Results 21 to 30 of about 1,989 (206)

The Mechanism of Glycerol Conduction in Aquaglyceroporins [PDF]

open access: yesStructure, 2001
The E. coli glycerol facilitator, GlpF, selectively conducts glycerol and water, excluding ions and charged solutes. The detailed mechanism of the glycerol conduction and its relationship to the characteristic secondary structure of aquaporins and to the NPA motifs in the center of the channel are unknown.Molecular dynamics simulations of GlpF reveal ...
Jensen, Morten Ø.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lactic Acid Permeability of Aquaporin-9 Enables Cytoplasmic Lactate Accumulation via an Ion Trap

open access: yesLife, 2022
(1) Background: Human aquaporin-9 (AQP9) conducts several small uncharged metabolites, such as glycerol, urea, and lactic acid. Certain brain tumors were shown to upregulate AQP9 expression, and the putative increase in lactic acid permeability was ...
Katharina Geistlinger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aquaglyceroporins: Generalized metalloid channels [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 2014
Aquaporins (AQPs), members of a superfamily of transmembrane channel proteins, are ubiquitous in all domains of life. They fall into a number of branches that can be functionally categorized into two major sub-groups: i) orthodox aquaporins, which are water-specific channels, and ii) aquaglyceroporins, which allow the transport of water, non-polar ...
Rita, Mukhopadhyay   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aquaporins in Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei): Molecular Characterization, Expression Patterns, and Transcriptome Analysis in Response to Salinity Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Aquaporins (AQPs) are integral membrane proteins that facilitate the transport of water and small solutes across cell membranes. These proteins are vital for maintaining water homeostasis in living organisms.
Zhongkai Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arsenic transport by zebrafish aquaglyceroporins [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Molecular Biology, 2009
Abstract Background Arsenic is one of the most ubiquitous toxins and endangers the health of tens of millions of humans worldwide. It is a mainly a water-borne contaminant. Inorganic trivalent arsenic (AsIII) is one of the major species that exists environmentally.
Hamdi, Mohamad   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanism of selectivity in aquaporins and aquaglyceroporins [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2008
Aquaporins and aquaglyceroporins form a family of pore proteins that facilitate the efficient and selective flux of small solutes across biological membranes. We studied the selectivity of aquaporin-1 (AQP1) and the bacterial glycerol facilitator, GlpF, for O 2 , CO 2
Hub, J., de Groot, B.
openaire   +4 more sources

Application of the Brown Dynamics Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem to the Study of Plasmodium berghei Transporter Protein PbAQP

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
In this article, the Brownian dynamics fluctuation-dissipation theorem (BD-FDT) is applied to the study of transport of neutral solutes across the cellular membrane of Plasmodium berghei (Pb), a disease-causing parasite.
Liao Y. Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Boric acid transport activity of human aquaporins expressed in Xenopus oocytes

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2022
Boric acid is a vital micronutrient that is toxic at high concentrations in animals. However, the mechanisms underlying boric acid transport in animal cells remain unclear.
Kazutaka Ushio   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aquaglyceroporins Are Differentially Expressed in Beige and White Adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Browning of white adipocytes has been proposed as a powerful strategy to overcome metabolic complications, since brown adipocytes are more catabolic, expending energy as a heat form. However, the biological pathways involved in the browning process are still unclear.
Inês Vieira da Silva   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Aquaglyceroporins and orthodox aquaporins in human adipocytes

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2022
Aquaporins play a crucial role in water homeostasis in the human body, and recently the physiological importance of aquaporins as glycerol channels have been demonstrated. The aquaglyceroporins (AQP3, AQP7, AQP9 and AQP10) represent key glycerol channels, enabling glycerol flux across the membranes of cells.
Peng, Huang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy