Results 91 to 100 of about 113,904,810 (178)

Repurposing the Neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist Aprepitant to eradicate relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia via mitochondria-driven necroptosis

open access: yesCancer Letters
The prognosis for relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia (R/R ALL) remains dismal due to intrinsic and acquired chemoresistance, highlighting an urgent need for novel therapeutic strategies. The neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1R) represents an emerging oncological target, yet its role and therapeutic potential in ALL are incompletely understood ...
Gang Shao   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist, ezlopitant, reduces appetitive responding for sucrose and ethanol. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The current obesity epidemic is thought to be partly driven by over-consumption of sugar-sweetened diets and soft drinks. Loss-of-control over eating and addiction to drugs of abuse share overlapping brain mechanisms including changes in motivational ...
Nielsen, CK   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Cost-effectiveness of an aprepitant regimen for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with breast cancer in the UK

open access: yesCancer Management and Research, 2013
Samantha Humphreys,1 James Pellissier,2 Alison Jones3 1Market Access Department, Merck Sharp and Dohme Ltd, Hoddesdon, Hertfordshire, UK; 2Health Economic Statistics, Merck Research Laboratories, Upper Gwynedd, PA, USA; 3Department of Medical Oncology ...
Humphreys S, Pellissier J, Jones A
doaj  

Comparison of aprepitant versus ondansetron for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: A systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia
Background and Aims: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common complication after surgery. Preventing PONV in high-risk patients often requires a multimodal approach combining antiemetic drugs with diverse mechanisms.
Madhusudan P. Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors and secondary prophylaxis with aprepitant.

open access: yes, 2009
BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) belongs to the most feared side-effects of cancer treatment. Its incidence during chemotherapy of gastrointestinal tumors (GITs) with highly and moderately emetogenic regimens is not well ...
Abbrederis, Kathrin;Lorenzen, Sylvie;Rothling, Nadine;Ihbe-Heffinger, Angela;Schuster, Tibor;Peschel, Christian;Lordick, Florian   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Palonosetron plus 3-day aprepitant and dexamethasone to prevent nausea and vomiting in patients receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy

open access: yes, 2011
Background: The combination of a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, dexamethasone, and a 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist is currently the standard antiemetic treatment in patients receiving cisplatin-based high emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC).
Quadrini S.   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Antileukemic effects of neurokinin-1 receptor inhibition on hematologic malignant cells: A novel therapeutic potential for aprepitant

open access: yes, 2018
Genetic and laboratory studies have remodeled the conventional understanding of cancer pathogenesis by identifying different molecular alterations.
Safaroghli-Azar, A.   +5 more
core  

Neurokinin-1 receptor antagonism, aprepitant, effectively diminishes post-operative nausea and vomiting while increasing analgesic tolerance in laparoscopic gynecological procedures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Purpose : Post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) remains the most frequently reported patient complaint after anesthesia. Aprepitant is the first neurokinin-1(NK1) receptor antagonism available for use as an antiemetic.
オオシタ, シュウゾウ   +32 more
core  

The safety and efficacy of aprepitant in combination with other antiemetic agents for the prevention of acute and delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in pediatric patients

open access: yes, 2016
Chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting is the one of the most dreaded complication of chemotherapy in pediatric and adult cancers. Aprepitant is a neurokinin-1 antagonist that has shown significant efficacy in controlling acute and delayed chemotherapy
Batra, Atul, Bakhshi, Sameer
core   +1 more source

Equivalent Dynamic Human Brain NK1-Receptor Occupancy Following Single-Dose i.v. Fosaprepitant vs. Oral Aprepitant as Assessed by PET Imaging

open access: yes, 2012
The type 1 neurokinin receptor (NK1R) antagonist aprepitant and its i.v. prodrug fosaprepitant have been approved for prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy.
Hargreaves, R.J.   +21 more
core   +1 more source

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