Results 131 to 140 of about 523,877 (311)

Antioxidant potential of theaflavin ameliorates the activities of key enzymes of glucose metabolism in high fat diet and streptozotocin – induced diabetic rats

Redox Report, 2019
Objectives: The present study was to evaluate the effect of theaflavin on the activities of key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism in high fat diet and streptozotocin – induced diabetic rats.
Kirubananthan Gothandam, Vijayan Siva Ganesan, Thangaraj Ayyasamy, Sundaram Ramalingam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

4D‐Printable Poly(Thio)urethane Photoresins With Reactive Oxygen Species Responsiveness and Anti‐Inflammatory Functionality

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces UV‐curable poly(thio)urethane (PSU) thermosets as 4D printable scaffolds responsive to oxidative stress. PSU networks with 100 wt.% polypropylene glycol (PPG) effectively suppress inflammatory markers in microglial cells to basal values.
Xabier Lopez de Pariza, Lolita Arévalo‐Lagos, Louise Breloy, Oihane Varela, Aitor Larrañaga, Juan F. Cadavid‐Vargas, Olaia Garagarza‐Goienetxea, Melissa Moya‐Granados, Vanessa Bagnarello, Haritz Sardon, Miryam Criado‐Gonzalez   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

L-Ascorbic Acid Improves Fruit Setting and Activates Antioxidant Enzymes in Tomato Plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Grown Under Heat Stress Conditions [PDF]

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Heat stress is an environmental problem that can negatively impact tomato productivity by reducing fruit setting and disrupting pollen development. The present study aims to understand the molecular mechanism of heat tolerance induced by L-ascorbic acid.
Abdalla Abdelmonaem, Zeinab Abdou, Hany Sror, Mohamed Aboul Fotouh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modular Platform for Rapidly Investigating Long‐Distance Propagation of Human Neural Network Activity

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents the first human neural organoid culture model capable of rapidly exhibiting long‐distance neural network propagation, thus delivering a system to experimentally investigate large‐scale communication during normal and diseased states.
Megh Dipak Patel, Sailee Sham Lavekar, Ronak Jaisalmeria, Suki Oji, Jazmine Jayasi, Caroline Cvetkovic, Robert Krencik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metallofullerenol Sc3N@C80(OH)18: A New Generation Radioprotector Protecting Human Erythrocytes Against Multiple Biochemical Damage Modes Upon Gamma Irradiation, Identifying It as a Scavenger of Short‐ and Long‐Lived Radicals

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Metallofullerenol Sc3N@C80(OH)18 demonstrates strong radioprotective properties as a scavenger of both short‐ and long‐lived radicals. The study reveals protection of human erythrocytes from γ‐radiation–induced biochemical damage via post‐irradiation removal of primary and secondary reactive oxidants, supported by pulse radiolysis kinetics.
Jacek Grebowski, Maciej Studzian, Szymon Lekki‐Porebski, Anna Konarska, Marian Wolszczak, Grzegorz Litwinienko, Lukasz Pulaski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spherical Skin Model: Stratified Co‐Culture of Fibroblasts and Keratinocytes on Spherical Beads Toward Compound Screening

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Models of the human skin must combine the relevant biological contents and suitable biomaterials with the correct spatial organization. Performing compound screening on such in vitro models also requires fast and reproducible production methods of the models.
Elisa Lenzi, Nadia Vertti‐Quintero, Julien Husson, Anne‐Laure Bulteau, Carine Nizard, Karl Pays, Sébastien Sart, Charles N. Baroud   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Efficacy of a Taurolidine‐Based Antimicrobial Compound on Contaminated Surfaces Simulated in a Standardized 4‐Field Test

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
As implantable medical devices become indispensable to modern medicine, a silent threat grows alongside them: device‐associated infections. Despite decades of antibiotic innovation, infection rates keep climbing, costing lives and billions in healthcare expenses.
Benito Baldauf, Hendrik Bonnemeier, Ernest W. Lau, Jana Hummel, Reinhard Vonthein, Ojan Assadian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic and non-enzymatic link components of antioxidant defence in subcellular fractions of rat liver under the influence of diethyl phthalate

Біологічні студії
Background. The antioxidant system is one of the protective cell systems. Changes in its functioning, after the introduction of xenobiotics into the body, will determine the further course of the intensity of free radical processes.
Oksana Ketsa, Anastasia Shvets, Mykhailo Marchenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Doxorubicin‐Loaded Metal–Organic Framework for Ferroptosis‐Enhanced Chemotherapy Through Sustained Zn Release and Glutathione Peroxidase Downregulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A robust zinc‐based metal–organic framework (ZnMOF) enables dual functions of doxorubicin delivery and sustained Zn2+ release to trigger ferroptosis‐enhnaced chemotherapy. DOX@ZnMOF effectively depletes intracellular glutathione, suppresses GPX4, and elevates reactive oxygen species, leading to efficient oxidative DNA damage and apoptosis.
Xin Ma, Chenghua Deng, Chaoyu Wang, Langston Tilman, Jinhong Li, Wenbin Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source