Results 61 to 70 of about 241,079 (281)

Emotion regulation difficulties related to depression and anxiety : a network approach to model relations among symptoms, positive reappraisal, and repetitive negative thinking [PDF]

, 2019
Frequent repetitive negative thinking and infrequent positive reappraisal use are theorized to increase risk for depression and anxiety. Yet, research has studied these regulatory strategies at the disorder level, ignoring the clinical heterogeneity and ...
Everaert, Jonas, Joormann, Jutta
core   +2 more sources

3D Bioprinted Fat‐Myocardium Model Unravels the Role of Adipocyte Hypertrophy in Atrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A human‐derived 3D bioprinted fat–myocardium model is developed to investigate how adipocyte hypertrophy drives atrial dysfunction in obesity. Palmitate‐induced adipocyte hypertrophy promotes adipose dysfunction that impairs atrial cardiomyocyte metabolism and electrophysiology through both paracrine and direct interactions. This platform recapitulates
Lara Ece Celebi, Pinar Zorlutuna
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling and In Silico Study of Carica papaya Extract on Appetite Regulation

Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences (AMS)
Carica papaya is one of the plants known to increase appetite. 15% papaya leaf solution can increase appetite, but if given in 20% solution there is a weight loss effect. Papaya leaves contain papain, carpaine and various other compounds.
Isnaini Isnaini, Dwi Setyohadi, Wahyuni Wahyuni, Risma Yulfa Riyani, Khansa Khafiyya 'Ibadurrahman, Andifa Anugerah Putra   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Gut Commensal Butyricimonas Virosa Modulates Gut Microbiota‐Dependent Thiamine Metabolism and Attenuates Mouse Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that dietary stachyose enriches Butyricimonas virosa, effectively attenuating metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Mechanistically, B. virosa enhances gut thiamine monophosphate synthesis, which elevates hepatic thiamine pyrophosphate levels.
Ningning He, Haoyu Wang, Zizhen Yang, Hui Li, Bei Liu, Kaiwei Chen, Zhinan Wu, Xinnan Zhao, Hewei Liang, Mengmeng Wang, Xiaofang Li, Yiyi Zhong, Haifeng Zhang, Liang Xiao, Karsten Kristiansen, Jixing Peng, Yuanqiang Zou, Shangyong Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia-Related Hormonal Appetite Modulation in Humans during Rest and Exercise: Mini Review

Frontiers in Physiology, 2017
Obesity is associated with numerous chronic ailments and represents one of the major health and economic issues in the modernized societies. Accordingly, there is an obvious need for novel treatment approaches.
Tadej Debevec
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid meal composition, postprandial satiety hormones, and perceived appetite and satiety in obese women during acute caloric restriction [PDF]

, 2013
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare postprandial satiety regulating hormone responses (pancreatic polypeptide (PP) and peptide tyrosine tyrosine (PYY)) and visual analog scale- (VAS) assessed perceived appetite and satiety between liquid
Chockalingam, A., Dellsperger, K.C., Fairchild, T.J., Heden, T.D., Kanaley, J.A., Kearney, M.L., Liu, Y., Sims, L., Whaley-Connell, A.T.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Advancing Precision Nutrition Through Multimodal Data and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Individual responses to food vary dramatically, challenging traditional dietary advice. This review explores how the unique genetic makeup, gut microbiome, and brain activity shape host metabolic health. We examine how artificial intelligence integrates these multimodal data to predict individualized dietary needs, moving beyond one‐size‐fits‐all ...
Yuanqing Fu, Ke Zhang, Zelei Miao, Gaoyi Yang, Yujing Huang, Ju‐Sheng Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different types of soluble fermentable dietary fibre decrease food intake, body weight gain and adiposity in young adult male rats [PDF]

, 2014
We thank Donna Wallace and the Rowett Animal House staff for the daily care of experimental rats, body weight and food intake measurements and MRI scanning, Vivien Buchan and Donna Henderson of the Rowett Analytical Department for proximate analyses and ...
Adam, Clare L, Dalby, Matthew J, Garden, Karen, Gratz, Silvia W., Richardson, Anthony J, Ross, Alexander W, Thomson, Lynn M, Williams, Patricia A   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Artesunate Ameliorates APAP‐induced Liver Injury by Promoting NEDD4L‐Mediated Ubiquitination and Degradation of TXNIP

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liver injury can lead to severe acute liver failure and even death in patients. Artesunate (ART), which is a derivative of artemisinin that has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of malaria, has significant regulatory effects on cell death and inflammation.
Zhe Zhang, Hongyi Zhang, Haixiang Guo, Xiwen Zhang, Yidan Wang, Baoyin Wang, Tong Wang, Guokun Zhao, Qing Zhang, Fei Gao, Shuang Liang, Hao Jiang, Yu Ding, Xiliang Du, Jiabao Zhang, Yi Zheng, Xinwei Li, Bao Yuan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Characterization of Melanocortin-3 Receptor in a Hibernating Cavefish Onychostoma macrolepis

Animals, 2021
Melanocortin-3 receptor (MC3R) plays an important role in the energy homeostasis of animals under different nutritional conditions. Onychostoma macrolepis is a hibernating cavefish found in the northern part of the Yangtze River, and its adaptation to a ...
Lian Wu, Huixia Yu, Haolin Mo, Xianyong Lan, Chuanying Pan, Lixin Wang, Haiyu Zhao, Jishu Zhou, Yang Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source