Results 31 to 40 of about 11,817 (223)

Effectiveness of repeated antivenom therapy for snakebite-related systemic complications

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2019
Objective This study aimed to determine the effect of repeated antivenom therapy compared with that of single antivenom therapy for treating snakebite-related systemic complications.
Kyung Hoon Park   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antivenom supply and demand: An analysis of antivenom availability and utilization in South Africa

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2023
Snakebites are a neglected tropical disease. In many areas, envenoming incidence and antivenom administration rates are unknown. This study compared antivenom (AV) availability to rates of envenoming and recommendations to treat (RTT) in South Africa.This retrospective study identified, extracted, and reviewed all cases of envenoming (snake bites and ...
Natalie R Neumann   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Immunological cross-reactivity and neutralisation of European viper venoms with the monospecific Vipera berus antivenom ViperaTAb. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Medically important cases of snakebite in Europe are predominately caused by European vipers of the genus Vipera. The mainstay of snakebite therapy is polyclonal antibody therapy, referred to as antivenom.
Al-Abdulla, Ibrahim   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

In-Vitro Neutralization of the Neurotoxicity of Coastal Taipan Venom by Australian Polyvalent Antivenom: The Window of Opportunity

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Coastal taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus) envenoming causes life-threatening neuromuscular paralysis in humans. We studied the time period during which antivenom remains effective in preventing and arresting in vitro neuromuscular block caused by taipan ...
Umesha Madhushani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antivenoms for Snakebite Envenomings

open access: yesInflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets, 2011
Animal-derived antivenoms constitute the mainstay in the therapy of snakebite envenoming. Antivenoms are manufactured by immunizing animals, usually horses, with venoms from a single or several medically-relevant snake species. Antivenoms are constituted by either whole IgG molecules or the immunoglobulin fragments F(ab')₂ and Fab, obtained by ...
Gutiérrez, José María   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Recombinant snakebite antivenoms: A cost-competitive solution to a neglected tropical disease? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Snakebite envenoming is a major public health burden in tropical parts of the developing world. In sub-Saharan Africa, neglect has led to a scarcity of antivenoms threatening the lives and limbs of snakebite victims.
Andersen, Mikael R   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Determination of potency and paraspecific effects of Androctonus crassicauda (Olivier, 1807) antivenom against Mesobuthus gibbosus (Brullé, 1832) venom (Scorpiones: Buthidae)

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2007
Scorpion envenomation remains a real health problem in many countries. In scorpionism cases, it is often recommended that patients be treated with species-specific antivenom. Androctonus crassicauda venom has been used as antigen for antivenom production
O. Ozkan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Funnel-web spider bite: a systematic review of recorded clinical cases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The document attached has been archived with permission from the editor of the Medical Journal of Australia (09 January 2008). An external link to the publisher’s copy is included.Objective: To investigate species-specific envenoming rates and spectrum ...
Balit, C.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

A national survey examining recognition, demand for antivenom, and overall level of preparedness for redback spider bites in Japan

open access: yesAcute Medicine & Surgery, 2016
Aim Redback spiders are rapidly becoming a nationwide problem in Japan. The domestic production of antivenom for redback spider bites has been started because of extremely low supply.
Toru Hifumi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetics of an Indian F(ab')2 Snake Antivenom in Patients with Russell's Viper (Daboia russelii) Bites. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2015
There is limited information on antivenom pharmacokinetics. This study aimed to investigate the pharmacokinetics of an Indian snake antivenom in humans with Russell's viper bites.Patient data and serial blood samples were collected from patients with ...
Geoffrey K Isbister   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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