Results 81 to 90 of about 38,816 (262)

Biomarkers of lung congestion and injury in acute heart failure

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 781-789, April 2025.
Abstract Acute heart failure (AHF) classification and management are primarily based on lung congestion and/or hypoperfusion. The quantification of the vascular and tissue lung damage is not standard practice though biomarkers of lung injury may play a relevant role in this context.
Marco Guazzi, Gabriele Novello, Francesca Bursi, Anna Caretti, Noemi Furlotti, Ross Arena, Paola Argiento, Julio Núñez, Antoni Bayes‐Genis, Marco Metra   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte subtype‐specific alterations in the dentate gyrus of individuals with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy affects approximately 50 million people worldwide and, although primarily attributed to neuronal dysfunction, increasing evidence highlights a critical role of glial cells, particularly astrocytes, in the pathophysiological mechanisms.
Chiara Lötzsch, Jakob Johann Schmidt, Daniel Delev, Roland Coras, Ingmar Blümcke, Ruth Beckervordersandforth   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arterial Perivascular Space‐Mediated Solute Transport in the Mouse Brain

Exploration, EarlyView.
The mechanisms underlying solute clearance from the brain parenchyma remain debated, with competing hypotheses involving bulk cerebrospinal fluid flow versus perivascular transport. Using multimodal in vivo imaging and computational modeling in mice, this study demonstrates that arterial pulsation drives bidirectional solute movement within the ...
Shiyong Li, Ye Wang, Guangyu Jia, Yamei Yu, Zhe Zhang, Qi Wang, Kaelyn V. Becker, Jonathan W. Engle, Dawei Jiang, Weibo Cai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct serum and cerebrospinal fluid cytokine and chemokine profiles in autoantibody-associated demyelinating diseases

Multiple Sclerosis Journal - Experimental, Translational and Clinical, 2019
Background Demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system associated with autoantibodies against aquaporin-4 and myelin-oligodendrocyte-glycoprotein are mediated by different immunopathological mechanisms compared to multiple sclerosis.
Livia S Hofer, Sara Mariotto, Sebastian Wurth, Sergio Ferrari, Chiara R Mancinelli, Rachele Delogu, Salvatore Monaco, Alberto Gajofatto, Carmen Schwaiger, Kevin Rostasy, Florian Deisenhammer, Romana Höftberger, Thomas Berger, Markus Reindl   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Temperature Fluctuations to Precise Control: Biochemical Techniques Integrated Digital‐Intelligent Technology for Vegetable Preservation

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
The physiological effects and molecular responses of postharvest vegetables to temperature fluctuations, and multi‐technology integration strategies for maintaining postharvest vegetable quality. ABSTRACT Vegetables are indispensable agricultural products in the human diet. With the continuous growth of vegetable production and consumption, postharvest
Shuaishuai Dai, Kuo Chen, Xing Xing, Liqun Ma, Hongliang Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on the intriguing roles of AQP4 expression and redistribution in the progression and treatment of glioma

Annals of Medicine
Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) is abundant in the human brain and has an important role in brain homeostasis and diseases. AQP4 expression has been found to be associated with glioma malignancies.
Yu-Long Lan, Shuang Zou, Ruoli Chen
doaj   +1 more source

A case report: Diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 112-116, Spring 2025.
We reported a case of idiopathic hypertrophic dura meningitis diagnosed in our hospital. The patient repeatedly suffered from headaches, followed by blurred vision in the right eye. During this period, multiple sclerosis was considered for diagnosis, and it improved after hormone treatment.
Zhong Luo, Piao Cao, Jing‐Qing Xu, Rong Yan, Jian Wang, Tao Liang, Ya Chen, Zu‐Cai Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory Effects of Ammonium Chloride in an In Vitro Model of Hepatic Encephalopathy: Mechanisms Involving ACTA2‐Mediated Cytoskeletal Remodeling

iLABMED, EarlyView.
Hyperammonemic stress suppresses ACTA2 expression and induces F‐actin cytoskeletal remodeling in astrocytes. The resulting inhibition of FAK/c‐Src signaling contributes to apoptosis, G2/M arrest, AQP4‐mediated swelling and junction‐associated proteins dysregulation, revealing a central role for ACTA2‐dependent cytoskeletal dysfunction in hepatic ...
Yue Tang, Jia Liu, Chengrong Bian, Wenwen Yuan, Wang Zhang, Fan Feng, Boan Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The distribution characteristics of aquaporin 4 antibody in patients with neuromyelitis optica and the relationship between aquaporin 4 antibody and oligoclonal bands

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2014
Objective To explore the distribution characteristics of aquaporin 4 (AQP4) antibody in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of neuromyelitis optica (NMO) patients, and to analyze the relationship between AQP4 antibody and oligoclonal bands (OB) in CSF
Hui-cong NIU, Xing-hu ZHANG
doaj  

The plant microbiome: From ecological foundations to precision microbial engineering for sustainable agriculture

iMeta, EarlyView.
From ecological principles to precision engineering of plant microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The plant holobiont integrates diverse microbial niches (including rhizosphere, endosphere, phyllosphere, seed, and aerial‐root mucilagesphere), host genetics (namely M genes), and host metabolites. Furthermore, molecular dialogues, including rhizobial
Mi Wei, Tengxiang Lian, Liying Chen, Lanxiang Wang, Junjie Ye, Xiaofang Yao, Shilong Duan, Ziyu Lu, Jinji Tu, Hongfu Li, Xin‐Yue Xu, Jie Zhou, Junliang He, Feiying Zhu, Paola Bonfante, Lam‐Son Phan Tran, Zhiqiang Pang, Xin Zhou, Zhihui Xu, Lin Zhang, Mengcen Wang, Xiaolin Wang, Chang‐Fu Tian, Yong‐Xin Liu, Kai Sun, Ertao Wang, Xianan Xie   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source