Results 131 to 140 of about 581,942 (266)

Biomaterial design strategies for enhancing mitochondrial transplantation therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Biomaterials to facilitate mitochondrial transplantation therapy: biomaterials as barriers to protect mitochondria from pathophysiological microenvironments, like osmotic stress caused by the excessive concentration of calcium ion, reactive oxygen species, and advanced glycation end products; biomaterials integrating with biochemical cues to improve ...
Shaoyang Kang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aptamers in oncology: a diagnostic perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Nucleic acid sequences can produce a wide variety of three-dimensional conformations. Some of these structural forms are able to interact with proteins and small molecules with high affinity and specificity.
Khan, Huma, Missailidis, Sotiris
core  

Compatibility of 5-ethynyl-2'F-ANA UTP with in vitro selection for the generation of base-modified, nuclease resistant aptamers.

open access: yesOrganic and biomolecular chemistry, 2019
A modified nucleoside triphosphate bearing two modifications based on a 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-arabinofuranose sugar and a uracil nucleobase equipped with a C5-ethynyl moiety (5-ethynyl-2'F-ANA UTP) was synthesized. This nucleotide analog could enzymatically
F. Levi‐Acobas   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐based immune therapeutic strategies in neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the immunomodulatory potential of nanomaterials (NMs) in treating neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). It focuses on their roles in regulating innate and adaptive immune responses to maintain immune homeostasis. By providing insights into these mechanisms, the review lays the groundwork for innovative NMs therapeutic strategies to ...
Xinru Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of 5-Methyl-2′-Deoxycytidine in G-Quadruplex Forming Aptamers d(G3C)4 and d[GCG2(CG3)3C]: Investigating the Key Role of the Loops

open access: yesBiomolecules
T40214 (STAT) and its recently investigated analogue STATB are G-quadruplex (G4) forming aptamers characterized by an unusually high percentage of C. The therapeutic potential of T40214 relies on its ability to inhibit the signalling pathway of STAT3, a ...
Veronica Esposito   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Sensors with Diamond as a Promising Alternative Transducer Material

open access: yesSensors, 2009
Bio-electronics is a scientific field coupling the achievements in biology with electronics to obtain higher sensitivity, specificity and speed. Biosensors have played a pivotal role, and many have become established in the clinical and scientific world.
Luc Michiels   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Calibrating Ratiometric DNA Aptamer Probe for Quantitative ATP Imaging in Living Cells

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
We developed the RFA–ECHO probe, an internally calibrated ATP sensor that remains responsive across millimolar ATP levels. Its self‐correcting Cy5/ECHO ratio ensures accurate quantification independent of probe uptake. Compared with FRET‐based sensors, it yields a robust ratiometric shift, distinguishing high‐ATP cancer cells from normal ones, enabling
Yunsong Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AXL receptor tyrosine kinase as a promising anti-cancer approach: functions, molecular mechanisms and clinical applications

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2019
Molecular targeted therapy for cancer has been a research hotspot for decades. AXL is a member of the TAM family with the high-affinity ligand growth arrest-specific protein 6 (GAS6). The Gas6/AXL signalling pathway is associated with tumour cell growth,
Chenjing Zhu, Yuquan Wei, Xiawei Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Mini‐Hairpin DNA: Extraordinarily Stable Structure and Its Applications

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Mini‐hairpin DNA fragments containing GCGAAGC and GCGAAAGC form exceptionally stable hairpin‐like structures, with only two G−C pairs and one sheared G−A pair, remaining undenatured in 7 M urea and resisting nuclease digestion. These mini‐hairpin sequences frequently appear in replication and transcription origins, influence DNA sequencing fidelity ...
Michiko Kimoto, Ichiro Hirao
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design Strategies for Stimuli‐Responsive DNAzymes Using Modified and Artificial Nucleotides

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Activity control of RNA‐cleaving DNAzymes in response to external stimuli has attracted growing interest for applications in DNA‐based diagnostics, therapeutics, and dynamic DNA nanotechnology. This review summarizes rational design strategies for stimuli‐responsive DNAzymes using modified or artificial nucleotides, including split and caged DNAzymes ...
Yusuke Takezawa, Mitsuhiko Shionoya
wiley   +1 more source

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