Results 71 to 80 of about 194,523 (350)

Tracking the Metabolic Fate of Exogenous Arachidonic Acid in Ferroptosis Using Dual-Isotope Labeling Lipidomics [PDF]

open access: green, 2023
Noelle Reimers   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Novel structural determinants of the human neutrophil chemotactic activity of leukotriene B. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
A specific 5(S),12(R)-dihydroxy-eicosa-6,8,10(trans/trans/cis), 14(cis)-tetraenoic acid, designated leukotriene B, is generated by the lipoxygenation and subsequent enzymatic hydration of arachidonic acid in a variety of leukocytes. Leukotriene B elicits
Goetzl, EJ, Pickett, WC
core  

The Pivotal Role of GR‐CAR Pathway in Fetal Programming of Hepatic Cytochrome P450 3A Alteration in Adulthood

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) persistently upregulates hepatic CYP3A1/CYP2B1 in offspring via glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activation. In vivo and in vitro studies show GR promotes P300/CBP binding to the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) promoter, sustaining histone acetylation (H3K9/K27ac) and enhancing CYP expression. The GR–CAR pathway
Xiaoxiang Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of ω-alkynyl-labeled linoleic and arachidonic acids as substrates for recombinant lipoxygenase pathway enzymes [PDF]

open access: green, 2023
Saori Noguchi   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

12‐HETE Is an Endogenous Modulator of BLT2 Triggering Vascular Degeneration, Dissection, and Rupture

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In thoracic aortic dissection (TAD), elevated levels of the arachidonic acid metabolite 12‐HETE, produced by macrophage‐specific 12/15‐lipoxygenase (12/15‐LOX), bind to the BLT2 receptor on vascular cells. This activates the NOX‐1/ROS/NF‐κB signaling pathway, leading to IL‐6 release.
Yuyu Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conversion of eicosapentaenoic acid to chain-shortened omega–3 fatty acid metabolites by peroxisomal oxidation1

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
Human skin fibroblasts can convert arachidonic acid to 14- and 16-carbon polyunsaturated fatty acid products by peroxisomal β-oxidation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether similar products are formed from eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and ...
Deborah E. Williard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of mRNA for phospholipase A(2), cyclooxygenases, and lipoxygenases in cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells and in biopsies from umbilical arteries and veins [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Arachidonic acid (AA) is released by phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) and then converted into vasoactive and inflammatory eicosanoids by cyclooxygenases (COX) and lipoxygenases (LOX).
Carlsson, Maria   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Boron Nitride Nanomaterials Trigger Immunomodulatory Effects in Human Broncho‐Epithelial Cells by Modulating Eicosanoid Lipid Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that BNNT exposure disrupts lipid homeostasis in bronchial epithelial cell cultures and activates eicosanoid lipid biosynthesis, producing inflammatory lipid mediators like leukotrienes. These effects are more pronounced in asthmatic cell cultures compared to healthy ones.
Govind Gupta   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Albumin modifies the metabolism of hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids via 12-lipoxygenase in human platelets

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1999
12-Lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase 1 are the dominating enzymes that metabolize arachidonic acid in human platelets. In addition to the conversion of arachidonic acid to 12(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, 12-lipoxygenase can also utilize 5(S ...
Marina Dadaian, Par Westlund
doaj   +1 more source

NaCl transport stimulates prostaglandin release in cultured renal epithelial (MDCK) cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Prostaglandins (PGs) can modulate a variety of renal functions, including Na+ and Cl- reabsorption. However, it is not known if a direct interdependence exists between PG synthesis and transport activity. The present study was done to find out whether or
Bauer, C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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