Results 171 to 180 of about 6,413,077 (257)

XChrom: A Cross‐Cell Chromatin Accessibility Prediction Model Integrating Genomic Sequence and Cellular Context

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
XChrom is a deep learning framework that integrates genomic sequence and single‐cell context to predict chromatin accessibility. It generalizes to unseen cells and genomic regions, enabling cross‐sample and cross‐species analysis. Applied to COVID‐19 patient data, XChrom reveals key transcriptional regulatory mechanisms and disease‐associated ...
Yuanyuan Miao, Xuan Liang, Wenwen Zhang, Dongmei Han, Yurun Li, Zhen Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antiviral activity of Cirsium japonicum var. spinossimum extract and its flavonoid cirsimaritin against human coronavirus OC43. [PDF]

J Microbiol
Lee C, Kim JH, Lee S, Cho S, Kim S, Park J, Kim YG, Park J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Immune Modulatory Therapy for Severe Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in a Patient With Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency: A Case Report

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dengue virus (DENV) poses a serious global health challenge, particularly in cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Patients with preexisting mitochondrial disorders may be at increased risk for complications due to the specific impact of DENV on mitochondrial‐dependent cellular processes and immune function.
Audra N. Iness, Ameya S. Walimbe, Emily R. Strouphauer, Michio Hirano, Alejandro D. Iglesias, Valentina Emmanuele, Caitlin C. Griffin, Sheldon L. Kaplan, William A. Gomes, Karen K. Moeller, Stephen F. Kralik, Fernando Scaglia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Nature's Blueprint: Macrocyclic Peptides Containing Unnatural Amino Acids in Therapeutic Development

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Strategic incorporation of unnatural amino acids transforms macrocyclic peptides into drug‐like molecules capable of engaging challenging targets. These building blocks enhance stability, permeability, and bioavailability, accelerating the development of next‐generation peptide therapeutics.
Krishna K. Sharma, Komal Sharma, Anku Sharma, Kamya Rao, Rahul Jain, Brett VanVeller   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Functional Specialization of Respiratory and Olfactory Mucus Revealed by Proteomic Profiling

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Mucus overlies the nasal mucosa in the respiratory and olfactory regions, which perform distinct physiological functions. However, proteomic differences between respiratory mucosa (RM) and olfactory cleft (OC) mucus remain unclear.
Anna Kristina Hernandez, Karoline Lantzsch, Romain Topalian, Nadine Gunder, Philipp Hubel, Katharina Schindowski, Jens Pfannstiel, Thomas Hummel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breakthrough Design of Highly Potent Antivirals Against Wild‐Type HIV‐1 and Lenacapavir‐Resistant M66I Variant

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Lenacapavir, the first‐in‐class drug targeting HIV‐1 capsid, is a breakthrough drug in HIV‐1 treatment and prophylaxis. However, a single M66I mutation confers complete viral resistance to lenacapavir. We report herein the design and synthesis of innovative R2 analogs demonstrating low nM potency against HIV‐1 M66I and excellent pharmacokinetics in ...
Nicolas Jamey, D. M. Nirosh Udayanga, Huanchun Zhang, Roshan Katekar, Wei Xie, Shreya M. Ravichandran, Xinyong Cai, Zachary C. Lorson, William M. McFadden, Won Hee Ryu, Jiashu Xie, Karen A. Kirby, Stefan G. Sarafianos, Zhengqiang Wang   +13 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Dermcidin has antiviral activity and protects against influenza. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Corell-Escuin P, Belmonte-Ballester S, Adhav A, Marina A, Gadea-Salom L, Martinez-Gil L, Aledavood E, Fernández-Escamilla AM, Gómez Sáez A, Gougeard N, Dee K, Murcia PR, Magos EA, Llena C, Peris-Martínez C, D'Auria G, Artacho A, Mengual-Chuliá B, López-Labrador FX, Mira A, Ferrer MD.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Poly(I:C)‐Activated Nasal Fibroblasts Promote Eosinophil Recruitment in CRSwNP

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is characterized by persistent mucosal inflammation and eosinophilic infiltration. Although epithelial and immune cells have been widely studied, the role of nasal fibroblasts in innate immune activation and eosinophil recruitment remains unclear.
Chaewon Shin, An‐Gi Kim, Byeong Min Yu, Woo‐Keun Kwon, Min‐Ho Hwang, Joo‐Hoo Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Antiviral Activity of Monomeric, Dimeric, and Oligomeric Flavonoids against Chikungunya and Mayaro Viruses. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Gouvêa DM, Brand MCMS, Vaz MAM, Ferreira PG, Viana V, de Almeida KS, Coelho Ferraz A, Reis ACC, Brandão GC, Magalhães CLB, de Magalhães JC.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Circulating Exosomes Drive Persistent Neuronal Dysfunction in Post‐Herpetic Neuralgia Patients

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Proposed model of exosome‐mediated neuronal dysfunction in post‐herpetic neuralgia (PHN). (1) Circulating, non‐pathogenic exosomes maintain homeostatic processes in healthy skin, where sensory nerve fibers innervate the epidermis and dermis. (2) During acute zoster, reactivating varicella zoster virus (VZV) travels down neurites to the skin causing ...
Christy S. Niemeyer, Seth Frietze, Serena W.R. Lewis, Emily C. Artman, Christina Coughlan, Safa I. Vaseemuddin, Arianna Gentile Polese, Maria A. Nagel, Stephen K. Tyring, Fyona Okundia, Anthony J. Saviola, Gary C. Curhan, Sharon G. Curhan, Diego Restrepo, Andrew N. Bubak   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source