428 (334)

Non‐invasive and efficient diabetic retinal mitochondrial repair nanoplatform based on engineered endothelial mitochondrial‐derived vesicles with dynamic integrated stress response modulation

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Under hyperglycemic conditions, mitochondrial dysfunction in retinal endothelial cells triggers excessive reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species production, barrier protein degradation, and endothelial barrier breakdown in diabetic retinopathy.
Siyu Gui   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATF5-Dependent GDF15 Expression Mediates Anesthesia-Induced Neuroprotection Against Stroke. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
Anesthesia‐induced preconditioning protects against perioperative stroke. By manipulating ATF5 in excitatory neurons, it is shown that anesthesia‐driven ATF5 upregulation activates the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) and elevates GDF15 expression.
Ju X   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

JBIR-52, a new antimycin-like compound, from Streptomyces sp. ML55 [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2009
Ikuko Kozone   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Corticosterone and Mitochondrial Efficiency Are Associated With Changes in DNA Oxidative Damage During an Acute Stress Response in Leach's Storm‐Petrels (Hydrobates leucorhous)

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ability of organisms to effectively respond to challenges is critical for survival. We investigated how an acute stressor affected corticosterone, mitochondrial function, and DNA oxidative damage in a wild population of Leach's storm‐petrels (Hydrobates leucorhous).
Kayla E. Lichtner   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Müller Glial Kir4.1 Channel Dysfunction in APOE4-KI Model of Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesGlia
APOE4 impairs Müller cell health by reducing Kir4.1 expression and buffering. APOE4 causes mitochondrial dysfunction with decreased ΔΨm and increased ROS. MitoQ restores Kir4.1 expression and reduces ROS in APOE4‐transfected cells. ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD), particularly late‐onset AD (LOAD), affects millions worldwide, with the apolipoprotein ...
Abhyankar SD   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Hypoxia‐Induced Histone Lactylation Promotes Ferroptosis in Cardiomyocytes via the Wnt/β‐Catenin Pathway

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the effects of histone lactylation on ferroptosis in hypoxia‐induced cardiomyocytes. A hypoxia model was established in AC16 cells treated with 2‐Deoxy‐D‐glucose (2‐DG, a glucose analogue), ferrostatin‐1 (Fer‐1, a selective ferroptosis inhibitor), lactate (LA), sh‐β‐catenin (shRNA of β‐catenin), or SKL2001 (an agonist ...
Xin‐Hua Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Steatosis in Induced Hepatocytes From Carriers of Spinal Muscular Atrophy

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Although classically characterized as a motor neuron disease, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is increasingly recognized as a multisystem disorder. We previously showed hepatocyte‐intrinsic steatosis in SMA, raising the question of whether SMA carriers, who are typically asymptomatic, may also exhibit subclinical hepatic ...
Lingyu Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1697-1716, April 2025.
In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley   +1 more source

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