Results 131 to 140 of about 68,358 (287)

Dissipatively Fueled Unidirectionally Communicating DNA Circuits That Control Biocatalysis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Unidirectionally communicating, out‐of‐equilibrium DNA circuits are used to control enzyme activity. Transient DNAzyme activation generates fuel for temporal trypsin activation. Cyclic fuel‐driven hybridization and exonuclease‐mediated reset enable precise control over lifetimes, which is analyzed using combined experimental and computational ...
Philippe Jung   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualizing and Quantifying microRNA‐Induced DNA Origami Separation at the Nanoscale

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Clinically relevant miRNA biomarkers trigger the disassembly of DNA origami dimers into monomers through a toehold‐mediated strand displacement reaction. High‐speed AFM was used to visualize this reaction in real time, while solid‐state nanopore measurements quantified the populations of dimers and monomers, as well as the resulting miRNA concentration,
Chalmers C. C. Chau   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Machine Learning‐Assisted Infectious Disease Detection in Low‐Income Areas: Toward Rapid Triage of Dengue and Zika Virus Using Open‐Source Hardware

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study introduces an affordable machine learning platform for simultaneous dengue and zika detection using fluorine‐doped tin oxide thin films modified with gold nanoparticles and DNA aptamers. Designed for low‐cost, hardware‐limited devices (< $25), the model achieves 95.3% accuracy and uses only 9.4 kB of RAM, demonstrating viability for resource‐
Marina Ribeiro Batistuti Sawazaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 10–23 DNAzyme in Biosensing and Diagnostics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the 10–23 DNAzyme in diagnostics, spanning unregulated and regulated target‐recognition modes, and their functionalization across colorimetric, fluorescent, electrochemical, electrochemiluminescent, and intracellular biosensing strategies.
Connor Nurmi   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Aptamers in Therapeutics

open access: yesJOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH, 2016
Aptamers are single strand DNA or RNA molecules, selected by an iterative process known as Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX). Due to various advantages of aptamers such as high temperature stability, animal free, cost effective production and its high affinity and selectivity for its target make them attractive ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Mucin Glycoprotein Nanoparticles Enable a Selective Antisense Therapy for Oncogenic MicroRNAs

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Mucin glycoproteins are turned into nanoparticles by employing synthetic DNA strands, which have a dual function: they stabilize the nanoparticles and act as binding sites for intracellular miRNA‐21. Thus, upon internalization into tumor cells, these mucin nanoparticles can deplete miRNA‐21 from the cytosol, which induces apoptosis in vitro and in vivo.
Ceren Kimna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Real‐Time Antifouling Multivalent Aptamer Platform for Wash‐Free Electrochemical Detection of Low‐Abundance Biomarkers in Human Plasma

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Detection of low‐abundance proteins at the point‐of‐care is key for early detection and real‐time monitoring. The clinical translation of such assays is hindered by biofouling, matrix variability, and signal instability. RT‐MagMAp assay overcomes these challenges and enables precise protein quantification in human plasma using a hierarchical assembly ...
Payel Sen   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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