Results 51 to 60 of about 140,304 (256)

Solid‐State Nanopore Characterization of Dendrimer‐Peptide Conjugates Across Defined Peptide Loadings

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Solid‐state nanopores are used to interrogate dendrimer‐peptide conjugates with systematically varied peptide loading. Single‐particle ionic current signatures reveal how ligand density modulates deformability, transport pathways, and electromechanical coupling during translocation.
Chaoming Gu, Jin Woong Lee, Kamruzzaman Joty, Marisela Leon, Santosh Khatri, Janeesha Manawasinghe, Seungpyo Hong, Min Jun Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment Emergent Dolutegravir Resistance Mutations in Individuals Naïve to HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors: A Rapid Scoping Review

Viruses, 2023
Background: Dolutegravir (DTG)-based antiretroviral therapy (ART) rarely leads to virological failure (VF) and drug resistance in integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-naïve persons living with HIV (PLWH). As a result, limited data are available on
Kaiming Tao, Soo-Yon Rhee, Carolyn Chu, Ava Avalos, Amrit K. Ahluwalia, Ravindra K. Gupta, Michael R. Jordan, Robert W. Shafer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Helicase DDX21 Controls CD4+ T Cell Proliferation and Promotes Inflammatory Bowel Disease via Translational Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by dysregulated T cell responses. RNA helicases, including DExD‐box helicase 21 (DDX21), are pivotal in RNA metabolism, but their role in T cell‐mediated pathology during IBD remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that DDX21 expression in CD4+ T cells correlates with cell cycle and translation ...
Yujuan Zhang, Chen Kan, Xinhui Yang, Yajuan Hao, Xuemin Cai, Mei Yang, Qianqian Zhang, Zhengting Wang, Ning Jiang, Lei Wang, Hua‐Bing Li, Jing Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase homologs participate in Nicotiana benthamiana antiviral responses

Frontiers in Microbiology
Superoxide dismutases (SODs) serve as the first line of defense against reactive oxygen species. Copper-zinc superoxide dismutase (Cu/Zn-SOD) is an enzyme whose activity depends on copper availability. Cu/Zn-SOD-1 induction is shown to be involved in the
Haijuan Wang, Jidan Zhang, Zhuo Meng, Zhenqi Sun, Dongyang Liu, Bin Li, Fangfang Yan, Chongyi Jia, Hongyou Zhou, Hongyou Zhou, Mingmin Zhao, Mingmin Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

UCHL3 Regulates Subgenomic Flaviviral RNA Condensates to Promote Virus Propagation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Flavivirus subgenomic RNAs (sfRNAs) antagonise antiviral defences, yet how sfRNAs are organized and maintained in cells remains poorly understood. Here we identify ubiquitin C‐terminal hydrolase L3 (UCHL3) as a post‐translational regulator of flavivirus sfRNA stability and function.
Oscar Trejo‐Cerro, Anna Beekmayer‐Dhillon, Qi Wen Teo, Lewis Siu, Ming Yuan Li, Kate J. Heesom, Adán Pinto‐Fernández, Sumana Sanyal   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bat Influenza M2 Shows Functions Similar to Those of Classical Influenza A Viruses

Pathogens
Novel bat influenza viruses show different features in contrast to classical influenza A viruses (IAVs). The M2 of IAVs functions as an ion channel that plays an important role in virus entry, viral assembly, and release and also serves as the antiviral ...
Wenyu Yang, Liping Wang, Lei Shi, Jialin Zhang, Heidi Liu, Jun Wang, Wenjun Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of antiviral resistance and escape mutations in children with naive chronic hepatitis B patients and their parents

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2018
In this study, it was aimed to scan the resistance to nucleoside analogs in naive pediatric patients with chronic hepatitis B treatment and their parents and the rate of accompanying possible escape mutations.
Yavuz Tokgöz, Semiha Terlemez, Murat Sayan, Sevin Kırdar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiotherapy Enhances the Oncolytic Efficacy of the Novel Oncolytic Herpesvirus VG161 and Amplifies Its Antitumor Immunity in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RT promotes VG161 replication in BC and its immunostimulatory transgenes expression, which is mediated by the upregulation of GADD34 and HVEM caused by RT. The combination therapy with VG161 and RT increases the abundances of tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes and elicits potent systemic antitumor immunity, thereby effectively inhibiting local tumors and ...
Lijuan Lyu, Ming Yi, Ji Chen, Zeda Zhao, Ruocen Liao, Yingnan Wang, Shengtao Hu, Jun Ding, Ronghua Zhao, William Jia, Yinan Shen, Yongchang Wei, Kongming Wu, Zhijun Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Host Cell Factor Phosphatase‐2A Subunit PR130 Restricts Replication of Herpes Simplex Virus Type‐1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular, genetic, virological, and biochemical analysis in combination with global proteome and phosphoproteome profiling and functional assays were applied to study the role of PR130 in the context of HSV‐1 replication. The observations reveal that host‐intrinsic mechanisms regulate HSV‐1 replication and highlight PR130 as a susceptibility factor of
Johannes Jungwirth, Christoph F. Jacob, Alexandra Nguyen, Mandy Beyer, Andreas O. Mieland, Mario Dejung, Jia‐Xuan Chen, Walburgis Brenner, Christina Ehrhardt, Andreas Henke, Oliver H. Krämer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li, Yunjie Lu, Ziyan Huang, Jianjiang Chen, Yanbin Liu, Lei Qin, Chao Wang, Yumin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source