Results 21 to 30 of about 1,538 (126)

Molecular Basis of Aquaporin-7 Permeability Regulation by pH

open access: yesCells, 2018
The aquaglyceroporin AQP7, a family member of aquaporin membrane channels, facilitates the permeation of water and glycerol through cell membranes and is crucial for body lipid and energy homeostasis.
Andreia F. Mósca   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The AQP2 mutation V71M causesnephrogenic diabetes insipidus in humans but does not impair the function of a bacterial homolog

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2015
Several point mutations have been identified in human aquaporins, but their effects on the function of the respective aquaporins are mostly enigmatic. We analyzed the impact of the aquaporin 2 mutation V71M, which causesnephrogenic diabetes insipidus in ...
Noreen Klein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Down-regulation of TORC2-Ypk1 signaling promotes MAPK-independent survival under hyperosmotic stress

open access: yeseLife, 2015
In eukaryotes, exposure to hypertonic conditions activates a MAPK (Hog1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and ortholog p38 in human cells). In yeast, intracellular glycerol accumulates to counterbalance the high external osmolarity. To prevent glycerol efflux,
Alexander Muir   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A region within the third extracellular loop of rat Aquaporin 6 precludes trafficking to plasma membrane in a heterologous cell line

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The inability to over-express Aquaporin 6 (AQP6) in the plasma membrane of heterologous cells has hampered efforts to further characterize the function of this aquaglyceroporin membrane protein at atomic detail using crystallographic approaches. Using an
D. C. Soler   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted deletion of the aquaglyceroporin AQP9 is protective in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
More than 90% of the cases of Parkinson's disease have unknown etiology. Gradual loss of dopaminergic neurons of substantia nigra is the main cause of morbidity in this disease. External factors such as environmental toxins are believed to play a role in
Katja Stahl   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aquaporin-10 represents an alternative pathway for glycerol efflux from human adipocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Glycerol outflow from adipocytes has been considered for a decade to be mediated by aquaporin-7, an aquaglyceroporin highly expressed in the adipose tissue. Its involvement in glycerol metabolism has been widely studied also in humans. Recent
Umberto Laforenza   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aquaglyceroporin-3’s Expression and Cellular Localization Is Differentially Modulated by Hypoxia in Prostate Cancer Cell Lines

open access: yesCells, 2021
Aquaporins are required by cells to enable fast adaptation to volume and osmotic changes, as well as microenvironmental metabolic stimuli. Aquaglyceroporins play a crucial role in supplying cancer cells with glycerol for metabolic needs.
Andreia de Almeida   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenic Significance of Trypanosomatids: Progress in Drug Resistance, Control Strategies, and Artificial Intelligence. [PDF]

open access: yesInterdiscip Perspect Infect Dis
Trypanosomatids, including the genera Trypanosoma and Leishmania, are protozoan parasites of significant medical and veterinary relevance. These organisms cause African trypanosomiasis, Chagas disease, and leishmaniasis, which are classified as neglected tropical diseases (NTDs).
Amisigo CM   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Aquaporins with anion/monocarboxylate permeability: mechanisms, relevance for pathogen-host interactions

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2014
Classically, aquaporins are divided based on pore selectivity into water specific, orthodox aquaporins and solute-facilitating aquaglyceroporins, which conduct e.g. glycerol and urea.
Janis eRambow   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Leishmania donovani aquaporins shows presence of subcellular aquaporins similar to tonoplast intrinsic proteins of plants. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Leishmania donovani, a protozoan parasite, resides in the macrophages of the mammalian host. The aquaporin family of proteins form important components of the parasite-host interface.
Neha Biyani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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