The hypoxia response and nutritional peptides [PDF]
Hypoxia controls metabolism at several levels, e.g., via mitochondrial ATP production, glucose uptake and glycolysis. Hence it is likely that hypoxia also affects the action and/or production of many peptide hormones linked to food intake and appetite ...
Kietzmann, Thomas, Mäkelä, Ville H.
core +1 more source
Gut-brain interactions affecting metabolic health and central appetite regulation in diabetes, obesity and aging [PDF]
The central aim of this thesis was to study the effects of gut microbiota on host energy metabolism and central regulation of appetite. We specifically studied the interaction between gut microbiota-derived short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), postprandial ...
Wijdeveld, M.
core
Long-term effects of pro-opiomelanocortin methylation induced in food-restricted dams on metabolic phenotypes in male rat offspring [PDF]
ObjectiveMaternal malnutrition affects the growth and metabolic health of the offspring. Little is known about the long-term effect on metabolic indices of epigenetic changes in the brain caused by maternal diet.
Sangmi Lee+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Acute and Chronic Effects of Exercise on Appetite, Energy Intake, and Appetite-Related Hormones: The Modulating Effect of Adiposity, Sex, and Habitual Physical Activity. [PDF]
Exercise facilitates weight control, partly through effects on appetite regulation. Single bouts of exercise induce a short-term energy deficit without stimulating compensatory effects on appetite, whilst limited evidence suggests that exercise training ...
Batterham, RL+10 more
core +7 more sources
Psychological and Neural Contributions to Appetite Self-Regulation [PDF]
Objective: This paper reviews the state of the science on psychological and neural contributions to appetite self-regulation in the context of obesity.
Berger, Paige K.+8 more
core +3 more sources
Regulation of appetite to treat obesity [PDF]
Obesity has escalated into a pandemic over the past few decades. In turn, research efforts have sought to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying the regulation of energy balance. A host of endogenous mediators regulate appetite and metabolism, and thereby control both short- and long-term energy balance.
Jieru E. Lin+4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pharmacological strategies for appetite modulation in eating disorders: a narrative review [PDF]
BACKGROUND: A substantial increase in the prevalence of eating disorders has been noticed over the past decades. Priority in the treatment of eating disorders is justifiably given to psychosocial interventions.
Mikhail Y. Popov+3 more
doaj +1 more source
The piranha genome provides molecular insight associated to its unique feeding behavior [PDF]
The piranha enjoys notoriety due to its infamous predatory behavior but much is still not understood about its evolutionary origins and the underlying molecular mechanisms for its unusual feeding biology.
Adolfi, Mateus+9 more
core +2 more sources
Gastrointestinal hormones regulating appetite [PDF]
The role of gastrointestinal hormones in the regulation of appetite is reviewed. The gastrointestinal tract is the largest endocrine organ in the body. Gut hormones function to optimize the process of digestion and absorption of nutrients by the gut.
Owais B. Chaudhri+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Objective: Patients' expectations about the benefit of an intervention are important determinants of the placebo effect. Little is known about the extent to which expectations influence outcomes of treatments in the field of appetite regulation.
Verena Hoffmann+8 more
doaj +1 more source